The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of protein-rich supplementation and nandrolone in lean elderly women with femoral neck fractures
Abstract
Aim To evaluate the effects of a protein-rich liquid supplementation, alone or in combination with the anabolic steroid nandrolone decanoate, on body composition, activities of daily living (ADL) status and the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after a femoral neck fracture. Methods Sixty women, aged 83 +/- 5 years (mean +/- SD), BMI < 24 kg/m2 (20.4 +/- 2 kg/m2 ) and capable of co-operating, with a femoral neck fracture treated with internal fixation, were randomised to open treatment during 6 months with a protein-rich liquid formula alone (PR, Fortimel, 200 ml/day, 20 g protein/day) or in combination with nandrolone decanoate (PR/N, Deca-Durabol 25 mg i.m./3 weeks) or to a control group (C). The patients were re-examined after 6 and 12 months regarding body weight (BW), lean body mass (LBM, DXA), ADL status according to Katz, HRQoL according to EQ 5-D and fracture healing. Results LBM decreased in the C (-1.2 +/- 2 kg) and PR groups (-1.2 +/- 1 kg) but remained the same in the PR/N group (0.3 +/- 1 kg) (P < 0.05 between groups). ADL remained at a high level in the two intervention groups but declined significantly in the C group (P < 0.005 between groups). The decline in HRQoL was least pronounced in the PR/N group at 6 months (P < 0.05 between groups). Patients with fracture healing complications lost more BW (P < 0.05) and LBM (P < 0.01) than patients with uneventful fracture healing. Conclusion Protein-rich liquid supplementation in combination with nandrolone given for 6 months to lean elderly women after a femoral neck fracture may positively affect LBM, ADL and HRQoL.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Of 7 RCTs exploring modifications of ADLs, most found no significant differences between high-protein ONS groups and controls, whereas one trial found improvement for people in the ONS group.86,230”
From Evidence-Based Recommendations for Optimal Dietary Protein Intake in Older People: A Position Paper From the PROT-AGE Study Group (2013) · cites this paper as [230]
Citations
Cites
EuroQol: the current state of play
Brooks, R. (1996) · Health Policy · doi:10.1016/0168-8510(96)00822-6 · Cited by 5,815
Pfeiffer, E. A. (1975) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1975.tb00927.x · Cited by 5,320
Exercise training and nutritional supplementation for physical frailty in very elderly people
Fiatarone, M. A., O'Neill, E. F., Ryan, N. D., Clements, K. M., Solares, G. R., Nelson, M. E., Roberts, S. B., Kehayias, J. J., Lipsitz, L. A., & Evans, W. J. (1994) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199406233302501 · Cited by 2,857
Katz, S. (1963) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1963.03060120024016 · Cited by 2,421
Mazess, R., Barden, H. S., Bisek, J., & Hanson, J. (1990) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/51.6.1106 · Cited by 1,465
LOW-ANGLE FIXATION IN FRACTURES OF THE FEMORAL NECK
Garden, R. S. (1961) · Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume · doi:10.1302/0301-620x.43b4.647 · Cited by 979
Hurst, N. P., Kind, P., Ruta, D. A., Hunter, M., & Stubbings, A. (1997) · Lara D. Veeken · doi:10.1093/rheumatology/36.5.551 · Cited by 825
Dietary supplementation in elderly patients with fractured neck of the femur
Delmi, M., Rapin, C. H., Bengoa, J., Bonjour, J.-P., Vasey, H., & Delmas, P. D. (1990) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/0140-6736(90)91073-j · Cited by 825
The time trade-off method: Results from a general population study
Dolan, P., Gudex, C. M., Kind, P., & Williams, A. (1996) · Health Economics · doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1050(199603)5:2 · Cited by 693
Swedish population health-related quality of life results using the EQ-5D
Burström, K., Johannesson, M., & Diderichsen, F. (2001) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1023/a:1013171831202 · Cited by 664
Schurch, M.-A., Rizzoli, R., Slosman, D., Vadas, L., Vergnaud, P., & Bonjour, J.-P. (1998) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-128-10-199805150-00002 · Cited by 572
Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-1: Recent Findings and New Directions
Lee, P. D. K., Giudice, L. C., Conover, C. A., & Powell, D. R. (1997) · Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.3181/00379727-216-44182 · Cited by 523
A Preliminary Study of Growth Hormone in the Treatment of Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Fazio, S., Sabatini, D., Capaldo, B., Vigorito, C., Giordano, A., Guida, R., Pardo, F., Biondi, B., & Saccà, L. (1996) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199603283341301 · Cited by 498
Benefits of supplementary tube feeding after fractured neck of femur: a randomised controlled trial.
Bastow, M. D., Rawlings, J., & Allison, S. P. (1983) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.287.6405.1589 · Cited by 494
Schols, A. M. W. J., Soeters, P. B., Mostert, R., Pluymers, R. J., & Wouters, E. F. �. (1995) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/ajrccm.152.4.7551381 · Cited by 461
Bang, P., Eriksson, U., Sara, V. R., Wivall-Helleryd, I.-L., & Hall, K. E. (1991) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/acta.0.1240620 · Cited by 308
Using the SF-36 and Euroqol on an elderly population
Brazier, J. E., Walters, S. J., Nicholl, J. P., & Kohler, B. (1996) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/bf00434741 · Cited by 297
Skeletal muscle function in malnutrition.
Lopes, J., Russell, D. M., Whitwell, J., & Jeejeebhoy, K. (1982) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/36.4.602 · Cited by 282
Heimbürger, O., Qureshi, A. R., Blaner, W. S., Berglund, L., & Stenvinkel, P. (2000) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/ajkd.2000.19837 · Cited by 276
The use of quantitative computed tomography to estimate risk of fracture of the hip from falls.
Lotz, J. C., & Hayes, W. C. (1990) · Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery · doi:10.2106/00004623-199072050-00008 · Cited by 245
Jiang, Z., He, G.-Z., ZHANG, S.-Y., WANG, X.-R., Yang, N., ZHU, Y. U., & Wilmore, D. W. (1989) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/00000658-198910000-00012 · Cited by 243
Benefits of oral protein supplementation in elderly patients with fracture of the proximal femur.
Tkatch, L. S., Rapin, C. H., Rizzoli, R., Slosman, D. O., Nydegger, V., Vasey, H., & Bonjour, J. ‐. (1992) · Journal of the American College of Nutrition · doi:10.1080/07315724.1992.10718256 · Cited by 233
Prognostic Indicators and Early Home Rehabilitation in Elderly Patients with Hip Fractures
Ceder, L., Thorngren, K., & WALLDÉN, B. (1980) · Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research · doi:10.1097/00003086-198010000-00019 · Cited by 196
Isolation and characterization of a somatomedin‐binding protein from mid‐term human amniotic fluid
Pòvoa, G., Enberg, G., Jörnvall, H., & Hall, K. E. (1984) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1984.tb08449.x · Cited by 191
Nutritional supplementation for hip fracture aftercare in the elderly
Avenell, A., & Handoll, H. H. (2004) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001880.pub2 · Cited by 165
Femoral neck fractures in the elderly: Functional outcome and quality of life according to EuroQol
Tidermark, J., Zethraeus, N., Svensson, O., Törnkvist, H., & Ponzer, S. (2002) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1023/a:1015632114068 · Cited by 143
Self-citationPREDICTION OF THE OUTCOME AFTER HIP FRACTURE IN ELDERLY PATIENTS
Svensson, O., Strömberg, L. E., Öhlén, G., & Lindgren, U. (1996) · Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume · doi:10.1302/0301-620x.78b1.0780115 · Cited by 140
Espaulella, J. (2000) · Age and Ageing · doi:10.1093/ageing/29.5.425 · Cited by 134
Hilding, A., Brismar, K., Degerblad, M., Thoren, M., & Hall, K. E. (1995) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem.80.9.7545695 · Cited by 125
Self-citationTidermark, J., Zethraeus, N., Svensson, O., Törnkvist, H., & Ponzer, S. (2003) · Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma · doi:10.1097/00005131-200309001-00005 · Cited by 109
Self-citationIntensive geriatric rehabilitation of hip fracture patients
Huusko, T., Karppi, P., Avikainen, V., Kautiainen, H., & Sulkava, R. O. (2002) · Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica · doi:10.1080/00016470216324 · Cited by 104
Ponzer, S., Tidermark, J., Brismar, K., Söderqvist, A., & Cederholm, T. (1999) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/s0261-5614(99)80076-4 · Cited by 100
Self-citationTidermark, J., Zethraeus, N., Svensson, O., Törnkvist, H., & Ponzer, S. (2002) · Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma · doi:10.1097/00005131-200201000-00008 · Cited by 87
Self-citationNightly Enteral Nutrition Support of Elderly Hip Fracture Patients: A Phase I Trial
Sullivan, D. H., Nelson, C. L., Bopp, M. M., Puskarich, C. L., & Walls, R. C. (1998) · Journal of the American College of Nutrition · doi:10.1080/07315724.1998.10718741 · Cited by 86
Nutritional status and clinical outcome in elderly femalesurgical orthopaedic patients
Lumbers, M., Driver, L., Howland, R. J., Older, M. W. J., & Williams, C. M. (1996) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/s0261-5614(96)80033-1 · Cited by 71
A controlled trial of sip-feed supplements in elderly orthopaedic patients.
Williams, C. M., Driver, L., Older, J., & Dickerson, J. W. T. (1989) · PubMed · Cited by 62
Bachrach‐Lindström, M., Johansson, T., Unosson, M., Ek, A., & Wahlström, O. (2000) · Aging Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1007/bf03339862 · Cited by 44
Hedström, M., Sjöberg, K., Brosjö, E., Åström, K., Sjöberg, H. E., & Dalén, N. (2002) · Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume · doi:10.1302/0301-620x.84b4.12434 · Cited by 41
Vellas, B. J., Conceicao, J., Lafont, C., Fontan, B., Garry, P. J., Adoué, D., & Albaréde, J. L. (1990) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/0140-6736(90)93150-n · Cited by 40
Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-1
Rutanen, E. (1992) · Seminars in Reproductive Medicine · doi:10.1055/s-2007-1018871 · Cited by 37
A Pilot Study of Anabolic Steroids in Elderly Patients With Hip Fractures
Sloan, J. P., WING, P. C., Dian, L., & Meneilly, G. S. (1992) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1992.tb01798.x · Cited by 35
Nutritional supplementation for hip fracture aftercare in the elderly
Avenell, A., & Handoll, H. H. (2000) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001880 · Cited by 35
Lindgren, B. F., Odar‐Cederlöf, I., ERICSSON, F., & Brismar, K. (1996) · PubMed · Cited by 27
Self-citationHedström, M., åström, K., Sjöberg, H., Dalén, N., Sjöberg, K., & Brosjö, E. (2002) · Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume · doi:10.1302/0301-620x.84b4.0840497 · Cited by 23
Growth hormone and AIDS-related wasting
Steele, F. R. (1996) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm0496-369 · Cited by 10
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Bang, 1991, Comparison of acid ethanol extraction and acid gel filtration prior to IGF-I and IGF-II radioimmunoassays, Acta Endocrinol, 124, 620
- Bachrach-Lindström, 2000, Nutritional status and functional capacity after femoral neck fractures, Aging, 12, 366
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Bauer, J., Biolo, G., Cederholm, T., Cesari, M., Cruz-Jentoft, A. J., Morley, J. E., Phillips, S., Sieber, C., Stehle, P., Teta, D., et al. (2013) · Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2013.05.021 · Cited by 2,553
Self-citationProtein and energy supplementation in elderly people at risk from malnutrition
Milne, A. C., Potter, J., Vivanti, A., & Avenell, A. (2009) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd003288.pub3 · Cited by 849
ESPEN Guidelines on Enteral Nutrition: Geriatrics
Volkert, D., Berner, Y., Berry, E., Cederholm, T., Bertrand, P. C., Milne, A. C., Palmblad, J. E. W., Schneider, S. M., Sobotka, L., Stanga, Z. G., et al. (2006) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2006.01.012 · Cited by 484
Self-citationESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: Geriatrics
Sobotka, L., Schneider, S. M., Berner, Y., Cederholm, T., Krznarić, Ž., Shenkin, A., Stanga, Z. G., Toigo, G., Vandewoude, M. F. J., & Volkert, D. (2009) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2009.04.004 · Cited by 469
Self-citationNutritional supplementation for hip fracture aftercare in older people
Avenell, A., Smith, T. O., Curtain, J. P., Mak, J. C., & Myint, P. K. (2016) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001880.pub6 · Cited by 373
Metadata
- Authors
- Tidermark, J., Ponzer, S., Carlsson, P., Söderqvist, A., Brismar, K., Tengstrand, B., & Cederholm, T.
- Affiliations
- Karolinska Institutet (SE)
- Karolinska University Hospital (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Tidermark, Jan
- Venue
- Clinical Nutrition
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-08
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 587-596
- ISSN
- 0261-5614 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2057430676
- Cited by
- 127
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 6.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Clinical Nutrition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Hip and Femur Fractures
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Bone health and osteoporosis research
- Keywords
- femoral neck fracture, nandrolone decanoate, lean body mass, body composition, activities of daily living, health-related quality of life, fracture healing complications, internal fixation, anabolic steroids
- MeSH terms
- Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Body Composition, Dietary Proteins, Female, Femoral Neck Fractures, Food, Formulated, Humans, Nandrolone, Nutritional Status, Quality of Life, Nutrition Assessment, Treatment Outcome, Fracture Healing, Anabolic Agents
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review