The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The ratio of phosphatidylcholine to phosphatidylethanolamine influences membrane integrity and steatohepatitis
Open accessAbstract
Phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) are major phospholipids in mammalian membranes. In liver, PC is synthesized via the choline pathway or by methylation of PE via phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PEMT). Pemt(-/-) mice fed a choline-deficient (CD) diet develop rapid steatohepatitis leading to liver failure. Steatosis is observed in CD mice that lack both PEMT and multiple drug-resistant protein 2 (MDR2), required for PC secretion into bile. We demonstrate that liver failure in CD-Pemt(-/-) mice is due to loss of membrane integrity caused by a decreased PC/PE ratio. The CD-Mdr2(-/-)/Pemt(-/-) mice escape liver failure by maintaining a normal PC/PE ratio. Manipulation of PC/PE levels suggests that this ratio is a key regulator of cell membrane integrity and plays a role in the progression of steatosis into steatohepatitis. The results have clinical implications as patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis have a decreased ratio of PC to PE compared to control livers.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Bradford, M. M. (1976) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3 · Cited by 255,302
A RAPID METHOD OF TOTAL LIPID EXTRACTION AND PURIFICATION
Bligh, E. G., & Dyer, W. J. (1959) · Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Physiology · doi:10.1139/o59-099 · Cited by 54,751
Functional significance of cell volume regulatory mechanisms
LANG, F., BUSCH, G. L., RITTER, M., VÖLKL, H., WALDEGGER, S., GULBINS, E., & HÄUSSINGER, D. (1998) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1998.78.1.247 · Cited by 1,891
(2004) · Seminars in Liver Disease · doi:10.1055/s-2004-823098 · Cited by 481
Cited by
van der Veen, J. N., Kennelly, J. P., Wan, S., Vance, J. E., Vance, D. E., & Jacobs, R. L. (2017) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes · doi:10.1016/j.bbamem.2017.04.006 · Cited by 1,514
Self-citationTsurusaki, S., Tsuchiya, Y., Koumura, T., Nakasone, M., Sakamoto, T., Matsuoka, M., Imai, H., Yuet-Yin Kok, C., Okochi, H., Nakano, H., et al. (2019) · Cell Death & Disease · doi:10.1038/s41419-019-1678-y · Cited by 529
Formation and function of phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylethanolamine in mammalian cells
Vance, J. E., & Tasseva, G. (2013) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids · doi:10.1016/j.bbalip.2012.08.016 · Cited by 521
Musso, G., Cassader, M., Paschetta, E., & Gambino, R. (2018) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2018.06.031 · Cited by 332
Alcohol effects on hepatic lipid metabolism
Jeon, S., & Carr, R. (2020) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1194/jlr.r119000547 · Cited by 326
Exercise sustains the hallmarks of health
Qiu, Y., Fernández-García, B., Lehmann, H. I., Li, G., Kroemer, G., López-Otín, C., & Xiao, J. (2023) · Journal of Sport and Health Science · doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2022.10.003 · Cited by 270
Chiappini, F., Coilly, A., Kadar, H., Gual, P., Tran, A., Desterke, C., Samuel, D., Duclos-Vallée, J.-C., Touboul, D., Bertrand-Michel, J., et al. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep46658 · Cited by 246
Lytic cell death in metabolic liver disease
Gautheron, J., Gores, G. J., & Rodrigues, C. M. P. (2020) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2020.04.001 · Cited by 225
“Consistently, the hepatic PC/PE ratio is decreased in NASH patients [110, 111].”
BackgroundSundaram, M., & Yao, Z. (2010) · Nutrition & Metabolism · doi:10.1186/1743-7075-7-35 · Cited by 154
Insulin Regulation of Hepatic Lipid Homeostasis
Uehara, K., Santoleri, D., Whitlock, A. E. G., & Titchenell, P. M. (2023) · Comprehensive Physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.c220015 · Cited by 49
Mindikoglu, A. L., Opekun, A. R., Gagan, S. K., & Devaraj, S. (2017) · Gastroenterology Research and Practice · doi:10.1155/2017/3932491 · Cited by 49
Sakuma, I., Gaspar, R. C., Nasiri, A. R., Dufour, S., Kahn, M., Zheng, J., LaMoia, T. E., Guerra, M. T., Taki, Y., Kawashima, Y., et al. (2025) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2502978122 · Cited by 46
Ketogenesis supports hepatic polyunsaturated fatty acid homeostasis via fatty acid elongation
Queathem, E. D., Moazzami, Z., Stagg, D. B., Nelson, A. B., Fulghum, K., Hayir, A., Seay, A., Gillingham, J. R., d’Avignon, D. A., Han, X., et al. (2025) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.ads0535 · Cited by 30
Meyer, S., Gessner, D. K., Wen, G., Most, E., Liebisch, G., Zorn, H., Ringseis, R., & Eder, K. (2019) · Molecular Nutrition & Food Research · doi:10.1002/mnfr.201801305 · Cited by 23
Amorim, R., Simões, I., Veloso, C., Carvalho, A., Simões, R., Pereira, F., Thiel, T., Normann, A., Morais, C., Jurado, A., et al. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13051723 · Cited by 21
Metadata
- Authors
- Li, Z., Agellon, L. B., Allen, T. M., Umeda, M., Jewell, L., Mason, A., & Vance, D. E.
- Venue
- Cell Metabolism
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-05
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 321-331
- ISSN
- 1550-4131 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2044318948
- Cited by
- 752
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 9.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.