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Cited by 274

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MYC Disrupts the Circadian Clock and Metabolism in Cancer Cells

Open access
Altman, Brian J., Hsieh, Annie L., Sengupta, Arjun, Krishnanaiah, Saikumari Y., Stine, Zachary E., Walton, Zandra E., Gouw, Arvin M., Venkataraman, Anand, Li, Bo, Goraksha-Hicks, Pankuri, Diskin, Sharon J., Bellovin, David I., Simon, M. Celeste, Rathmell, Jeffrey C., Lazar, Mitchell A., Maris, John M., Felsher, Dean W., Hogenesch, John B., Weljie, Aalim M., Dang, Chi V.·2015·Cell Metabolism

Abstract

Summary The MYC oncogene encodes MYC, a transcription factor that binds the genome through sites termed E-boxes (5′-CACGTG-3′), which are identical to the binding sites of the heterodimeric CLOCK-BMAL1 master circadian transcription factor. Hence, we hypothesized that ectopic MYC expression perturbs the clock by deregulating E-box-driven components of the circadian network in cancer cells. We report here that deregulated expression of MYC or N-MYC disrupts the molecular clock in vitro by directly inducing REV-ERBα to dampen expression and oscillation of BMAL1, and this could be rescued by knockdown of REV-ERB. REV-ERBα expression predicts poor clinical outcome for N-MYC-driven human neuroblastomas that have diminished BMAL1 expression, and reexpression of ectopic BMAL1 in neuroblastoma cell lines suppresses their clonogenicity. Further, ectopic MYC profoundly alters oscillation of glucose metabolism and perturbs glutaminolysis. Our results demonstrate an unsuspected link between oncogenic transformation and circadian and metabolic dysrhythmia, which we surmise to be advantageous for cancer.

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  1. Ushmorov, 2008, N-myc augments death and attenuates protective effects of Bcl-2 in trophically stressed neuroblastoma cells, Oncogene, 27, 3424, 10.1038/sj.onc.1211017 · DOI

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Metadata

Authors
Altman, B. J., Hsieh, A. L., Sengupta, A., Krishnanaiah, S. Y., Stine, Z. E., Walton, Z. E., Gouw, A. M., Venkataraman, A., Li, B., Goraksha-Hicks, P., Diskin, S. J., Bellovin, D. I., Simon, M. C., Rathmell, J. C., Lazar, M. A., Maris, J. M., Felsher, D. W., Hogenesch, J. B., Weljie, A. M., & Dang, C. V.
Venue
Cell Metabolism
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2015-12
Volume
22
Issue
6
Pages
1009-1019
ISSN
1550-4131 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1895114046
Cited by
274
References
48
FWCI
9.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze
Licence

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The paper
Altman, B. J., Hsieh, A. L., Sengupta, A., Krishnanaiah, S. Y., Stine, Z. E., Walton, Z. E., Gouw, A. M., Venkataraman, A., Li, B., Goraksha-Hicks, P., Diskin, S. J., Bellovin, D. I., Simon, M. C., Rathmell, J. C., Lazar, M. A., Maris, J. M., Felsher, D. W., Hogenesch, J. B., Weljie, A. M., & Dang, C. V. (2015). MYC Disrupts the Circadian Clock and Metabolism in Cancer Cells. Cell Metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2015.09.003

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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