The DOI matches its Crossref record; 80 of the 80 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Autophagy and Tumor Metabolism
Open accessAbstract
Autophagy is a critical cellular process that generally protects cells and organisms from stressors such as nutrient deprivation. In addition to its role in normal physiology, autophagy plays a role in pathological processes such as cancer. Indeed, there has been substantial work exploring the complex and context-dependent role of autophagy in cancer. One of the emerging themes is that in certain cancer types, autophagy is important to support tumor growth; therefore, inhibiting autophagy as a therapeutic approach is actively being tested in clinical trials. A key mechanism of how autophagy promotes the growth and survival of various cancers is its ability to support cellular metabolism. The diverse metabolic fuel sources that can be produced by autophagy provide tumors with metabolic plasticity and can allow them to thrive in what can be an austere microenvironment. Therefore, understanding how autophagy can fuel cellular metabolism will enable more effective combinatorial therapeutic strategies.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Autophagy is upregulated in KRAS mutant cancer cells and it serves as a cell survival mechanism when cancer cells experience metabolic stress (97).”
From KRAS mutation in pancreatic cancer (2021) · cites this paper as [97]
In the citing paper
“Autophagy is upregulated in KRAS mutant cancer cells and it serves as a cell survival mechanism when cancer cells experience metabolic stress (97).”
From KRAS mutation in pancreatic cancer (2021) · cites this paper as [97]
In the citing paper
“According to a recurrent scenario, once a potentially tumorigenic clone has emerged, autophagy must be (re)activated to improve cellular fitness and to facilitate the transition to full-blown malignancy.164”
From Meta-hallmarks of aging and cancer (2023) · cites this paper as [164]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Repertoires of Autophagy in the Pathogenesis of Ocular Diseases
Li, Y., Jiang, Q. L., Cao, G.-F., Yao, J., & Yan, B. (2015) · Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1159/000373980 · Cited by 16,351
Understanding the Warburg Effect: The Metabolic Requirements of Cell Proliferation
Vander Heiden, M. G., Cantley, L. C., & Thompson, C. B. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1160809 · Cited by 16,197
The emerging hallmarks of cancer metabolism
Pavlova, N. N., & Thompson, C. B. (2016) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2015.12.006 · Cited by 5,926 · cited 1×
“…A uthor M anuscript A uthor M anuscript A uthor M anuscript Metabolism and Cancer It has long been known that cancers have altered metabolism to help meet the needs of cells that have the potential for unconstrained proliferation (Pavlova and Thompson, 2016; Vander Heiden and DeBerardinis, 2017).”
BackgroundAutophagy: process and functionPreprint
Mizushima, N. (2007) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.1599207 · Cited by 4,104
Levine, B., & Klionsky, D. J. (2004) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(04)00099-1 · Cited by 3,728
Induction of autophagy and inhibition of tumorigenesis by beclin 1
Liang, X. H., Jackson, S., Seaman, M., Brown, K., Kempkes, B., Hibshoosh, H., & Levine, B. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/45257 · Cited by 3,347
The AMPK signalling pathway coordinates cell growth, autophagy and metabolism
Mihaylova, M. M., & Shaw, R. J. (2011) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2329 · Cited by 2,923
Understanding the Intersections between Metabolism and Cancer Biology
Heiden, M. G. V., & DeBerardinis, R. J. (2017) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.12.039 · Cited by 2,369
Promotion of tumorigenesis by heterozygous disruption of the beclin 1 autophagy gene
Qu, X., Yu, J., Bhagat, G., Furuya, N., Hibshoosh, H., Troxel, A., Rosen, J., Eskelinen, E.-L., Mizushima, N., Ohsumi, Y., et al. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci20039 · Cited by 2,311
MTOR: a pharmacologic target for autophagy regulation
Kim, Y. C., & Guan, K.-L. (2015) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci73939 · Cited by 2,126
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Biological Functions of Autophagy Genes: A Disease Perspective
Levine, B., & Kroemer, G. (2019) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.09.048 · Cited by 2,832
Mechanism and medical implications of mammalian autophagy
Dikic, I., & Elazar, Z. (2018) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41580-018-0003-4 · Cited by 2,771
Nrf2-Keap1 signaling in oxidative and reductive stress
Bellezza, I., Giambanco, I., Minelli, A., & Donato, R. (2018) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2018.02.010 · Cited by 2,134
NRF2 and the Hallmarks of Cancer
Rojo de la Vega, M., Chapman, E., & Zhang, D. D. (2018) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2018.03.022 · Cited by 1,672
Autophagy in major human diseases
Klionsky, D. J., Petroni, G., Amaravadi, R. K., Baehrecke, E. H., Ballabio, A., Boya, P., Bravo‐San Pedro, J. M., Cadwell, K., Cecconi, F., Choi, A. M. K., et al. (2021) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.15252/embj.2021108863 · Cited by 1,585
Metadata
- Authors
- Kimmelman, A. C., & White, E.
- Affiliations
- NYU Langone Health (US)
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kimmelman, Alec C.
- White, Eileen
- Venue
- Cell Metabolism
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-05
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1037-1043
- ISSN
- 1550-4131 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5604466
- OpenAlex
- W2611224317
- Cited by
- 826
- References
- 80
- Citations by year
- 2026: 37 · 2025: 58 · 2024: 99 · 2023: 88 · 2022: 109 · 2021: 150 · 2020: 112 · 2019: 95 · 2018: 61 · 2017: 17
- FWCI
- 10.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cell Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Cancer Institute (R01CA157490, R01CA188048, P01CA117969)
- ACS (RSG-13-298-01-TBG)
- NIH (R01GM095567, R01CA163591, R01CA130893, R01CA188096, R01CA193970)
- Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (P30CA72720)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
- Keywords
- autophagy, cancer metabolism, cancer, metabolic plasticity, nutrient deprivation, autophagy inhibition, cancer therapy, tumor microenvironment, tumor growth
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Autophagy, Cell Survival, Humans, Neoplasms, Cell Proliferation, Metabolic Networks and Pathways, Tumor Microenvironment
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
