Nursing burnout and its impact on health
Abstract
Burnout in nurses can have negative consequences for the organizational health of the institution and the mental and physical health of the nurse. In this article, the authors identify the incidence of burnout in nursing and risk and protective factors. Next, they discuss the relationship between burnout and health, highlighting the critical relationship between burnout, stress, inflammation, and declines in physical health. Lastly, they review articles from the Zangaro and colleagues' systematic review related to mental and physical health to create a picture of the existing research on burnout and health.
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Several studies demonstrate that resilience impacts mental health, including stress management and prevention of burnout.
“Several studies demonstrate the impact of resilience on mental health, showcasing its role in stress management and the prevention of burnout (3, 6, 15–19).”
From Digital resilience interventions for healthcare workers: a systematic review (2025) · cites this paper as [17]
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- Authors
- Sullivan, V., Hughes, V., & Wilson, D. R.
- Affiliations
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US)
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Austin Peay State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Sullivan, Virginia
- Venue
- Nursing Clinics of North America
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-03
- Volume
- 57
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 153-169
- ISSN
- 0029-6465 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4210919281
- Cited by
- 101
- References
- 58
- Citations by year
- 2026: 19 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 2
- FWCI
- 5.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Nursing Clinics of North America (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Health and Burnout
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Stress and Burnout Research
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout
- Keywords
- nurse burnout, nurse mental health, occupational stress, inflammation, risk factors, protective factors, organizational health
- MeSH terms
- Burnout, Psychological, Burnout, Professional, Humans, Nurses
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