Microplastics in drinking water? Present state of knowledge and open questions
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Literature knowledge on bottled water is constrained to microplastics, leaving nanoplastics mostly uncharted.
“the literature knowledge is constrained to microplastics in bottled water (SI Appendix, Table S4) (19, 60–62), leaving the nanoplastics mostly uncharted”
From Rapid single-particle chemical imaging of nanoplastics by SRS microscopy (2024) · cites this paper as [62]
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Rasool, A., Halfar, J., Brožová, K., Čabanová, K., Chromíková, J., Malíková, P., Motyka, O., Pertile, E., Drabinová, S., & Heviánková, S. (2025) · Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances · doi:10.1016/j.hazadv.2025.100984 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Leaching of microplastics from PVC pipes under stagnant conditions
Temam, R., & Mortula, M. M. (2023) · Desalination and Water Treatment · doi:10.5004/dwt.2023.29979 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
“The presence of MPs from the open seas to deep oceans, river, lakes, the water column, sediments, reservoirs, tertiary systems, freshwater bodies, portable water and discharge from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) has been widely reported [5–10].”
BackgroundMicro(Nano)Plastics as Carriers of Toxic Agents and Their Impact on Human Health
Morales-Cano, K. L., Hermida-Castellanos, L., Adame-Adame, C. M., Peláez, L. A. P., & Peña-Montes, C. (2023) · Environmental sciences · doi:10.5772/intechopen.111889 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Hu, J., Zhang, Z., Li, X., Bi, X., Jiang, H., Sun, W., Fu, M., & Yuan, B. (2024) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169759 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Visualized analysis of microplastics in residents' diets and regional investigation of China
Shi, Y., Miao, H., Zhou, S., Leng, X., Wu, Y., & Huang, Y. (2024) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174166 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Xiu, J., Geng, B., Liu, M., Han, X., Zhang, D., & Bai, X. (2025) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2025.124626 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Probing nanoplastics derived from polypropylene face masks with hyperspectral dark-field microscopy
Batasheva, S., Akhatova, F., Abubakirov, N. K., & Fakhrullin, R. (2022) · Science of the Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158574 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
“…et al., 2020; JiménezLamana et al., 2020), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (Hernandez et al., 2019), micro-FTIR and micro-Raman spectroscopy (Oßmann, 2021); nanoparticle tracking analysis (Lambert and Wagner, 2016; Ekvall et al., 2019), TEM (Gigault et al., 2016), and SEM (Ranjan et al.,…”
MethodMicroplastics in aquatic environments: a review of recent advances
Fish, K. E., Clarizia, L., & Meegoda, J. N. (2023) · Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science · doi:10.1680/jenes.23.00018 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Kaur, G., & Dandautiya, R. (2024) · E3S Web of Conferences · doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202450901010 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
On the origin of microplastics in bottled water
Polychronopoulos, N. D., & Vlachopoulos, J. (2023) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/5.0168577 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
The Need for Properly Designed Synthesized Micro- and Nanoplastics with Core–Shell Structure
Galakhova, A., Meisel, T., & Rieß, G. (2024) · Microplastics · doi:10.3390/microplastics3030027 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Editorial overview: Microplastics in food and human exposure to microplastics
Shi, H. (2021) · Current Opinion in Food Science · doi:10.1016/j.cofs.2021.11.009 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Strady, E., Kieu-Le, T.-C., Truong, T.-N.-S., Nguyen, P., Pham, N.-B., & Inamura, Y. (2023) · Applied Environmental Research · doi:10.35762/aer.2023014 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Microplastics in Salt and Drinking Water
Adikari, M. U., Prasadi, N., & Jayasinghe, C. V. L. (2023) · doi:10.1002/9781119879534.ch21 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Manono, B. O., Gichana, Z. M., Theuri, A., & Kithaka, K. M. (2026) · Pollutants · doi:10.3390/pollutants6010015 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
“The usage and handling patterns of plastic water bottles can contribute to NMP contamination of the water they contain [61].”
Microplastic Pollution in Water and Their Removal in Various Wastewater Treatment Plants
Khadir, A., Negarestani, M., Kheradmand, A., & Sillanpää, M. E. T. (2022) · Environmental footprints and eco-design of products and processes · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-8440-1_11 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Safaei, M., Bashardoust, P., Kakavandi, B., Dehghanifard, E., Sagadevan, S., & Pelalak, R. (2025) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.127966 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Chabi, K., Ye, C., Gad, M., & Rizk, N. M. (2026) · Environmental sciences · doi:10.5772/intechopen.1013428 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Sharma, G. C., Kumar, N., Devrukhkar, D., Joshi, R. M., Debnath, S., Chaturvedi, B., Rajotiya, S., Mishra, S., Sharma, A., Singh, M., et al. (2026) · NanoImpact · doi:10.1016/j.impact.2026.100617 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Biotechnology for the Management of Plastics and Microplastics
Murphy, L., & Cleary, J. (2022) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119762621.ch32 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Sim, J., & Kim, J. (2025) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.psep.2025.107267 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Kandungan Mikroplastik Pada Air Minum Dalam Kemasan (AMDK) yang Beredar di Semarang, Jawa Tengah
Supriyo, E., & Noviana, S. N. (2023) · METANA · doi:10.14710/metana.v19i2.58548 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“Menurut WHO adanya kemungkinan bahwa beberapa partikel mikroplastik dengan ukuran yang kecil dapat melewati dinding usus dan mengalami translokasi ke jaringan yang jauh dari mocusa, namun hal ini belum tentu menimbulkan resiko terhadap kesehatan manusia (Oßmann, 2021).”
BackgroundInfluentialBelzagui, F., Gutiérrez‐Bouzán, C., & Carrillo, F. (2022) · Polymers · doi:10.3390/polym14152971 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Kisiel, M., Poniatowska, A., & Kaliszewicz, A. (2022) · Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae · doi:10.21697/seb.2022.29 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Oxoplastics, Bioplastics, and their Potential of Microplastics Generation (Case Study: Indonesia)
Alam, F. C. (2023) · Sriwijaya Journal of Environment · doi:10.22135/sje.2022.7.3.167-173 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
A invisibilidade dos microplásticos - uma macroameaça ao meio ambiente e à saúde humana
Mazzoni, T. S., Fernandes, D. A., da Silva, G. C., Pereira, A. H., & de Souza, M. F. (2024) · Editora Poisson eBooks · doi:10.36229/978-65-5866-386-7.cap.06 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Pinto, J. R. L., & da Silva, C. R. (2024) · Editora Poisson eBooks · doi:10.36229/978-65-5866-386-7.cap.01 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Yu, X., Chabi, K., Li, J., Ye, C., Kiki, C., Xiao, X., Li, X., Guo, L., Gad, M. A., & Feng, M. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4576510
Microplastic and nanoplastic analysis in drinking water and indoor air with Raman micro-spectroscopy
Maurizi, L. (2023) · doi:10.54337/aau617106604 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Saneamento, Saúde e Ambiente - Volume 2
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Sotero-Martins, A., Gama, E. L., Batista, M. A., Handam, N. B., & Carvajal, E. (2024) · Editora Poisson eBooks · doi:10.36229/978-65-5866-386-7.cap.04
Faltou água, e agora? Uma reflexão sobre o planejamento municipal
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Monitoramento do estado trófico de reservatório de altitude na Serra da Ibiapaba-Ceará
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Correlação do potencial produtor de água de reúso associado ao déficit na região nordeste do Brasil
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Programa bolsa catador e a influência socioeconômica e ambiental no município de Codó-MA
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Nanobiomaterials-Based Environmental Bioremediation: A Special Focus on Microplastics
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Environmental Fate and Effects of Microplastics on Organisms
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Safety Issues Associated with Micro and Nanocontaminants
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Preparation and Characterization of Biodegradable Plastic From Luffa CylindricaPreprint
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Plastic Particles on the Plate: Impact on Food Security and Human Health
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- Authors
- Oßmann, B. E.
- Affiliations
- Bayerisches Landesamt für Gesundheit und Lebensmittelsicherheit (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Oßmann, Barbara E
- ORCID
- Oßmann, Barbara E
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Food Science
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-10
- Volume
- 41
- Pages
- 44-51
- ISSN
- 2214-7993 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3131229974
- Cited by
- 95
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 5
- FWCI
- 0.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Current Opinion in Food Science (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Umwelt und Verbraucherschutz
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Water Treatment and Disinfection
- Keywords
- microplastics, drinking water, bottled water, tap water, microplastic sources, raw water contamination, water treatment, plastic packaging, distribution systems, human dietary intake, food contamination
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