From dual digitalization to digital learning space: Exploring the digital transformation of higher education
Open accessAbstract
Inspired by the fast digitalization during the Covid-19 crisis, we investigate a key aspect of digital transformation of higher education – the emergence of a digital learning space. In developing our analysis, we focus on two streams of digitalization in higher education; digitalization of education and digitalization of subjects. We call this dual digitalization, which has been an obstacle for digital transformation of the sector, and made it challenging to develop a shared digital space. Our research question is, how can we develop a shared digital learning space in higher education? We conducted our study at the University of Oslo, where we analyzed three phases of digitalization. We identified three underlying forces of the digital learning space. First, the alignment of digital education and digital subjects provided a technical foundation. Second, the digital learning space was enacted and harnessed by redefinition of roles between students and teachers, allowing for new and deeper learning forms. And third, the digital learning space enables universities to transcend the physical and institutional borders, and engage in interactions with the broader society.
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The use of new technologies and virtual learning environments can lead to the creation of effective educational tools that help meet new educational needs, provide meaningful and interactive learning experiences, and redefine teacher and student roles.
“the use of new technologies and virtual learning environments can lead to the creation of effective educational tools that can help meet the new educational needs and requirements, provide students with opportunities for meaningful and interactive learning experiences, and redefine teacher and student roles”
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Integrating Augmented Reality, Gamification, and Serious Games in Computer Science Education
Lampropoulos, G., Keramopoulos, E., Diamantaras, K., & Evangelidis, G. (2023) · Education Sciences · doi:10.3390/educsci13060618 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Chen, J., & Kouhsari, M. (2025) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2024.105232 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
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Naccache, H., & Hleiss, R. (2026) · Frontiers in Education · doi:10.3389/feduc.2026.1840093
- Authors
- Bygstad, B., Øvrelid, E., Ludvigsen, S., & Dæhlen, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Oslo (NO)
- Corresponding author
- Øvrelid, Egil
- Venue
- Computers & Education
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-06
- Volume
- 182
- Pages
- 104463
- ISSN
- 0360-1315 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4210464700
- Cited by
- 582
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 158 · 2025: 139 · 2024: 137 · 2023: 105 · 2022: 43
- FWCI
- 90.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Computers & Education (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Educational Innovations and Challenges
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Digital Education and Society
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Educational Technology and E-Learning
- Keywords
- digitalization of higher education, digital learning spaces, digitalization of education, COVID-19 pandemic, teacher-student roles, university-community collaboration, University of Oslo
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