The DOI matches its Crossref record; 59 of the 59 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Nicotine: from molecular mechanisms to behaviour
Abstract
The addictive potential of nicotine is clearly recognized by the tenacity of tobacco smoking for most users, and has prompted extensive psychopharmacological studies in animals. In parallel, the interaction of nicotine with the many subtypes of its eponymous receptor has been the focus of molecular and cellular investigations. More recently, a convergence of these approaches has been stimulated by the generation of transgenic animals, which facilitates analysis of the impact of molecular changes on behaviour. Nicotine, like other addictive drugs including psychomotor stimulants, promotes dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens. This transmitter system has been a major focus of both neurochemical and behavioural investigations, although recently the pre-eminence of this system in nicotine dependence has been challenged. Complexities in the brain circuitry (including the subdivisions of the nucleus accumbens) and differences between behavioural models help to rationalise the current controversy.
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“Of the various types of nAChRs that exist in the central nervous system (CNS), members of the so-called bungarotoxin-insensitive subtypes, which are composed of alpha and beta subunits and includes the ubiquitous α4β2-containing subtype, have been extensively implicated in the behavioral effects of nicotine, including its dependence-related effects such as nicotine self-administration and neurotra”
From Tobacco addiction (2008) · cites this paper as [27]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Wonnacott, S., Sidhpura, N., & Balfour, D. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Bath (GB)
- University of Dundee (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Wonnacott, Susan
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Pharmacology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-02
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 53-59
- ISSN
- 1471-4892 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2039694871
- Cited by
- 263
- References
- 59
- Citations by year
- 2025: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 7.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Current Opinion in Pharmacology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Keywords
- nicotine, nicotine dependence, dopamine release, nucleus accumbens, transgenic animals, psychostimulants, smoking, brain circuits, behavioural models
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Behavior, Animal, Brain, Ganglionic Stimulants, Humans, Molecular Biology, Nicotine, Psychopharmacology, Receptors, Nicotinic
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