The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
α-Synuclein Multimers Cluster Synaptic Vesicles and Attenuate Recycling
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SUMMARY The normal functions and pathologic facets of the small presynaptic protein α-synuclein (α-syn) are of exceptional interest. In previous studies, we found that α-syn attenuates synaptic exo/endocytosis [1, 2]; however underlying mechanisms remain unknown. More recent evidence suggests that α-syn exists as metastable multimers and not solely as a natively-unfolded monomer [11-16]. However conformations of α-syn at synapses – its physiologic locale – are unclear; and potential implications of such higher-order conformations to synaptic function is unknown. Exploring α-syn conformations and synaptic function in neurons, we found that α-syn promptly organizes into physiological multimers at synapses. Furthermore, our experiments indicate that α-syn multimers cluster synaptic-vesicles and restrict their motility – suggesting a novel role for these higher-order structures. Supporting this, α-syn mutations that disrupt multimerization also fail to restrict synaptic-vesicle motility or attenuate exo/endocytosis. We propose a model where α-syn multimers cluster synaptic-vesicles, restricting their trafficking and recycling – consequently attenuating neurotransmitter release.
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Cites
Mice Lacking α-Synuclein Display Functional Deficits in the Nigrostriatal Dopamine System
Abeliovich, A., Schmitz, Y., Fariñas, I., Choi-Lundberg, D., Ho, W.-H., Castillo, P. E., Shinsky, N., Verdugo, J. M. G., Armanini, M., Ryan, A., et al. (2000) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80886-7 · Cited by 1,722
α-Synuclein occurs physiologically as a helically folded tetramer that resists aggregation
Bartels, T., Choi, J. G., & Selkoe, D. J. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10324 · Cited by 1,263
A soluble α-synuclein construct forms a dynamic tetramer
Wang, W., Perovic, I., Chittuluru, J., Kaganovich, A., Nguyen, L. T. T., Liao, J., Auclair, J. R., Johnson, D., Landeru, A., Simorellis, A. K., et al. (2011) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1113260108 · Cited by 478
Balaji, J., & Ryan, T. A. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0707574105 · Cited by 279
Dettmer, U., Newman, A. J., Luth, E. S., Bartels, T., & Selkoe, D. (2013) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m112.403311 · Cited by 221
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Wong, Y. C., & Krainc, D. (2017) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.4269 · Cited by 897
The gut-brain axis: is intestinal inflammation a silent driver of Parkinson’s disease pathogenesis?
Houser, M. C., & Tansey, M. G. (2017) · npj Parkinson's Disease · doi:10.1038/s41531-016-0002-0 · Cited by 588
Cell Biology and Pathophysiology of α-Synuclein
Burré, J., Sharma, M., & Südhof, T. C. (2018) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a024091 · Cited by 579
The Synaptic Function of α-Synuclein
Burré, J. (2015) · Journal of Parkinson's Disease · doi:10.3233/jpd-150642 · Cited by 573
Tau association with synaptic vesicles causes presynaptic dysfunction
Zhou, L., McInnes, J., Wierda, K., Holt, M., Herrmann, A. G., Jackson, R. J., Wang, Y.-C., Swerts, J., Beyens, J., Miskiewicz, K., et al. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms15295 · Cited by 434
Metadata
- Authors
- Wang, L., Das, U., Scott, D. A., Tang, Y., McLean, P. J., & Roy, S.
- Venue
- Current Biology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-10
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 2319-2326
- ISSN
- 0960-9822 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2043835731
- Cited by
- 272
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 11.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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