Cited by 213Neuroendocrine regulation and behaviorNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research

Effective modulation of male aggression through lateral septum to medial hypothalamus projection

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Wong, Li Chin, Wang, Li, D’Amour, James A., Yumita, Tomohiro, Chen, Genghe, Yamaguchi, Takashi, Chang, Brian C., Bernstein, Hannah +4 more·2016·Current Biology

Abstract

Aggression is a prevalent behavior in the animal kingdom that is used to settle competition for limited resources. Given the high risk associated with fighting, the central nervous system has evolved an active mechanism to modulate its expression. Lesioning the lateral septum (LS) is known to cause "septal rage," a phenotype characterized by a dramatic increase in the frequency of attacks. To understand the circuit mechanism of LS-mediated modulation of aggression, we examined the influence of LS input on the cells in and around the ventrolateral part of the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMHvl)-a region required for male mouse aggression. We found that the inputs from the LS inhibited the attack-excited cells but surprisingly increased the overall activity of attack-inhibited cells. Furthermore, optogenetic activation of the projection from LS cells to the VMHvl terminated ongoing attacks immediately but had little effect on mounting. Thus, LS projection to the ventromedial hypothalamic area represents an effective pathway for suppressing male aggression.

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Authors
Wong, L. C., Wang, L., D’Amour, J. A., Yumita, T., Chen, G., Yamaguchi, T., Chang, B. C., Bernstein, H., You, X., Feng, J. E., Froemke, R. C., & Lin, D.
Affiliations
  • New York University (US)
  • Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research (US)
  • NYU Langone Health (US)
Corresponding author
Lin, Dayu
Venue
Current Biology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2016-03
Volume
26
Issue
5
Pages
593-604
ISSN
0960-9822 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2254141494
Cited by
213
References
6
Citations by year
2026: 20 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 35 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 4
FWCI
22.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Current Biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH101377)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Keywords
male aggression, lateral septum, ventromedial hypothalamus, optogenetic stimulation, aggression reduction, neural circuit modulation, mouse behavior
MeSH terms
Aggression, Animals, Hypothalamus, Middle, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Septal Nuclei, Sexual Behavior, Animal, Mice, Optogenetics

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