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Cited by 2,143

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Ensemble deep learning: A review

Open access
Ganaie, M.A., Hu, Minghui, Malik, A.K., Tanveer, M., Suganthan, P.N.·2022·Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Ensemble learning combines several individual models to obtain better generalization performance. Currently, deep learning architectures are showing better performance compared to the shallow or traditional models. Deep ensemble learning models combine the advantages of both the deep learning models as well as the ensemble learning such that the final model has better generalization performance. This paper reviews the state-of-art deep ensemble models and hence serves as an extensive summary for the researchers. The ensemble models are broadly categorised into bagging, boosting, stacking, negative correlation based deep ensemble models, explicit/implicit ensembles, homogeneous/heterogeneous ensemble, decision fusion strategies based deep ensemble models. Applications of deep ensemble models in different domains are also briefly discussed. Finally, we conclude this paper with some potential future research directions.

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Metadata

Authors
Ganaie, M. A., Hu, M., Malik, A. K., Tanveer, M., & Suganthan, P. N.
Venue
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2022-10
Volume
115
Pages
105151
ISSN
0952-1976 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3149839747
Cited by
2,143
References
21
FWCI
143.31
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ensemble deep learning: A review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.engappai.2022.105151
The paper
Ganaie, M. A., Hu, M., Malik, A. K., Tanveer, M., & Suganthan, P. N. (2022). Ensemble deep learning: A review. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2022.105151

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.