Cited by 108Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesPeptidase Inhibition and AnalysisRenin-Angiotensin System Studies

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Antihypertensive, ACE-inhibitory and vasodilator properties of an egg white hydrolysate: Effect of a simulated intestinal digestion

Miguel, Marta, Alonso, María J., Salaices, Mercedes, Aleixandre, Amaya, López-Fandiño, Rosina·2007·Food Chemistry

Abstract

In previous studies we showed that the egg white hydrolysate with pepsin (HEW) and its fraction with molecular mass lower than 3000 Da (HEW < 3000) have ACE-inhibitory activity in vitro and exert antihypertensive effects after single-oral and long-term administrations to spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). In this paper we have simulated an intestinal digestion on HEW and HEW < 3000 and addressed its effect on their ACE-inhibitory and vasodilator activities in vitro and antihypertensive activity in vivo. The results showed that the ACE-inhibitory activity of HEW and HEW < 3000 was maintained after the simulated intestinal digestion. HEW also exerted vasodilator activity in isolated aortic rings before and after the digestion. Both activities may explain the antihypertensive effects of these products in SHR. The peptides RADHP and YPI, which were detected by RP-HPLC-MS in the hydrolysates after the action of the pancreatic enzymes, could be responsible for the antihypertensive effects. In conclusion, HEW or HEW < 3000 could be useful in the prevention and/or treatment of hypertension and other associated disorders.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.11.016

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Research works printed but not linked: 26

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Metadata

Authors
Miguel, M., Alonso, M. J., Salaices, M., Aleixandre, A., & López-Fandiño, R.
Affiliations
  • Instituto de Fermentaciones Industriales (ES)
  • Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (ES)
  • Universidad Complutense de Madrid (ES)
Venue
Food Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2007-01
Volume
104
Issue
1
Pages
163-168
ISSN
0308-8146 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2086441142
Cited by
108
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 8
FWCI
1.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Food Chemistry (publishedVersion)
  • DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)) (acceptedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Peptidase Inhibition and Analysis
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Renin-Angiotensin System Studies
Keywords
egg white hydrolysate, pepsin hydrolysate, ACE inhibitory activity, antihypertensive peptides, vasodilator activity, simulated intestinal digestion, spontaneously hypertensive rats, hypertension, aortic rings, bioactive peptides, small peptides

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