The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Spice: A never ending story?
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
‘Spice’ and other herbal blends: harmless incense or cannabinoid designer drugs?
Auwärter, V., Dresen, S., Weinmann, W., Müller, M., Pütz, M., & Ferreirós, N. (2009) · Journal of Mass Spectrometry · doi:10.1002/jms.1558 · Cited by 660
Design, Synthesis and Pharmacology of Cannabimimetic Indoles
Huffman, J. W., Dai, D., Martin, B. R., & Compton, D. R. (1994) · Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1016/s0960-894x(01)80155-4 · Cited by 275
Influence of the N-1 alkyl chain length of cannabimimetic indoles upon CB1 and CB2 receptor binding
Aung, M. M., Griffin, G., Huffman, J. W., Wu, M.-J., Keel, C., Yang, B., Showalter, V. M., Abood, M. E., & Martin, B. R. (2000) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/s0376-8716(99)00152-0 · Cited by 254
Compton, D. R., Johnson, M. R., Melvin, L. S., & Martin, B. R. (1992) · The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3565(25)11216-0 · Cited by 215
Identification of a Cannabinoid Analog as a New Type of Designer Drug in a Herbal Product
Uchiyama, N., Kikura-Hanajiri, R., Kawahara, N., Haishima, Y., & Goda, Y. (2009) · Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin · doi:10.1248/cpb.57.439 · Cited by 172
Huffman, J. W., Mabon, R., Wu, M., Lu, J., Hart, R., Hurst, D. P., Reggio, P. H., Wiley, J. L., & Martin, B. R. (2003) · Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00451-0 · Cited by 149
1-Pentyl-3-phenylacetylindoles, a new class of cannabimimetic indoles
Huffman, J. W., Szklennik, P. V., Almond, A., et al. (2005) · Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.06.008 · Cited by 125
Cannabimimetic activity from CP-47,497, a derivative of 3-phenylcyclohexanol.
Weissman, A., Milne, G. M., & Melvin, L. S. (1982) · Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3565(25)33364-1 · Cited by 107
Zhang, Q., Ma, P., Cole, R. B., & Wang, G. (2006) · Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s00216-006-0717-6 · Cited by 71
Cited by
Hassan, Z., Muzaimi, M., Navaratnam, V., Yusoff, N. H. M., Suhaimi, F. W., Vadivelu, R., Vicknasingam, B. K., Amato, D., von Hörsten, S., Ismail, N. I. W., et al. (2013) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.11.012 · Cited by 386
Rosenbaum, C. D., Carreiro, S. P., & Babu, K. M. (2012) · Journal of Medical Toxicology · doi:10.1007/s13181-011-0202-2 · Cited by 355
Dresen, S., Ferreirós, N., Pütz, M., Westphal, F., Zimmermann, R., & Auwärter, V. (2010) · Journal of Mass Spectrometry · doi:10.1002/jms.1811 · Cited by 309
Fantegrossi, W. E., Moran, J. H., Radominska-Pandya, A., & Prather, P. L. (2014) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2013.09.017 · Cited by 261
The adverse health effects of synthetic cannabinoids with emphasis on psychosis-like effects
van Amsterdam, J., Brunt, T., & van den Brink, W. (2015) · Journal of Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1177/0269881114565142 · Cited by 244
Metadata
- Authors
- Lindigkeit, R., Boehme, A., Eiserloh, I., Luebbecke, M., Wiggermann, M., Ernst, L., & Beuerle, T.
- Venue
- Forensic Science International
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-10
- Volume
- 191
- Issue
- 1-3
- Pages
- 58-63
- ISSN
- 0379-0738 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2158718923
- Cited by
- 299
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 52.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Spice: A never ending story? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.06.008
- The paper
- Lindigkeit, R., Boehme, A., Eiserloh, I., Luebbecke, M., Wiggermann, M., Ernst, L., & Beuerle, T. (2009). Spice: A never ending story? Forensic Science International. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.06.008
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.