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Effect of spirulina microalgae biodiesel enriched with diesel fuel on performance and emission characteristics of CI engine
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“CO2 emission are generally found to be lower than diesel fuel with all types of algae biodiesel [127].”
From Key Targets for Improving Algal Biofuel Production (2021) · cites this paper as [127]
In the citing paper
“When compared to fossil diesel fuel, the BTE of pure, undiluted algal biodiesel (B100, where 100 = 100%) obtained from Scenedesmus sp is reduced [127,128] because of its higher viscosity, resulting in an inappropriate mixing of fuel and air, leading to late combustion during the expansion stroke.”
From Key Targets for Improving Algal Biofuel Production (2021) · cites this paper as [127]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Rajak, U., Nashine, P., & Verma, T. N.
- Affiliations
- National Institute of Technology Manipur (IN)
- National Institute of Technology Rourkela (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Verma, Tikendra Nath
- Venue
- Fuel
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-05
- Volume
- 268
- Pages
- 117305
- ISSN
- 0016-2361 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3006081943
- Cited by
- 150
- References
- 58
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 29
- FWCI
- 8.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Fuel (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Fuel Technology › Biodiesel Production and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes › Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Algal biology and biofuel production
- Keywords
- diesel engines, biodiesel blends, engine performance, vehicle emissions, brake thermal efficiency, injection timing, combustion analysis, NOx emissions, particulate matter, CO2 emissions, ignition delay
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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