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Cited by 257

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Standards for the classification of pathogenicity of somatic variants in cancer (oncogenicity): Joint recommendations of Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen), Cancer Genomics Consortium (CGC), and Variant Interpretation for Cancer Consortium (VICC)

Open access
Horak, Peter, Griffith, Malachi, Danos, Arpad M., Pitel, Beth A., Madhavan, Subha, Liu, Xuelu, Chow, Cynthia, Williams, Heather, Carmody, Leigh, Barrow-Laing, Lisa, Rieke, Damian, Kreutzfeldt, Simon, Stenzinger, Albrecht, Tamborero, David, Benary, Manuela, Rajagopal, Padma Sheila, Ida, Cristiane M., Lesmana, Harry, Satgunaseelan, Laveniya, Merker, Jason D., Tolstorukov, Michael Y., Campregher, Paulo Vidal, Warner, Jeremy L., Rao, Shruti, Natesan, Maya, Shen, Haolin, Venstrom, Jeffrey, Roy, Somak, Tao, Kayoko, Kanagal-Shamanna, Rashmi, Xu, Xinjie, Ritter, Deborah I., Pagel, Kym, Krysiak, Kilannin, Dubuc, Adrian, Akkari, Yassmine M., Li, Xuan Shirley, Lee, Jennifer, King, Ian, Raca, Gordana, Wagner, Alex H., Li, Marylin M., Plon, Sharon E., Kulkarni, Shashikant, Griffith, Obi L., Chakravarty, Debyani, Sonkin, Dmitriy·2022·Genetics in Medicine

Abstract

Purpose Several professional societies have published guidelines for the clinical interpretation of somatic variants, which specifically address diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic implications. While these guidelines for the clinical interpretation of variants include data types that may be used to determine the oncogenicity of a variant (e.g., population frequency, functional and in silico data or somatic frequency), they do not provide a direct, systematic, and comprehensive set of standards and rules to classify the oncogenicity of a somatic variant. This insufficient guidance leads to inconsistent classification of rare somatic variants in cancer, generates variability in their clinical interpretation and importantly impacts patient care. Therefore, it’s essential to address this unmet need. Methods Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen) Somatic Cancer Clinical Domain Working Group and ClinGen Germline/Somatic Variant Subcommittee, the Cancer Genomics Consortium (CGC), and the Variant Interpretation for Cancer Consortium (VICC) used a consensus approach to develop a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for the classification of oncogenicity of somatic variants. Results This comprehensive SOP has been developed to improve consistency in somatic variant classification, and has been validated on 94 somatic variants in ten common cancer-related genes. Conclusion The comprehensive SOP is now available for classification of oncogenicity of a somatic variant.

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Authors
Horak, P., Griffith, M., Danos, A. M., Pitel, B. A., Madhavan, S., Liu, X., Chow, C., Williams, H., Carmody, L., Barrow-Laing, L., Rieke, D., Kreutzfeldt, S., Stenzinger, A., Tamborero, D., Benary, M., Rajagopal, P. S., Ida, C. M., Lesmana, H., Satgunaseelan, L., Merker, J. D., Tolstorukov, M. Y., Campregher, P. V., Warner, J. L., Rao, S., Natesan, M., Shen, H., Venstrom, J., Roy, S., Tao, K., Kanagal-Shamanna, R., Xu, X., Ritter, D. I., Pagel, K., Krysiak, K., Dubuc, A., Akkari, Y. M., Li, X. S., Lee, J., King, I., Raca, G., Wagner, A. H., Li, M. M., Plon, S. E., Kulkarni, S., Griffith, O. L., Chakravarty, D., & Sonkin, D.
Venue
Genetics in Medicine
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2022-05
Volume
24
Issue
5
Pages
986-998
ISSN
1098-3600 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4210412949
Cited by
257
References
42
FWCI
26.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Standards for the classification of pathogenicity of somatic variants in cancer (oncogenicity): Joint recommendations of Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen), Cancer Genomics Consortium (CGC), and Variant Interpretation for Cancer Consortium (VICC). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.gim.2022.01.001
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Horak, P., Griffith, M., Danos, A. M., Pitel, B. A., Madhavan, S., Liu, X., Chow, C., Williams, H., Carmody, L., Barrow-Laing, L., Rieke, D., Kreutzfeldt, S., Stenzinger, A., Tamborero, D., Benary, M., Rajagopal, P. S., Ida, C. M., Lesmana, H., Satgunaseelan, L., . . . Sonkin, D. (2022). Standards for the classification of pathogenicity of somatic variants in cancer (oncogenicity): Joint recommendations of Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen), Cancer Genomics Consortium (CGC), and Variant Interpretation for Cancer Consortium (VICC). Genetics in Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gim.2022.01.001

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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