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Cited by 265

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 110 of the 110 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

3D printed medicines: A new branch of digital healthcare

Open access
Awad, Atheer, Trenfield, Sarah J., Gaisford, Simon, Basit, Abdul W.·2018·International Journal of Pharmaceutics

Abstract

ABSTRACT Three‐dimensional printing (3DP) is a highly disruptive technology with the potential to change the way pharmaceuticals are designed, prescribed and produced. Owing to its low cost, diversity, portability and simplicity, fused deposition modeling (FDM) is well suited to a multitude of pharmaceutical applications in digital health. Favourably, through the combination of digital and genomic technologies, FDM enables the remote fabrication of drug delivery systems from 3D models having unique shapes, sizes and dosages, enabling greater control over the release characteristics and hence bioavailability of medications. In turn, this system could accelerate the digital healthcare revolution, enabling medicines to be tailored to the individual needs of each patient on demand. To date, a variety of FDM 3D printed medical products (e.g. implants) have been commercialised for clinical use. However, within pharmaceuticals, certain regulatory hurdles still remain. This article reviews the current state‐of‐the‐art in FDM technology for medical and pharmaceutical research, including its use for personalised treatments and interconnection within digital health networks. The outstanding challenges are also discussed, with a focus on the future developments that are required to facilitate its integration within pharmacies and hospitals.

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.07.024

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Metadata

Authors
Awad, A., Trenfield, S. J., Gaisford, S., & Basit, A. W.
Venue
International Journal of Pharmaceutics
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-09
Volume
548
Issue
1
Pages
586-596
ISSN
0378-5173 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2832872449
Cited by
265
References
110
FWCI
16.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: 3D printed medicines: A new branch of digital healthcare. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.07.024
The paper
Awad, A., Trenfield, S. J., Gaisford, S., & Basit, A. W. (2018). 3D printed medicines: A new branch of digital healthcare. International Journal of Pharmaceutics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.07.024

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.