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B2B brands on Twitter: Engaging users with a varying combination of social media content objectives, strategies, and tactics
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The objective of this research is to increase understanding about B2B company-led user engagement on social media content. Building on hierarchy-of-effects (HoE) theory, we explore how the world’s leading B2B companies use content objectives (why), strategies (how), and tactics (what) on Twitter. We first integrate B2B advertising and social media research on companies’ content objectives, strategies, and tactics. Then, using qualitative analyses, we examine the existence of objectives, strategies, and tactics in the most engaging tweets (N = 365) of the worlds’ ten leading B2B brands, covering five industries, in 2017. Finally, we quantitatively examine how the use of diverse objectives and strategies differs between the most engaging tweets (N = 318) and least engaging tweets (N = 229) of the companies in 2018. The companies use objectives, strategies and tactics that relate to creating awareness, knowledge and trust, interest, and liking in the majority of their most and least engaging tweets, and express preference, conviction and purchase aspects much less. Differences exist in general, industry-wise, and company-wise. The study is a rare attempt to integrate the extant B2B advertising and social media research, and compare the most and least engaging B2B social media content.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Juntunen, M., Ismagilova, E., & Oikarinen, E.-L.
- Affiliations
- University of Oulu (FI)
- University of Bradford (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Juntunen, Mari
- Venue
- Industrial Marketing Management
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-08
- Volume
- 89
- Pages
- 630-641
- ISSN
- 0019-8501 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2924652221
- Cited by
- 92
- References
- 77
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 8
- FWCI
- 25.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Industrial Marketing Management (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Bradford Scholars (University of Bradford) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- University of Bradford
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Digital Marketing and Social Media
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Marketing and Advertising Strategies
- Social Sciences › Health › Social Media in Health Education
- Keywords
- B2B brands, Twitter, social media engagement, content strategy, B2B advertising, brand engagement, awareness, trust, liking, purchase intention
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