The DOI matches its Crossref record; 88 of the 88 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
ESG disclosure and financial performance: Moderating role of ESG investors
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/0304-405x(76)90026-x · Cited by 71,491
Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991) · The Review of Economic Studies · doi:10.2307/2297968 · Cited by 33,272
(2010) · Cited by 24,023
Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models
Blundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/s0304-4076(98)00009-8 · Cited by 22,571
Estimating Standard Errors in Finance Panel Data Sets: Comparing Approaches
Petersen, M. A. (2009) · Review of Financial Studies · doi:10.1093/rfs/hhn053 · Cited by 10,746
Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion
Angrist, J. D., & Pischke, J.-S. (2009) · doi:10.1515/9781400829828 · Cited by 9,467
Difference-in-differences with variation in treatment timing
Goodman-Bacon, A. (2021) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2021.03.014 · Cited by 8,046
Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion
Angrist, J. D., & Pischke, J.-S. (2008) · doi:10.2307/j.ctvcm4j72 · Cited by 5,051
Two-Way Fixed Effects Estimators with Heterogeneous Treatment Effects
de Chaisemartin, C., & D’Haultfœuille, X. (2020) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.20181169 · Cited by 5,031
Big bad banks? The winners and losers from bank deregulation in the United States
BECK, T., LEVINE, R., & LEVKOV, A. (2010) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.2010.01589.x · Cited by 3,358
Cited by
Li, J., Lian, G., & Xu, A. (2023) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113648 · Cited by 423
Greenwashing behavior and firm value – From the perspective of board characteristics
Chen, P., & Dagestani, A. A. (2023) · Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management · doi:10.1002/csr.2488 · Cited by 269
Decoding the impact of firm‐level ESG performance on financial disclosure quality
Ferdous, L. T., Rana, T., & Yeboah, R. (2025) · Business Strategy and the Environment · doi:10.1002/bse.3982 · Cited by 46
Sustainable Supplier Evaluation: From Current Criteria to Reconstruction Based on ESG Requirements
Lou, S., You, X., & Xu, T. (2024) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su16020757 · Cited by 26
Metadata
- Authors
- Chen, Z., & Xie, G.
- Venue
- International Review of Financial Analysis
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-10
- Volume
- 83
- Pages
- 102291
- ISSN
- 1057-5219 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4284991101
- Cited by
- 986
- References
- 88
- FWCI
- 144.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: ESG disclosure and financial performance: Moderating role of ESG investors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.irfa.2022.102291
- The paper
- Chen, Z., & Xie, G. (2022). ESG disclosure and financial performance: Moderating role of ESG investors. International Review of Financial Analysis. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2022.102291
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.