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Crafting power: New perspectives on the political economy of southern Africa, AD 900–1300
Abstract
Archaeological studies of craft production locales provide an important lens through which to evaluate the mechanisms of the political economy at different, intersecting scales. Such multi-scaler perspectives are pertinent to the study of southern Africa in the late first and early second millennium. Dominant models of the political economy of this period derive from research conducted at regional political centers, leaving critical assumptions surrounding resource mobility, access to craft products and other items of value, and control over craft persons largely untested in the wider region. Research conducted at the site of Shankare (AD 900–1300), located near Lolwe, the earliest dated copper mine in southern Africa, revealed the presence of a community of independent specialists. Crafting at Shankare took place in domestic contexts, with copper worked alongside domestic activities such as textile spinning, indicative of multi-crafting. Exchange and consumption patterns from the site indicate that imported items and technologies from the Indian Ocean rim region, such as glass beads and the technology of textile spinning, were spread widely within local networks. This study reveals the variable and heterogeneous ways in which craft, trade and political power articulate, and cautions for more nuanced explorations of power and economy in the region.
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Moffett, A. J., Nyamushosho, R. T., Bandama, F., & Chirikure, S. (2021) · Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory · doi:10.1007/s10816-021-09539-1 · Cited by 16
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Moffett, A. J., & Walz, J. R. (2023) · Antiquity · doi:10.15184/aqy.2023.94 · Cited by 8
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Neglect of Municipal Infrastructure in Phalaborwa
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Schoenbrun, D. L. (2022) · Radical History Review · doi:10.1215/01636545-9847872 · Cited by 2
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Nyamushosho, R. T. (2024) · World Archaeology · doi:10.1080/00438243.2025.2546090 · Cited by 2
Billé, F., Mehendale, S., & Lankton, J. (2022) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.5117/9789463722247 · Cited by 1
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Horowitz, R. A., Marken, D. B., & Meléndez, J. C. (2024) · Antiquity · doi:10.15184/aqy.2024.183
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Anarchist Theory and Inequality in Archaeology
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Metadata
- Authors
- Moffett, A. J., Hall, S., & Chirikure, S.
- Affiliations
- University of East Anglia (GB)
- University of Cape Town (ZA)
- Corresponding author
- Moffett, Abigail J.
- Venue
- Journal of Anthropological Archaeology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-09
- Volume
- 59
- Pages
- 101180
- ISSN
- 0278-4165 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3027640555
- Semantic Scholar
- 6ed8c704d1aad61e4afead868b969bbd87b84f45
- Cited by
- 18
- References
- 142
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 2
- FWCI
- 4.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Anthropological Archaeology (publishedVersion)
- UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Research Foundation
- Claude Leon Foundation
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Archeology › Archaeology and Rock Art Studies
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › Global Maritime and Colonial Histories
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › African Studies and Geopolitics
- Keywords
- political economy, craft production, Southern Africa, Middle Ages, textile spinning, glass beads, Indian Ocean trade, resource mobility, political power, multiscale analysis
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