The DOI matches its Crossref record; 50 of the 50 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Initial coin offerings (ICOs) to finance new ventures
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
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Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
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Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
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Citations
Cites
Spence, M. (1973) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/1882010 · Cited by 16,171
(2005) · PubMed · Cited by 7,011
Signaling Theory: A Review and Assessment
Connelly, B. L., Certo, S. T., Ireland, R. D., & Reutzel, C. R. (2011) · Journal of Management · doi:10.1177/0149206310388419 · Cited by 6,735
Platform Competition in Two-Sided Markets
Rochet, J.-C., & Tirole, J. (2003) · Journal of the European Economic Association · doi:10.1162/154247603322493212 · Cited by 5,642
The dynamics of crowdfunding: An exploratory study
Mollick, E. (2014) · Journal of Business Venturing · doi:10.1016/j.jbusvent.2013.06.005 · Cited by 4,221
INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES, FINANCIAL STRUCTURE, AND FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
Brealey, R., Leland, H. E., & Pyle, D. H. (1977) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.1977.tb03277.x · Cited by 4,055
Informational Asymmetries, Financial Structure, and Financial Intermediation
Leland, H. E., & Pyle, D. H. (1977) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.2307/2326770 · Cited by 3,760
(2015) · Cited by 3,471
Interorganizational Endorsements and the Performance of Entrepreneurial Ventures
Stuart, T. E., Hoang, H., & Hybels, R. C. (1999) · Administrative Science Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2666998 · Cited by 2,751
Signaling in Retrospect and the Informational Structure of Markets
Spence, M. (2002) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/00028280260136200 · Cited by 2,435
Cited by
Bollaert, H., Lopez-de-Silanes, F., & Schwienbacher, A. (2021) · Journal of Corporate Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2021.101941 · Cited by 521
Decentralization through tokenization
SOCKIN, M., & XIONG, W. (2023) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/jofi.13192 · Cited by 137
Metadata
- Authors
- Fisch, C.
- Venue
- Journal of Business Venturing
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-01
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-22
- ISSN
- 0883-9026 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2897981143
- Cited by
- 533
- References
- 50
- FWCI
- 89.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Initial coin offerings (ICOs) to finance new ventures. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2018.09.007
- The paper
- Fisch, C. (2019). Initial coin offerings (ICOs) to finance new ventures. Journal of Business Venturing. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2018.09.007
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
