Interorganizational Endorsements and the Performance of Entrepreneurial Ventures
Abstract
This paper investigates how the interorganizational networks of young companies affect their ability to acquire the resources necessary for survival and growth. We propose that, faced with great uncertainty about the quality of young companies, third parties rely on the prominence of the affiliates of those companies to make judgments about their quality and that young companies “endorsed” by prominent exchange partners will perform better than otherwise comparable ventures that lack prominent associates. Results of an empirical examination of the rate of initial public offering (IPO) and the market capitalization at IPO of the members of a large sample of venture-capital-backed biotechnology firms show that privately held biotech firms with prominent strategic alliance partners and organizational equity investors go to IPO faster and earn greater valuations at IPO than firms that lack such connections. We also empirically demonstrate that much of the benefit of having prominent affiliates stems from the transfer of status that is an inherent byproduct of interorganizational associations.
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The reputation-enhancing benefits of certifications come from assurance about performance in a domain and endorsement by prominent respected actors.
“the reputation-enhancing benefits of certifications are derived from two primary factors: certifications provide assurance about an organization's level of performance in a given domain, and they represent a powerful signal of endorsement by other prominent and respected actors”
From Strategic Silence: Withholding Certification Status as a Hypocrisy Avoidance Tactic (2018) · cites this paper as Stuart, Hoang, and Hybels, 1999
Cites
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Structural Holes and Good Ideas
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Self-citationStam, W., & Elfring, T. (2008) · Academy of Management Journal · doi:10.5465/amj.2008.30744031 · Cited by 1,218 · see citing works
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Carlos, W. C., & Lewis, B. W. (2018) · Administrative Science Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0001839217695089 · Cited by 393 · see citing works
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McAdam, M., Crowley, C., & Harrison, R. T. (2019) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2018.07.051 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
McDonnell, M.-H., & King, B. (2014) · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2373974 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
- Authors
- Stuart, T. E., Hoang, H., & Hybels, R. C.
- Affiliations
- University of Chicago (US)
- Case Western Reserve University (US)
- Leadership in Medicine, Inc.
- Venue
- Administrative Science Quarterly
- Publisher
- JSTOR
- Published
- 1999-06
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 315-349
- ISSN
- 0001-8392 (ISSN-L)
- 1930-3815
- OpenAlex
- W2014740757
- Cited by
- 2,751
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 82 · 2025: 74 · 2024: 76 · 2023: 94 · 2022: 105 · 2021: 115 · 2020: 128 · 2019: 123 · 2018: 141 · 2017: 127 · 2016: 120 · 2015: 132 · 2014: 130 · 2013: 166 · 2012: 155
- FWCI
- 125.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Administrative Science Quarterly (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Accounting › Private Equity and Venture Capital
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management of Technology and Innovation › Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Innovation and Knowledge Management
- Keywords
- interorganizational networks, young firms, entrepreneurial firms, strategic alliances, IPO timing, IPO valuation, biotechnology companies, venture capital, resource acquisition, venture performance
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