The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 61 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Plasma Simulation Code: A modern particle-in-cell code with patch-based load-balancing
Open accessOverview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Despite this, the H + ions accounted for about 10% of the ion current density due to their small mass, so these ions should not be omitted.”
From Plasma propulsion modeling with particle-based algorithms (2023) · cites this paper as [158]
In the citing paper
“Another set of works 26,116,156-160 studied numerically ECR discharges with a grid extraction system. They used the aforementioned simplified approach, where the MW fields were calculated from Eqs. (10) and (11), but without taking into account the plasma contribution, i.e., with j = 0.”
From Plasma propulsion modeling with particle-based algorithms (2023) · cites this paper as [158]
In the citing paper
“Unlike the previous works considering ECR discharge in Xe, Ref. 158 simulated a similar discharge in water vapor, albeit accounting only for a few positive ion species, and found that in order to obtain the same electron density, a higher power is needed compared to discharges in Xe (see Sec. VA for details).”
From Plasma propulsion modeling with particle-based algorithms (2023) · cites this paper as [158]
In the citing paper
“It was also seen that H2O + and OH + dominated over H + , and occupied more than 97%.”
From Plasma propulsion modeling with particle-based algorithms (2023) · cites this paper as [158]
Citations
Cites
Yee, K. (1966) · IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation · doi:10.1109/tap.1966.1138693 · Cited by 15,008
Computer Simulation Using Particles
Hockney, R. W., & EASTWOOD, J. W. (1988) · Institute of Physics eBooks · doi:10.1887/0852743920 · Cited by 5,489
A fast algorithm for particle simulations
Greengard, L., & Rokhlin, V. (1987) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1016/0021-9991(87)90140-9 · Cited by 4,967
Computer Simulation Using Particles
Hockney, R. W., & EASTWOOD, J. W. (1988) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9780367806934 · Cited by 4,603
Efficient Management of Parallelism in Object-Oriented Numerical Software Libraries
Balay, S., Gropp, W., McInnes, L. C., & Smith, B. (1997) · Birkhäuser Boston eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-1986-6_8 · Cited by 2,107
Balay, S., Abhyankar, S. G., Adams, M. F., Brown, J., Brune, P., Buschelman, K., Dalcín, L., Dener, A., Eijkhout, Gropp, W., et al. (2019) · Cited by 1,967
Ueber die stetige Abbildung einer Line auf ein Fl�chenst�ck
Hilbert, D. R. (1891) · Mathematische Annalen · doi:10.1007/bf01199431 · Cited by 925
A Fast Adaptive Multipole Algorithm in Three Dimensions
Cheng, H., Greengard, L., & Rokhlin, V. (1999) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1006/jcph.1999.6355 · Cited by 704
Sur une courbe, qui remplit toute une aire plane
Peano, G. (1890) · Mathematische Annalen · doi:10.1007/bf01199438 · Cited by 686
Fonseca, R., Silva, L. O., Tsung, F. S., Decyk, V. K., Lu, W., Ren, C., Mori, W. B., Deng, S., Lee, S., Katsouleas, T. C., et al. (2002) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/3-540-47789-6_36 · Cited by 679
VORPAL: a versatile plasma simulation code
Nieter, C., & Cary, J. R. (2004) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1016/j.jcp.2003.11.004 · Cited by 667
A binary collision model for plasma simulation with a particle code
Takizuka, T., & Abe, H. (1977) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1016/0021-9991(77)90099-7 · Cited by 588
Sur une courbe, qui remplit toute une aire plane
Peano, G. (1990) · Teubner-Archiv zur Mathematik · doi:10.1007/978-3-7091-9537-6_6 · Cited by 518
Exact charge conservation scheme for particle-in-cell simulation with an arbitrary form-factor
Esirkepov, T. Z. (2001) · Computer Physics Communications · doi:10.1016/s0010-4655(00)00228-9 · Cited by 513
Fully kinetic simulations of undriven magnetic reconnection with open boundary conditions
Daughton, W., Scudder, J. D., & Karimabadi, H. (2006) · Physics of Plasmas · doi:10.1063/1.2218817 · Cited by 500
Ultrahigh performance three-dimensional electromagnetic relativistic kinetic plasma simulation
Bowers, K. J., Albright, B. J., Yin, L., Bergen, B., & Kwan, T. J. T. (2008) · Physics of Plasmas · doi:10.1063/1.2840133 · Cited by 471
Rigorous charge conservation for local electromagnetic field solvers
Villasenor, J., & Buneman, O. (1992) · Computer Physics Communications · doi:10.1016/0010-4655(92)90169-y · Cited by 438
Three-dimensional electromagnetic relativistic particle-in-cell code VLPL (Virtual Laser Plasma Lab)
Pukhov, A. (1999) · Journal of Plasma Physics · doi:10.1017/s0022377899007515 · Cited by 378
Modern Software Tools for Scientific Computing
Arge, E., Bruaset, A. M., & Langtangen, H. P. (1997) · Birkhäuser Boston eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-1986-6 · Cited by 377
Über die stetige Abbildung einer Linie auf ein Flächenstück
Hilbert, D. (1935) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-38452-7_1 · Cited by 364
Large-scale electron acceleration by parallel electric fields during magnetic reconnection
Egedal, J., Daughton, W., & Lê, A. (2012) · Nature Physics · doi:10.1038/nphys2249 · Cited by 242
Adaptive Mesh Refinement - Theory and Applications
Linde, T. J., Plewa, T., & Weirs, V. (2005) · Lecture notes in computational science and engineering · doi:10.1007/b138538 · Cited by 223
On Validating an Astrophysical Simulation Code
Calder, A. C., Fryxell, B. A., Plewa, T., Rosner, R., Dursi, L. J., Weirs, V. G., Dupont, T., Robey, H. F., Kane, J. O., Remington, B. A., et al. (2002) · The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series · doi:10.1086/342267 · Cited by 220
A Fast Algorithm for Particle Simulations
Greengard, L., & Rokhlin, V. (1997) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1006/jcph.1997.5706 · Cited by 217
Filamentation Instability of Counterstreaming Laser-Driven Plasmas
Fox, W., Fiksel, G., Bhattacharjee, A., Chang, P.-Y., Germaschewski, K., Hu, S. X., & Nilson, P. M. (2013) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.111.225002 · Cited by 202
Self-citationEgedal, J., Lê, A., & Daughton, W. (2013) · Physics of Plasmas · doi:10.1063/1.4811092 · Cited by 200
PIConGPU: A Fully Relativistic Particle-in-Cell Code for a GPU Cluster
Burau, H., Widera, R., Hönig, W., Juckeland, G., Debus, A., Kluge, T., Schramm, U., Cowan, T. E., Sauerbrey, R. A., & Bußmann, M. (2010) · IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science · doi:10.1109/tps.2010.2064310 · Cited by 191
Scholer, M., Dum, C. T., & Büchner, J. (2003) · Lecture notes in physics · doi:10.1007/3-540-36530-3 · Cited by 174
A Grid-Based Coulomb Collision Model for PIC Codes
Jones, M. E., Lemons, D. S., Mason, R. J., Thomas, V. A., & Winske, D. (1996) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1006/jcph.1996.0014 · Cited by 152
Particle simulations of space weather
Lapenta, G. (2011) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1016/j.jcp.2011.03.035 · Cited by 137
Numerical Modeling of Space Plasma Flows: ASTRONUM-2007
Hapgood, M. A. (2009) · Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University) · Cited by 128
Magnetic Reconnection between Colliding Magnetized Laser-Produced Plasma Plumes
Fiksel, G., Fox, W., Bhattacharjee, A., Barnak, D., Chang, P.-Y., Germaschewski, K., Hu, S. X., & Nilson, P. M. (2014) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.113.105003 · Cited by 123
Self-citationOn enforcing Gauss’ law in electromagnetic particle-in-cell codes
Bruce Langdon, A. (1992) · Computer Physics Communications · doi:10.1016/0010-4655(92)90105-8 · Cited by 122
Variational formulation of particle algorithms for kinetic plasma simulations
Evstatiev, E., & Shadwick, B. A. (2013) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1016/j.jcp.2013.03.006 · Cited by 119
Radiative signatures of the relativistic Kelvin-Helmholtz instability
Bußmann, M., Burau, H., Cowan, T. E., Debus, A., Huebl, A., Juckeland, G., Kluge, T., Nagel, W. E., Pausch, R., Schmitt, F., et al. (2013) · International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis (SC) · doi:10.1145/2503210.2504564 · Cited by 109
Global Magnetohydrodynamics — A Tutorial
Raeder, J. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/3-540-36530-3_11 · Cited by 107
Wang, L., Hakim, A. H., Bhattacharjee, A., & Germaschewski, K. (2015) · Physics of Plasmas · doi:10.1063/1.4906063 · Cited by 103
Self-citationKokkos: Enabling Performance Portability Across Manycore Architectures
Edwards, H., & Trott, C. R. (2013) · doi:10.1109/xsw.2013.7 · Cited by 100
Fast Magnetic Reconnection in Laser-Produced Plasma Bubbles
Fox, W., Bhattacharjee, A., & Germaschewski, K. (2011) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.106.215003 · Cited by 100
Self-citationIntroduction to computational methods in many body physics
Bönitz, M., & Semkat, D. (2006) · Cited by 90
Numerical Modeling of Space Plasma Flows: Astronum 2007
Pogorelov, N. V., Audit, E., & Zank, G. P. (2008) · Cited by 81
Multispecies ion acceleration off laser-irradiated water droplets
Kemp, A. J., & Rühl, H. (2005) · Physics of Plasmas · doi:10.1063/1.1856933 · Cited by 76
Current singularities: Drivers of impulsive reconnection
Bhattacharjee, A., Germaschewski, K., & Ng, C. S. (2005) · Physics of Plasmas · doi:10.1063/1.1872893 · Cited by 69
Self-citationMagnetic reconnection in high-energy-density laser-produced plasmas
Fox, W., Bhattacharjee, A., & Germaschewski, K. (2012) · Physics of Plasmas · doi:10.1063/1.3694119 · Cited by 64
Self-citationA multidimensional grid-adaptive relativistic magnetofluid code
Holst, B. V. D., Keppens, R., & Méliani, Z. (2008) · Computer Physics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.cpc.2008.05.005 · Cited by 59
Chacòn, L., Chen, G., & Barnes, D. C. (2012) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1016/j.jcp.2012.07.042 · Cited by 58
Tan, C. J. K. (2002) · Future Generation Computer Systems · doi:10.1016/s0167-739x(02)00030-4 · Cited by 54
Dynamic Load Balancing for a 2D Concurrent Plasma PIC Code
Ferraro, R. D., Liewer, P. C., & Decyk, V. K. (1993) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1006/jcph.1993.1221 · Cited by 51
Schmitz, H., & Grauer, R. (2006) · Computer Physics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.cpc.2006.02.007 · Cited by 47
Alternating-order interpolation in a charge-conserving scheme for particle-in-cell simulations
Sokolov, I. V. (2012) · Computer Physics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.cpc.2012.09.015 · Cited by 35
Load-balancing spatially located computations using rectangular partitions
Saule, É., Baş, E. Ö., & Çatalyürek, Ü. V. (2012) · Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing · doi:10.1016/j.jpdc.2012.05.013 · Cited by 27
Implementations of mesh refinement schemes for Particle-In-Cell plasma simulations
Vay, J.-L., Colella, P., Friedman, A., Grote, D. P., McCorquodale, P., & Serafini, D. B. (2004) · Computer Physics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.cpc.2004.06.075 · Cited by 25
Rossi, F., Londrillo, P., Sgattoni, A., Sinigardi, S., & Turchetti, G. (2012) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/1.4773692 · Cited by 21
Bessho, N., Chen, L., Germaschewski, K., & Bhattacharjee, A. (2015) · Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics · doi:10.1002/2015ja021548 · Cited by 17
Self-citationUsing Krylov-Schwarz methods in an adaptive mesh refinement environment
Germaschewski, K., Bhattacharjee, A., Grauer, R., Keyes, D. E., & Smith, B. (2005) · Lecture notes in computational science and engineering · doi:10.1007/3-540-27039-6_8 · Cited by 7
Self-citationUsing Automated Code Generation to Support High Performance Extended MHD Integration in OpenGGCM
Germaschewski, K., & Raeder, J. (2011) · Cited by 3
Self-citationNew Developments in Modeling MHD Systems on High Performance Computing Architectures
Germaschewski, K., Raeder, J., Larson, D. J., & Bhattacharjee, A. (2009) · ASPC · Cited by 2
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Germaschewski, 2007, The magnetic reconnection code: an AMR-based fully implicit simulation suite, vol. 359, 15
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Smilei : A collaborative, open-source, multi-purpose particle-in-cell code for plasma simulation
Dérouillat, J., Beck, A., Perez, F., Vinci, T., Chiaramello, M., Grassi, A., Flé, M.-P., Bouchard, G., Plotnikov, I., Aunai, N., et al. (2017) · Computer Physics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.cpc.2017.09.024 · Cited by 628
Schaeffer, D. B., Fox, W., Haberberger, D., Fiksel, G., Bhattacharjee, A., Barnak, D., Hu, S. X., & Germaschewski, K. (2017) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.119.025001 · Cited by 92
Self-citationProton imaging of high-energy-density laboratory plasmas
Schaeffer, D. B., Bott, A. F. A., Borghesi, M., Flippo, K. A., Fox, W., Fuchs, J., Li, C. K., Seguin, F. H., Park, H. ‐., Tzeferacos, P., et al. (2023) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.95.045007 · Cited by 59
Self-citationSchaeffer, D. B., Fox, W., Follett, R. K., Fiksel, G., Li, C. K., Matteucci, J., Bhattacharjee, A., & Germaschewski, K. (2019) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.122.245001 · Cited by 54
Self-citationFox, W., Matteucci, J., Moissard, C., Schaeffer, D. B., Bhattacharjee, A., Germaschewski, K., & Hu, S. X. (2018) · Physics of Plasmas · doi:10.1063/1.5050813 · Cited by 45
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Germaschewski, K., Fox, W., Abbott, S., Ahmadi, N., Maynard, K., Wang, L., Ruhl, H., & Bhattacharjee, A.
- Affiliations
- University of New Hampshire (US)
- Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (US)
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (US)
- Corresponding author
- Germaschewski, Kai
- Venue
- Journal of Computational Physics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-08
- Volume
- 318
- Pages
- 305-326
- ISSN
- 0021-9991 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2513623332
- Cited by
- 107
- References
- 61
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 4
- FWCI
- 18.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Computational Physics (acceptedVersion)
- OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation (AGS-105689)
- U.S. Department of Energy (DE-SC0006670, DE-FG02-07ER46372)
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NNX13AK31G)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Hardware and Architecture › Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Magnetic confinement fusion research
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design › Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques
- Keywords
- plasma simulation code, particle-in-cell simulation, space-filling curves, electromagnetic particle simulation, parallel computing architecture, modular algorithms, data structures
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review