Cited by 47Policing Practices and PerceptionsCriminal Justice and Corrections AnalysisMental Health Treatment and Access

Variation across police response models for handling encounters with people with mental illnesses: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Seo, Chunghyeon, Kim, Bitna, Kruis, Nathan E.·2021·Journal of Criminal Justice

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2020.101752

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87 of 87 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • The empirical literature suggests that CIT and co-response program innovations have beneficial effects by reducing arrests and detention rates, but evidence is mixed on whether these programs are cost-effective.

    “In general, this empirical literature suggests that these program innovations have beneficial effects by reducing arrests and detention rates, but evidence is mixed on whether these programs are cost-effective.”
  • The research designs used in studies of CIT and co-response generally do not support credible causal inference.

    “However, the research designs used in these studies (e.g., case notes, qualitative and descriptive studies, before/after comparisons, and cross-sectional comparisons) generally do not support credible causal inference.”

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Authors
Seo, C., Kim, B., & Kruis, N. E.
Affiliations
  • Indiana University of Pennsylvania (US)
  • Pennsylvania State University (US)
Corresponding author
Kim, Bitna
Venue
Journal of Criminal Justice
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2021-01
Volume
72
Pages
101752
ISSN
0047-2352 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3093209706
Cited by
47
References
87
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 3
FWCI
4.56
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Criminal Justice (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Policing Practices and Perceptions
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
Keywords
people with mental disorders, crisis intervention teams, police encounters, officer attitudes, procedural justice, arrests, use of force, de-escalation training, police-community relations

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