The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Democracy and environmental quality
Overview
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Integrity signals
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Cites
Statistics
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Claims the paper makes
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Citations
Cites
Economic growth and the environment
Grossman, G. M., & Krueger, A. B. (1995) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/2118443 · Cited by 9,901
Income, inequality, and pollution: a reassessment of the environmental Kuznets Curve
Torras, M., & Boyce, J. K. (1998) · Ecological Economics · doi:10.1016/s0921-8009(97)00177-8 · Cited by 1,326
Cited by
Hao, L.-N., Umar, M., Khan, Z., & Ali, W. (2021) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141853 · Cited by 785
Costantini, V., & Mazzanti, M. (2012) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2011.08.004 · Cited by 613
Reducing carbon emissions: The role of renewable energy and democracy
Adams, S., & Acheampong, A. O. (2019) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118245 · Cited by 444
Uzar, U. (2020) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2020.03.172 · Cited by 371
Pollution, shadow economy and corruption: Theory and evidence
Biswas, A. K., Farzanegan, M. R., & Thum, M. (2012) · Ecological Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2012.01.007 · Cited by 360
Metadata
- Authors
- Farzin, Y. H., & Bond, C. A.
- Venue
- Journal of Development Economics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-10
- Volume
- 81
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 213-235
- ISSN
- 0304-3878 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2146884257
- Cited by
- 407
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 8.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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How to cite
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- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Democracy and environmental quality. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2005.04.003
- The paper
- Farzin, Y. H., & Bond, C. A. (2006). Democracy and environmental quality. Journal of Development Economics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2005.04.003
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
