Cited by 615Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInnovations in Concrete and Construction MaterialsFood composition and properties

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Applicability of protein and fiber-rich food materials in extrusion-based 3D printing

Lille, Martina, Nurmela, Asta, Nordlund, Emilia, Metsä-Kortelainen, Sini, Sozer, Nesli·2018·Journal of Food Engineering

Abstract

In this study, the applicability of extrusion-based 3D printing technology for food pastes made of protein, starch and fiber-rich materials was assessed, as a starting point in the development of healthy, customized snack products. The printability of starch-, cellulose nanofiber-, milk powder-, oat- and faba bean protein-based materials and their mixtures was evaluated by examining the ease and uniformity of extrusion as well as the precision and stability of the printed pattern. The best printing precision and shape stability was obtained with a semi-skimmed milk powder-based paste. Rheological measurements revealed that the shape stability after printing was linked with the yield stress of the paste. Post-processing by oven drying was most successful at high initial solids contents (<50%) of the printed samples. Extrusion-based 3D printing is a promising tool for producing healthy, structured foods, but further research is needed for optimising the mechanical properties of the printed materials.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2017.04.034

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  • The materials used in food 3D printing range from common food items like lemon juice and potato starch to complex formulations such as κ-carrageenan and water.

    “The materials range from common food items like lemon juice and potato starch used in screw-based extrusion for gel production, to more complex formulations such as κ-carrageenan and water in syringe-based extrusion for food and pharmaceutical applications [19,97,98,104,108].”

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Metadata

Authors
Lille, M., Nurmela, A., Nordlund, E., Metsä-Kortelainen, S., & Sozer, N.
Affiliations
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland (FI)
Venue
Journal of Food Engineering
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-03
Volume
220
Pages
20-27
ISSN
0260-8774 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2608311309
Cited by
615
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 53 · 2025: 72 · 2024: 88 · 2023: 81 · 2022: 100 · 2021: 86 · 2020: 61 · 2019: 45 · 2018: 29
FWCI
23.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Journal of Food Engineering (publishedVersion)
Funders
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering › Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Food composition and properties
Keywords
material extrusion, food pastes, printability, starch, cellulose nanofibers, milk powder, oat protein, faba bean protein, yield stress, rheology, shape stability, oven drying, healthy food

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