The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effect of Age and Sex on Heart Rate Variability in Healthy Subjects
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to investigate the effect of age and sex on the heart rate variability (HRV) analysis and to explore the normal range of HRV in different age and sex groups for potential health care applications. METHOD: Baseline HRV, age, and sex data were collected from 470 subjects without cardiovascular conditions. Short-term HRV was recorded using Biocom Active ECG units (Biocom, Seattle, Wash). Subjects were divided by age into 10-year intervals and by sex for HRV analysis. RESULTS: Total power, representing the overall autonomic activity, decreased consistently from the age groups 10+ to 80+ years (P < .001). Both the low frequency (sympathetic activity) and high frequency (parasympathetic activity) declined (P < .05) as age increased. Sex had a significant effect on heart rate, R-R interval, high frequency, normalized low frequency, normalized high frequency, and low frequency-high frequency ratio. Sex did not seem to affect the SD of the normal-to-normal heartbeats and total power (P > .05) despite the significant heart rate changes (P < .05). CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated that age had a greater impact on HRV than sex. The older age group had consistently lower HRV than younger people. The values generated in this study may be useful in health care settings to determine abnormal ranges of HRV under different clinical and experimental conditions.
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Cites
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The effects of metronome breathing on the variability of autonomic activity measurements
Driscoll, D., & DiCicco, G. (2000) · Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics · doi:10.1067/mmt.2000.110944 · Cited by 40
Cited by
Sex differences in healthy human heart rate variability: A meta-analysis
Koenig, J., & Thayer, J. F. (2016) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.03.007 · Cited by 860
Heart rate variability in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta–analysis
Benichou, T., Pereira, B., Mermillod, M., Tauveron, I., Pfabigan, D., Maqdasy, S., & Dutheil, F. (2018) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0195166 · Cited by 419
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Spectral Analysis of Heart Rate Variability: Time Window Matters
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Autonomic and Brain Morphological Predictors of Stress Resilience
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“Importantly, HRV decreases with age (O’Brien et al. 1986; Zhang 2007).”
Cichosz, S. L., Frystyk, J., Hejlesen, O. K., Tarnow, L., & Fleischer, J. (2014) · Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology · doi:10.1177/1932296814528838 · Cited by 88
Efeitos da idade e da aptidão aeróbica na recuperação da frequência cardíaca em homens adultos
Trevizani, G. A., Benchimol-Barbosa, P. R., & Nadal, J. (2012) · Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia · doi:10.1590/s0066-782x2012005000069 · Cited by 41
Rieg, T., Frick, J., Baumgartl, H., & Buettner, R. (2020) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0243615 · Cited by 34
Heart Rate Variability Predicts Treatment Outcome in Major Depression
(2017) · Journal of Psychiatry and Brain Science · doi:10.20900/jpbs.20170017 · Cited by 13
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhang, J.
- Venue
- Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007-06
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 374-379
- ISSN
- 0161-4754 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2071427714
- Cited by
- 276
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 3.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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