The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Friction stir solid–liquid spot welding of Cu to Al assisted by Zn interlayer
Abstract
The relatively low joint performance restrains the application of Cu/Al dissimilar metals welding structure. In order to obtain a high-quality Cu/Al joint, the friction stir solid–liquid spot welding was proposed. At the same time, the Zn interlayer was used and three probes with different lengths were adopted. The assisted Zn interlayer improved the joint quality by regulating the interfacial microstructure. The IMCs layers at the bonding interface of Cu/Al were composed of Al4.2Cu3.2Zn0.7 layer and Al2Cu layer or αAl + Al2Cu eutectic layer. The long probe produced more heat, larger pressure and stronger material flow at the lap interface, while the thickness of IMCs layer reached the maximum under the 1.3 mm-length probe because of the most residual liquid phase. Under the 1.3 mm-length probe, the maximum tensile shear load of the Zn-added joint was 6.64 kN, and this value was 0.51 kN bigger than that of conventional joint. The joints all fractured at the lap interface, but the fracture modes in micro-level were diversified. The hole and crack defects at the bonding interface influenced the micro-fracture mode fracture.
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Citations
Cites
Recent progress on control strategies for inherent issues in friction stir welding
Meng, X., Huang, Y., Cao, J. H., Shen, J., & dos Santos, J. F. (2020) · Progress in Materials Science · doi:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2020.100706 · Cited by 666
Friction stir welding/processing of polymers and polymer matrix composites
Huang, Y., Meng, X., Xie, Y., Wan, L., Lv, Z., Cao, J. H., & Feng, J. (2017) · Composites Part A Applied Science and Manufacturing · doi:10.1016/j.compositesa.2017.12.005 · Cited by 351
Zhou, L., Li, G. H., Zhang, R. X., Zhou, W. L., He, W. X., Huang, Y. X., & Song, X. G. (2019) · Journal of Alloys and Compounds · doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.045 · Cited by 144
Tavassoli, S., Abbasi, M., & Tahavvori, R. (2016) · Materials & Design · doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2016.06.076 · Cited by 101
Critical review on friction stir welding of aluminium to copper
Galvão, I., Loureiro, A., & Rodrigues, D. M. (2016) · Science and Technology of Welding and Joining · doi:10.1080/13621718.2015.1118813 · Cited by 97
Effect of materials position on friction stir lap welding of Al to Cu
Akbari, M., Behnagh, R. A., & Dadvand, A. (2012) · Science and Technology of Welding & Joining · doi:10.1179/1362171812y.0000000049 · Cited by 95
Metallurgical analysis of Al/Cu friction stir spot welding
Heideman, R. J., Johnson, C., & Kou, S. (2010) · Science and Technology of Welding & Joining · doi:10.1179/136217110x12785889549985 · Cited by 88
Li, G., Zhou, L., Zhou, W., Song, X., & Huang, Y. (2019) · Journal of Materials Research and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.02.015 · Cited by 85
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Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Zykova, 2020, vol. 10, 818
- Li, 2019, Friction Stir spot welding of aluminum and copper, A Review Materials, 13, 156
Cited by
Singh, R., Arora, N., & Choudhary, A. (2026) · Welding in the World · doi:10.1007/s40194-026-02375-5 · Cited by 6
“To avoid direct contact and lessen the production of IMCs, research has also looked into the insertion of an intermediate layer of a third element between Al and Cu, such as graphene [26], zinc (Zn) [27] or nickel (Ni) [28, 29].”
Metadata
- Authors
- Liu, H., Zuo, Y., Ji, S., Dong, J., & Zhao, H.
- Venue
- Journal of Materials Research and Technology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-05
- Volume
- 18
- Pages
- 85-95
- ISSN
- 2238-7854
- Cited by
- 14
- References
- 22
- Language
- en
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
- creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (vor)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (51874201)
- Program for Liaoning Innovative Talents in University (LR2019049)
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- Liu, H., Zuo, Y., Ji, S., Dong, J., & Zhao, H. (2022). Friction stir solid–liquid spot welding of Cu to Al assisted by Zn interlayer. Journal of Materials Research and Technology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.02.067
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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