Depression, activities of daily living and quality of life in patients with stroke
Abstract
Introduction Stroke patients are dealing with a wide variety of physical and psychological problems influencing their ability to carry out activities of daily living (ADL). The aim of the present study was to examine the relationship between the activity of daily living performances and degree of after stroke depression (ASD), as well as, the quality of life (QOL) in Iranian stroke survivors.Materials and method In a cross sectional study, 40 patients with stroke in two Rehabilitation Centers for Stroke Patients, were recruited consecutively. They were assessed using the Modified Barthel Index, the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), and a quality of life questionnaire (SF-36). Data were analyzed using Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficient.Results Sixty five and one-half percent (65.5%) of the studied participants were either fully dependent or needed help in ADL. Also, 72.5% of the participants showed mild to severe ASD. There was a significant negative correlation between ADL performances and ASD and also between QOL and ASD. Furthermore a strong correlation was found between ADL and QOL.Conclusion ADL have a strong relationship with both level of depression and QOL in patients with stroke. It appears that motivating to perform ADL may enhance QOL. Further investigation with a larger sample size is required to better understand the causal relationship of these factors.
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Depression is associated with increased mortality in stroke patients.
“Depression adversely affects quality of life and daily activity, but more importantly it is also associated with increased mortality in this patient group.4”
From Effects of Immersive Virtual Therapy as a Method Supporting Recovery of Depressive Symptoms in Post-Stroke Rehabilitation: Randomized Controlled Trial (2022) · cites this paper as [4]
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“Depression adversely affects quality of life and daily activity, but more importantly it is also associated with increased mortality in this patient group.(4) Furthermore, a high level of depression is a predictor of worse effects of rehabilitation.”
BackgroundPark, G.-Y., Im, S., Oh, C. H., Lee, S.-J., & Pae, C.-U. (2015) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2015.02.009 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
- Authors
- Haghgoo, H. A., Pazuki, E. S., Hosseini, A. S., & Rassafiani, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences (IR)
- Corresponding author
- Rassafiani, Mehdi
- Venue
- Journal of the Neurological Sciences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-05
- Volume
- 328
- Issue
- 1-2
- Pages
- 87-91
- ISSN
- 0022-510X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2059990269
- Cited by
- 152
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 10.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of the Neurological Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rehabilitation › Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Aging, Health, and Disability
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
- Keywords
- stroke, post-stroke depression, activities of daily living, quality of life, stroke rehabilitation, functional dependence
- MeSH terms
- Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Cross-Sectional Studies, Depression, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires, Severity of Illness Index, Statistics, Nonparametric, Stroke
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