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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Bubble growth and departure modes on wettable/non-wettable porous foams in alkaline water splitting

Open access
Iwata, Ryuichi, Zhang, Lenan, Wilke, Kyle L., Gong, Shuai, He, Mingfu, Gallant, Betar M., Wang, Evelyn N.·2021·Joule

Abstract

Summary Bubble growth and departure are ubiquitous phenomena in gas-evolving reactions, which govern the overall energy and mass transport. However, an in-depth understanding of the relationship between bubble dynamics and the electrochemical processes, in particular, the wettability effect on a gas-evolving porous electrode remains elusive. Here, we report the bubble dynamics and overpotential observed during alkaline water splitting on a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) deposited nickel porous electrode. A slight decrease in hydrophilicity induced a drastic transition of bubble dynamics and a significant increase of the transport overpotential. We show that the porous electrode transitioned from a liquid-filled state to a gas-filled state when varying the wettability, which changed the bubble departure sizes and bubble coverage. As a result, there were substantial changes of the transport overpotential. Our work elucidates the fundamental relationship between wettability and water splitting characteristics, which provides a practical scenario for structuring the electrode for gas-evolving reactions.

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Citations

Cites

Show all 49 references

Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. Yang, 2005, In situ visualization study of CO2 gas bubble behavior in DMFC anode flow fields, J. Power Sources, 139, 79, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.05.033 · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.05.033
  2. Chen, 2019, Size effect of one-dimensional nanostructures on bubble nucleation in water splitting, Appl. Phys. Lett., 115, 10.1063/1.5115977 · doi:10.1063/1.5115977
  3. Vogt, 2013, On the various types of uncontrolled potential increase in electrochemical reactors - the anode effect, Electrochim. Acta, 87, 611, 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.09.051 · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2012.09.051
  4. Iacovetta, 2015, Synthesis, structure, and properties of superhydrophobic nickel-PTFE nanocomposite coatings made by electrodeposition, Surface and Coatings Technology, 279, 134, 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.08.022 · doi:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.08.022
  5. Su, 2016, A study of drop-microstructured surface interactions during dropwise condensation with quartz crystal Microbalance, Sci. Rep., 6, 35132, 10.1038/srep35132 · doi:10.1038/srep35132
  6. Fritz, 1935, Maximum volume of vapor bubbles, Physik. Zeitschr., 36, 379

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Metadata

Authors
Iwata, R., Zhang, L., Wilke, K. L., Gong, S., He, M., Gallant, B. M., & Wang, E. N.
Venue
Joule
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2021-04
Volume
5
Issue
4
Pages
887-900
ISSN
2542-4351 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3148969157
Cited by
408
References
49
FWCI
9.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze
Funders
  • National Science Foundation
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, Harvard University
  • Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology Centre
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (51521004, 51706135)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bubble growth and departure modes on wettable/non-wettable porous foams in alkaline water splitting. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.joule.2021.02.015
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Iwata, R., Zhang, L., Wilke, K. L., Gong, S., He, M., Gallant, B. M., & Wang, E. N. (2021). Bubble growth and departure modes on wettable/non-wettable porous foams in alkaline water splitting. Joule. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2021.02.015

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