Chemometrics: A new scenario in herbal drug standardization
Open accessAbstract
Chromatography and spectroscopy techniques are the most commonly used methods in standardization of herbal medicines but the herbal system is not easy to analyze because of their complexity of chemical composition. Many cutting-edge analytical technologies have been introduced to evaluate the quality of medicinal plants and significant amount of measurement data has been produced. Chemometric techniques provide a good opportunity for mining more useful chemical information from the original data. Then, the application of chemometrics in the field of medicinal plants is spontaneous and necessary. Comprehensive methods and hyphenated techniques associated with chemometrics used for extracting useful information and supplying various methods of data processing are now more and more widely used in medicinal plants, among which chemometrics resolution methods and principal component analysis (PCA) are most commonly used techniques. This review focuses on the recent various important analytical techniques, important chemometrics tools and interpretation of results by PCA, and applications of chemometrics in quality evaluation of medicinal plants in the authenticity, efficacy and consistency.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
There is still a lack of proper standardizing techniques for the assessment of the quality, quantity and efficiency of medicinal plants used as therapeutics.
“The use of medicinal plants as therapeutics is the oldest prevalent system to deal with illness, but still there is a lack of proper standardizing techniques for the assessment of their quality, quantity and efficiency [19].”
From Validation and quantification of major biomarkers in ‘Mahasudarshan Churna’- an ayurvedic polyherbal formulation through high-performance thin-layer chromatography (2020) · cites this paper as [19]
The Future prospects section says that an effective standard for scientific quality estimation is still lacking. But the Introduction describes existing techniques for quantitative analysis, while its concern about efficacy is a shortage of safety and efficacy data—not a lack of techniques to assess efficacy. The source therefore supports the quality-standardization concern, but not the claim across all three assessments. (LLM, conf=0.84)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Wold, S., Esbensen, K. H., & Geladi, P. L. M. (1987) · Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems · doi:10.1016/0169-7439(87)80084-9 · Cited by 11,792 · see citing works
Goodall, C. R., & Jolliffe, I. T. (1988) · Technometrics · doi:10.2307/1270093 · Cited by 8,677 · see citing works
Handbook of Chemometrics and Qualimetrics
Massart, D. L., Vandeginste, B. G. M., Buydens, L. M. C., Lewi, P. J., Smeyers-Verbeke, J., & Jong, S. D. (1998) · Cited by 1,085 · see citing works
General guidelines for methodologies on research and evaluation of traditional medicine
Solimene, U., Anderson, L. M., Briggs, D. G., Cardini, F., Chan, M., Chandra, S., Chang, I., Chaudhury, R. R., Cheraghali, A. M., Fong, H. H. S., et al. (2000) · Cited by 1,025 · see citing works
Monolithic columns in high-performance liquid chromatography
Guiochon, G. A. (2007) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2007.05.090 · Cited by 833 · see citing works
Practical Guide To Chemometrics
Gemperline, P. (2006) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781420018301 · Cited by 640 · see citing works
Quality control of herbal medicines
Liang, Y., Xie, P., & Chan, K. (2004) · Journal of Chromatography B · doi:10.1016/j.jchromb.2004.08.041 · Cited by 622 · see citing works
Chemometrics applied to unravel multicomponent processes and mixtures
de Juan, A., & Tauler, R. (2003) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0003-2670(03)00724-4 · Cited by 541 · see citing works
Quality control of herbal medicines
Liang, Y., XIE, P., & Chan, K. (2004) · Journal of Chromatography B · doi:10.1016/s1570-0232(04)00676-2 · Cited by 483 · see citing works
Recent analytical approaches in quality control of traditional Chinese medicines—A review
Jiang, Y., David, B., Tu, P., & Barbin, Y. (2009) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2009.10.024 · Cited by 470 · see citing works
Advantages of application of UPLC in pharmaceutical analysis
Nováková, L., Matysová, L., & Solich, P. (2005) · Talanta · doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2005.06.035 · Cited by 463 · see citing works
Axler, S. (2014) · Undergraduate texts in mathematics · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-11080-6 · Cited by 453 · see citing works
Kvalheim, O. M., & Liang, Y. Z. (1992) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac00032a019 · Cited by 451 · see citing works
Application of Chemometrics in Authentication of Herbal Medicines: A Review
Gad, H. A., El‐Ahmady, S. H., Abou‐Shoer, M. I., & Al‐Azizi, M. M. (2013) · Phytochemical Analysis · doi:10.1002/pca.2378 · Cited by 349 · see citing works
Chromatographic Separation Techniques and Data Handling Methods for Herbal Fingerprints: A Review
Tistaert, C., Dejaegher, B., & Heyden, Y. V. (2011) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2011.02.023 · Cited by 341 · see citing works
Axler, S. (1997) · Undergraduate texts in mathematics · doi:10.1007/b97662 · Cited by 334 · see citing works
Liang, Y. Z., Kvalheim, O. M., Keller, H. R., et al. (1992) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac00032a020 · Cited by 324 · see citing works
Orthogonal Projection Approach Applied to Peak Purity Assessment
Sánchez, F. C., Toft, J., van den Bogaert, B., et al. (1996) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac950496g · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Fan, X.-H., Cheng, Y.-Y., Ye, Z.-L., Lin, R.-C., & Qian, Z.-Z. (2006) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2005.09.037 · Cited by 258 · see citing works
Information theory applied to chromatographic fingerprint of herbal medicine for quality control
Gong, F., Liang, Y., Xie, P., et al. (2003) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/s0021-9673(03)00648-4 · Cited by 223 · see citing works
Vieira, R. F., Grayer, R. J., Paton, A. J., & Simon, J. E. (2001) · Biochemical Systematics and Ecology · doi:10.1016/s0305-1978(00)00062-4 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Qualitative and quantitative analysis in quality control of traditional Chinese medicines
Liang, X., Jin, Y., Wang, Y., et al. (2008) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2008.07.026 · Cited by 207 · see citing works
Role of counter-current chromatography in the modernisation of Chinese herbal medicines
Sutherland, I. A., & Fisher, D. (2009) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2008.11.095 · Cited by 192 · see citing works
Equation for Peak Capacity Estimation in Two-Dimensional Liquid Chromatography
Li, X., Stoll, D. R., & Carr, P. W. (2008) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac801772u · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Kemsley, E. K. (1995) · Food Chemistry · doi:10.1016/0308-8146(95)00030-m · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Lu, G., Chan, K. K. C., Liang, Y., Leung, K. S., Chan, C., Jiang, Z., & Zhao, Z. (2004) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2004.11.080 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Analysis of Chinese herbal medicines with holistic approaches and integrated evaluation models
Li, P., Qi, L., Liu, E., Zhou, J., & Wen, X. (2007) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2007.11.005 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Kong, W., Zhao, Y., Xiao, X., Jin, C. S., & Li, Z.-L. (2009) · Phytomedicine · doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2009.03.016 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
Blanco, E., Casais, M. C., Mejuto, M. C., & Cela, R. (2009) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2009.05.024 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Pretreatments of chromatographic fingerprints for quality control of herbal medicines
Xu, C., Liang, Y.-Z., Chau, F., & Heyden, Y. V. (2006) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2006.08.060 · Cited by 121 · see citing works
Chemometric approach to evaluate trace metal concentrations in some spices and herbs
Karadaş, C., & Kara, D. (2011) · Food Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.07.006 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Chen, X., Kong, L., Su, X., Fu, H., Ni, J., Zhao, R., & Zou, H. (2004) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2004.04.002 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Metabolite profiling of Panax notoginseng using UPLC–ESI-MS
Dan, M., Su, M., Gao, X., Zhao, T., Zhao, A., Xie, G., Qiu, Y., Zhou, M., Liu, Z., & Jia, W. P. (2008) · Phytochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.04.015 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Quality assessment of South African herbal medicines by means of HPLC fingerprinting
Springfield, E. P., Eagles, P. K. F., & Scott, G. (2005) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.03.012 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
NMR-based metabolic profiling and differentiation of ginseng roots according to cultivation ages
Yang, S.-O., Shin, Y.-S., Hyun, S. H., et al. (2011) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2011.09.016 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Thomas, K. (2015) · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Data understanding with PCA: Structural and Variance Information plots
Camacho, J., Picó, J., & Ferrer, A. (2009) · Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems · doi:10.1016/j.chemolab.2009.10.005 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Li, Y., Wu, T., Zhu, J., Wan, L., Yu, Q., Li, X., Cheng, Z., & Guo, C. (2010) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2010.01.018 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Prediction of total green tea antioxidant capacity from chromatograms by multivariate modeling
van Nederkassel, A. M., Daszykowski, M., Massart, D. L., & Heyden, Y. V. (2005) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2005.03.102 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Xu, S., Yang, L., Tian, R., et al. (2008) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2008.04.064 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Sârbu, C., Naşcu‐Briciu, R. D., Kot‐Wasik, A., Gorinstein, S., Wasik, A., & Namieśnik, J. (2011) · Food Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.07.120 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
A review of multivariate calibration methods applied to biomedical analysis
Escandar, G. M., Damiani, P. C., Goicoechea, H. C., et al. (2005) · Microchemical Journal · doi:10.1016/j.microc.2005.07.001 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Ding, Y., Wu, E. Q., Liang, C., et al. (2011) · Food Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.01.011 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Guo, S., Duan, J., Tang, Y., et al. (2009) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2009.03.006 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Ji, Y., Xu, Q.-S., Hu, Y., & Heyden, Y. V. (2005) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2005.01.035 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Dunn, W. J., Stalling, D. L., Schwartz, T. R., et al. (1984) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac00272a026 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Comparative analysis of volatile components from Clematis species growing in China
Zeng, Y., Zhao, C., Liang, Y., Yang, H., Hong-zhuang, F., Yi, L., & Zeng, Z.-D. (2006) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2006.12.022 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Quantitative determination in chromatographic analysis based on n-way calibration strategies
Ortiz, M. C., & Sarabia, L. A. (2007) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2007.04.047 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Viapiana, A., & Wesołowski, M. (2013) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2013.05.020 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Lavine, B. K., & Workman, J. (2010) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac101202z · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Dumarey, M., van Nederkassel, A. M., Deconinck, E., & Heyden, Y. V. (2008) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2008.03.052 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Instrumentation and applications of fast high-resolution capillary gas chromatography
David, F., Gere, D. R., Scanlan, F. P., & Sandra, P. J. F. (1999) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/s0021-9673(98)01076-0 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Jiang, Y., Li, S., Wang, Y. T., Chen, X., & Tu, P. F. (2008) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2008.04.040 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Bombarda, I., Dupuy, N., Da, J.-P. L. V., & Gaydou, E. M. (2008) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2008.02.038 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Ganzera, M., Zhao, J., & Khan, I. A. (2002) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1002/jps.10057 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Ramos, L., Beebe, K. R., Carey, W., et al. (1986) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac00296a020 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Qiu, Y., Lu, X., Pang, T., Zhu, S., Kong, H., & Xu, G. (2007) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.01.013 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Quality evaluation of fingerprints of herbal medicine with chromatographic data
Li, B., Hu, Y., Liang, Y., Xie, P., & Du, Y. (2004) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2004.03.041 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Identification of Portulaca oleracea L. from different sources using GC–MS and FT-IR spectroscopy
Zhu, H., Wang, Y., Liang, H., Chen, Q., Zhao, P., & Tao, J. (2009) · Talanta · doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2009.11.047 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Peng, L., Wang, Y., Zhu, H., et al. (2010) · Food Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.09.079 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
High-performance thin-layer chromatographic determination of six major ginsenosides in Panax ginseng
Vanhaelen‐Fastré, R., Faes, M., & Vanhaelen, M. H. (2000) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/s0021-9673(99)01253-4 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Li, W., Deng, Y., Dai, R., Yu, Y., SAEED, M. K., Li, L., Meng, W., & Zhang, X. (2007) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.05.027 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Tan, X., Li, Q., Chen, X.-H., Wang, Z., Shi, Z., Bi, K., & Jia, Y. (2008) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.04.010 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Wang, Z., Gao, H., Fu, X.-T., et al. (2006) · PubMed · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Gemperline, P. J. (2006) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781420018301.ch4 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Ciesla, L. M., Bogucka‐Kocka, A., Hajnos, M., Petruczynik, A., & Waksmundzka‐Hajnos, M. (2008) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2008.08.065 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Jin, Y., Liang, T., Fu, Q., Xiao, Y., Feng, J., Ke, Y., & Liang, X. (2008) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2008.04.010 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
van Nederkassel, A. M., Vijverman, V., Massart, D. L., & Heyden, Y. V. (2005) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2005.05.110 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Rohman, A., & Man, Y. B. C. (2010) · Vibrational Spectroscopy · doi:10.1016/j.vibspec.2010.10.001 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Cui, S. W., Fu, B., LEE, F., & WANG, X. (2005) · Journal of Chromatography B · doi:10.1016/j.jchromb.2005.09.042 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Monolithic columns for liquid chromatography
Tanaka, N., & Kobayashi, H. (2003) · Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s00216-003-1889-y · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Guo, F.-Q., Liang, Y.-Z., Xu, C., et al. (2003) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/s0021-9673(03)01327-x · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Daszykowski, M., Heyden, Y. V., & Walczak, B. (2007) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2007.10.100 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Sánchez, F. C., Khots, M. S., & Massart, D. L. (1994) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0003-2670(94)80111-8 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Resolution of Complex Liquid Chromatography−Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Data
Sánchez, F. C., Vandeginste, B. G. M., Hancewicz, T. M., et al. (1997) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac9610366 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Algorithm for the assessment of peak purity in liquid chromatography with photodiode-array detection
Sánchez, F. C., Khots, M. S., Massart, D. L., et al. (1994) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0003-2670(94)85022-4 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Characterization of cultivars within species of Ocimum by exudate flavonoid profiles
Grayer, R. J., Vieira, R. F., Price, A. M., et al. (2004) · Biochemical Systematics and Ecology · doi:10.1016/j.bse.2004.04.002 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Ni, Y., Mei, M., & Kokot, S. (2011) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2011.11.010 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Zhang, Y., Xu, H., Chen, X., et al. (2011) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2011.06.008 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Kuo, C., Lee, C.-W., Lin, S.-C., Tsai, I., Lee, S., Tseng, Y. J., Kang, J., Peng, F.-C., & Li, W.-C. (2009) · Talanta · doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2009.10.003 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Tauler, R., & Casassas, E. (2005) · Journal of Chemometrics · doi:10.1002/cem.1180030507 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Chopra, S., Ahmad, F. J., Khar, R. K., Motwani, S. K., Mahdi, S., Iqbal, Z., & Talegaonkar, S. (2006) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2006.06.034 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Wang, L., Wang, X., & Kong, L. (2011) · Biochemical Systematics and Ecology · doi:10.1016/j.bse.2011.10.014 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Avula, B., Wang, Y., Pawar, R. S., Shukla, Y. J., Smillie, T. J., & Khan, I. A. (2008) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.07.005 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Biringanine, G., Chiarelli, M. P., Faes, M., & Duez, P. (2005) · Talanta · doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2005.10.007 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Chen, Y., Bicker, W., Wu, J., Xie, M. Y., & Lindner, W. F. (2009) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2009.12.024 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Su, J., Fu, P., Shen, Y., Zhang, C., Liang, M., Liu, R., Li, H., & Zhang, W. (2007) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.10.032 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Chemical and genetic differentiation of Corsican subspecies of Teucrium flavum L.
Djabou, N., Battesti, M. J., Allali, H., et al. (2011) · Phytochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.03.024 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Li, B., Hu, Y., Liang, Y., et al. (2004) · Journal of Separation Science · doi:10.1002/jssc.200301660 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Dan, M., Xie, G., Gao, X., et al. (2008) · Phytochemical Analysis · doi:10.1002/pca.1099 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Ni, Y., Peng, Y., & Kokot, S. (2008) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2008.04.015 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Low-pressure gas chromatography: Recent trends and developments
Ravindra, K., Dirtu, A. C., & Covaci, A. (2008) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2008.02.003 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Marchand, E., Atemnkeng, M. A., Vanermen, S., & Plaizier-vercammen, J. A. (2007) · Biomedical Chromatography · doi:10.1002/bmc.953 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Kanakis, C. D., Petrakis, E. A., Kimbaris, A. C., et al. (2011) · Phytochemical Analysis · doi:10.1002/pca.1322 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Kong, W., Jin, C. S., Liu, W. Y., Xiao, X., Zhao, Y., Li, Z., Zhang, P., & Li, X. (2009) · Food Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.11.064 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Guo, F.-Q., Liang, Y.-Z., Xu, C., et al. (2004) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2004.08.122 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Kiralj, R., & Ferreira, M. M. C. (2006) · Journal of Chemometrics · doi:10.1002/cem.1001 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Xu, C., Liang, Y., & Chau, F. (2005) · Talanta · doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2005.04.043 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Apers, S., Naessens, T., Pieters, L. A. C., & Vlietinck, A. J. (2005) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2005.10.069 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Wu, Y., Zheng, L.-J., Yi, J., et al. (2013) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms14011999 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
GUO, F., Liang, Y., XU, C., et al. (2004) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/s0021-9673(04)01473-6 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Kumar, V., Mehrotra, N., Lal, J., & GUPTA, R. C. (2004) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2004.06.021 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Kaur, A. D., Veerasamy, R., Jain, P. K., & Agrawal, R. K. (2007) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.10.001 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Liang, X., Wu, H. K., & Su, W. (2013) · Food Analytical Methods · doi:10.1007/s12161-013-9618-4 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Godoi, A. F. L., Vilegas, W., Godoi, R. H. M., Vaeck, L. V., & Grieken, R. V. (2003) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2003.08.079 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Ciesla, L. M., Hajnos, M., & Waksmundzka‐Hajnos, M. (2011) · Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC · doi:10.1556/jpc.24.2011.4.4 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Application of chemometrics in quality evaluation of medicinal plants
Du, J., De-guang, W., Linfang, H., Chen, S., & Qin, M. (2011) · Journal of Medicinal Plants Research · doi:10.5897/jmpr.9000253 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Su, W., Liang, X., & Ma, M. (2013) · Pharmacognosy Magazine · doi:10.4103/0973-1296.113277 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Faghihi, J., Jiang, X., Vierling, R., Goldman, S., Sharfstein, S. T., Sarver, J. G., & Erhardt, P. (2001) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/s0021-9673(01)00648-3 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Lai, Y. H., Ni, Y. N., & Kokot, S. (2009) · Chinese Chemical Letters · doi:10.1016/j.cclet.2009.10.031 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Wu, L., Jiang, X. S., Huang, L., et al. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0064178 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Multivariate spectroscopic methods for the analysis of solutions
Wiberg, K. (2004) · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Applications of High Performance Liquid Chromatography in the Analysis of Herbal Products
Sarker, S. D., & Nahar, L. (2015) · Evidence-Based Validation of Herbal Medicine · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-800874-4.00019-2 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Khan, S., Rai, A. K., Singh, A., Singh, S., Dubey, B. K., Lal, R. K., Negi, A. S., Birse, N., Trivedi, P. K., Elliott, C. T., et al. (2023) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpha.2023.04.018 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
“1042 with chemometrics is that once a reliable database and suitable analytical protocol are established, samples can be screened within a few minutes [3,14].”
BackgroundKaur, P., Gupta, R. C., Dey, A., Malik, T., & Pandey, D. K. (2020) · BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies · doi:10.1186/s12906-020-02970-z · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Simion, I. M., Casoni, D., & Sârbu, C. (2019) · Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2018.09.047 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Hawrył, A., & Hawrył, M. (2020) · Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies · doi:10.1080/10826076.2020.1801460 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
- Authors
- Bansal, A., Chhabra, V., Rawal, R. K., & Sharma, S.
- Affiliations
- Indo Soviet Friendship College of Pharmacy (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Sharma, Simant
- ORCID
- Rawal, Ravindra K.
- Venue
- Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-08
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 223-233
- ISSN
- 2095-1779 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5761221
- OpenAlex
- W2021686175
- Cited by
- 168
- References
- 112
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 23 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 1.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- AICTE, New Delhi and PSCST, Punjab (PSO/POS/80/9334)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Analytical Chemistry › Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Traditional Chinese Medicine Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Analytical Chemistry › Chromatography in Natural Products
- Keywords
- chemometrics, herbal medicine standardization, medicinal plants, quality assessment, principal component analysis, hyphenated analytical techniques, authenticity, efficacy, consistency
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
