Relationship influences on teachers' perceptions of academic competence in academically at-risk minority and majority first grade students
Open accessAbstract
This study examined the associations among child demographic variables, teacher perceptions of parent-teacher and student-teacher relationship quality, and teacher perceptions of children's academic abilities in an ethnically diverse sample of 607 academically at-risk first grade children. Relative to relationships with African American children and parents, teachers rated their relationships with White and Hispanic children and parents more positively. Measures of relationship quality added unique variance to teachers' perceptions of children's abilities, controlling for parent educational level and measured ability. Relationship variables fully mediated the association between African American status and teachers' perceptions of children's abilities. Implications of the findings for teacher in-service and professional development and for parent involvement programs are discussed.
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Differential treatment of high- and low-expectation students may account, at least partially, for the expectancy-confirming impact of teacher expectations on student achievement.
“This di ff erential treatment of high- and low-expectation students may account, at least partially, for the expectancy-con fi rming impact of teacher expectations on student achievement (Hughes et al., 2005).”
From The effects of teacher expectation interventions on teachers' expectations and student achievement: narrative review and meta-analysis (2018) · cites this paper as Hughes et al., 2005
Cites
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Evans, G. W. (2004) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.59.2.77 · Cited by 2,396 · see citing works
In search of the powerful self-fulfilling prophecy
Madon, S., Jussim, L., & Eccles, J. (1997) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.72.4.791 · Cited by 304 · cited 1× · see citing works
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BackgroundClassroom and Developmental Differences in a Path Model of Teacher Expectancy Effects
Kuklinski, M. R., & Weinstein, R. S. (2001) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00365 · Cited by 230 · see citing works
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Roorda, D. L., Koomen, H. M. Y., Spilt, J. L., & Oort, F. J. (2011) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/0034654311421793 · Cited by 2,370 · see citing works
A systematic review of the teacher expectation literature over the past 30 years
Wang, S., Rubie-Davies, C. M., & Meissel, K. (2018) · Educational Research and Evaluation · doi:10.1080/13803611.2018.1548798 · Cited by 259 · see citing works
de Boer, H., Timmermans, A. C., & van der Werf, M. P. C. (2018) · Educational Research and Evaluation · doi:10.1080/13803611.2018.1550834 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Hughes, J. N., Gleason, K. A., & Zhang, D.
- Affiliations
- Texas A&M University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hughes, Jan N.
- ORCID
- Hughes, Jan N.
- Venue
- Journal of School Psychology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-10
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 303-320
- ISSN
- 0022-4405 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2855846
- OpenAlex
- W2168321714
- Cited by
- 346
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 70 · 2019: 33 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 25.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of School Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01HD039367)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Parental Involvement in Education
- Social Sciences › Education › Early Childhood Education and Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Education, Achievement, and Giftedness
- Keywords
- teacher perceptions, academic competence, academically at-risk students, first grade, parent-teacher relationships, teacher-student relationship, relationship quality, racial and ethnic minority students, African American students, Hispanic students, white students, parental involvement
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