The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sex-specific response strategies in mental rotation
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“and that by preventing more male-favoured holistic strategies, gender differences can be modestly reduced (Hirnstein et al., 2009).”
From Factors Related to Mean Score Group Differences on Cognitive Ability Tests: A Systematic Review (2025) · cites this paper as Hirnstein et al., 2009
Citations
Cites
Heil, M., & Jansen-Osmann, P. (2008) · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1080/17470210701822967 · Cited by 151
Confidence and gender differences on the Mental Rotations Test
Cooke-Simpson, A., & Voyer, D. (2007) · Learning and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2007.03.009 · Cited by 81
Research works printed but not linked: 23
- Alexander, 2007, Androgens and eye movements in women and men during a test of mental rotation ability, Hormones and Behavior, 52, 197, 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2007.01.011 · DOI
- Bao, 2004, The relationship between self confidence and mental rotation performance, International Journal of Psychology, 39, 63
- Carpenter, 1999, Graded functional activation in the visuospatial system with the amount of task demand, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 11, 9, 10.1162/089892999563210 · DOI
- Casey, 1996, Understanding individual differences in spatial ability within females: A nature/nurture interactionist framework, Developmental Review, 16, 241, 10.1006/drev.1996.0009 · DOI
- Delgado, 1996, Sex differences in visuospatial ability: do performance factors play such an important role?, Memory & Cognition, 24, 504, 10.3758/BF03200938 · DOI
- Geiser, C., Lehmann, W., Corth, M., & Eid, M. (2008). Quantitative and qualitative change in children's mental rotation performance. Learning and Individual Differences, 18, 419–429. · DOI
- Geiser, 2006, Separating “srotators” from “nonrotators” in the Mental Rotations Test: A multigroup latent class analysis, Multivariate Behavioral Research, 41, 261, 10.1207/s15327906mbr4103_2 · DOI
- Goldstein, 1990, Sex differences in visual-spatial ability: the role of performance factors, Memory & Cognition, 18, 546, 10.3758/BF03198487 · DOI
- Jordan, 2002, Women and men exhibit different cortical activation patterns during mental rotation tasks, Neuropsychologia, 40, 2397, 10.1016/S0028-3932(02)00076-3 · DOI
- Kerkman, 2000, Impossible “mental rotation” problems. A mismeasure of women's spatial abilities, Learning and Individual Differences, 12, 253, 10.1016/S1041-6080(01)00039-5 · DOI
- Masters, 1998, The gender difference on the Mental Rotations test is not due to performance factors, Memory & Cognition, 26, 444, 10.3758/BF03201154 · DOI
- Peters, 2005, Sex differences and the factor of time in solving Vandenberg and Kuse mental rotation problems, Brain and Cognition, 57, 176, 10.1016/j.bandc.2004.08.052 · DOI
- Peters, 1995, A redrawn Vandenberg and Kuse Mental Rotations Tests: different versions and factors that affect performance, Brain and Cognition, 28, 39, 10.1006/brcg.1995.1032 · DOI
- Peters, 2006, Hand preference for writing and associations with selected demographic and behavioral variables in 255,100 subjects: The BBC internet study, Brain and Cognition, 62, 177, 10.1016/j.bandc.2006.04.005 · DOI
- Pezaris, 1991, Girls who use “masculine” problem-solving strategies on a spatial task: proposed genetic and environmental factors, Brain and Cognition, 17, 1, 10.1016/0278-2626(91)90062-D · DOI
- Raabe, 2006, Sex differences in mental rotation strategy, Perceptual and Motor Skills, 103, 917, 10.2466/pms.103.3.917-930 · DOI
- Schultz, 1991, The contribution of solution strategy to spatial performance, Canadian Journal of Psychology, 45, 474, 10.1037/h0084301 · DOI
- Shepard, 1971, Mental rotation of three-dimensional objects, Science, 171, 701, 10.1126/science.171.3972.701 · DOI · Paper page
- Stumpf, 1993, Performance factors and gender-related differences in spatial ability: Another assessment, Memory & Cognition, 21, 828, 10.3758/BF03202750 · DOI
- Vandenberg, 1978, Mental rotations, a group test of three-dimensional spatial visualization, Perceptual and Motor Skills, 47, 599, 10.2466/pms.1978.47.2.599 · DOI · Paper page
- Voyer, 1997, Scoring procedure, performance factors, and magnitude of sex differences in spatial performance, American Journal of Psychology, 110, 259, 10.2307/1423717 · DOI
- Voyer, 2004, Gender differences on the mental rotations test: a factor analysis, Acta Psychologica, 117, 79, 10.1016/j.actpsy.2004.05.003 · DOI
- Voyer, 1995, Magnitude of sex differences in spatial abilities: A meta-analysis and consideration of critical variables, Psychological Bulletin, 117, 250, 10.1037/0033-2909.117.2.250 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Factors Related to Mean Score Group Differences on Cognitive Ability Tests: A Systematic Review
Cuppello, S., Zibarras, L. D., & Corr, P. J. (2025) · Trends in Psychology · doi:10.1007/s43076-025-00504-5
Metadata
- Authors
- Hirnstein, M., Bayer, U., & Hausmann, M.
- Venue
- Learning and Individual Differences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-06
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 225-228
- ISSN
- 1041-6080
- Cited by
- 43
- References
- 2
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review