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Cited by 442

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O-GlcNAcylation Regulates Cancer Metabolism and Survival Stress Signaling via Regulation of the HIF-1 Pathway

Open access
Ferrer, Christina M., Lynch, Thomas P., Sodi, Valerie L., Falcone, John N., Schwab, Luciana P., Peacock, Danielle L., Vocadlo, David J., Seagroves, Tiffany N., Reginato, Mauricio J.·2014·Molecular Cell

Abstract

The Hexosamine Biosynthetic Pathway leads to elevated post-translation addition of O-linked-βN-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) on intracellular proteins. Cancer cells elevate total O-GlcNAcylation by increasing O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) and/or decreasing O-GlcNAcase (OGA) levels. Reducing O-GlcNAcylation in cancer cells inhibits oncogenesis. Here, we demonstrate that O-GlcNAcylation regulates glycolysis in cancer cells via HIF-1α and its transcriptional target GLUT1. Reducing O-GlcNAcylation increases α-ketoglutarate, HIF-1 hydroxylation and interaction with VHL resulting in HIF-1α degradation. Reducing O-GlcNAcylation in cancer cells results in activation of ER stress and apoptosis of cancer cells mediated through CHOP induction of BCL2-family proteins. HIF-1α and GLUT1 are critical for OGT-mediated regulation of metabolic stress as overexpression of stable HIF-1 or GLUT1 rescues metabolic defects and apoptosis. Human basal-like breast cancers with high levels of HIF-1α contain elevated OGT, O-GlcNAcylation and lower OGA levels correlate independently with poor patient outcome. Thus, O-GlcNAcylation regulates cancer cell metabolic reprograming and survival stress signaling via regulation of HIF-1α.

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Metadata

Authors
Ferrer, C. M., Lynch, T. P., Sodi, V. L., Falcone, J. N., Schwab, L. P., Peacock, D. L., Vocadlo, D. J., Seagroves, T. N., & Reginato, M. J.
Venue
Molecular Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-06
Volume
54
Issue
5
Pages
820-831
ISSN
1097-2765 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2018024152
Cited by
442
References
8
FWCI
8.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: O-GlcNAcylation Regulates Cancer Metabolism and Survival Stress Signaling via Regulation of the HIF-1 Pathway. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.molcel.2014.04.026
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Ferrer, C. M., Lynch, T. P., Sodi, V. L., Falcone, J. N., Schwab, L. P., Peacock, D. L., Vocadlo, D. J., Seagroves, T. N., & Reginato, M. J. (2014). O-GlcNAcylation Regulates Cancer Metabolism and Survival Stress Signaling via Regulation of the HIF-1 Pathway. Molecular Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2014.04.026

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