CD36 promotes de novo lipogenesis in hepatocytes through INSIG2-dependent SREBP1 processing
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: Enhanced de novo lipogenesis (DNL) in hepatocytes is a major contributor to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Fatty acid translocase (FAT/CD36) is involved in the pathogenesis of NAFLD through facilitating free fatty acids uptake. Here, we explored the effects of CD36 on DNL and elucidated the underlying mechanisms. METHODS: We generated hepatocyte-specific CD36 knockout (CD36LKO) mice to study in vivo effects of CD36 on DNL under high-fat diet (HFD). Lipid deposition and DNL were analyzed in primary hepatocytes isolated from CD36LKO mice or HepG2 cells with CD36 overexpression. RNA sequence, co-immunoprecipitation, and proximity ligation assay were carried out to determine its role in regulating DNL. RESULTS: Hepatic CD36 expression was upregulated in NAFLD mice and patients, and CD36LKO mice exhibited attenuated HFD-induced hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance. We identified hepatocyte CD36 as a key regulator for DNL in the liver. Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1) and its downstream lipogenic enzymes such as FASN, ACCα, and ACLY were significantly downregulated in the liver of HFD-fed CD36LKO mice, whereas overexpression CD36 stimulated insulin-mediated DNL and lipid droplet formation in vitro. Mechanistically, CD36 was activated by insulin and formed a complex with insulin-induced gene-2 (INSIG2) that disrupts the interaction between SREBP cleavage-activating protein (SCAP) and INSIG2, thereby leading to the translocation of SREBP1 from ER to Golgi for processing. Furthermore, treatment with 25-hydroxycholesterol or betulin molecules shown to enhance SCAP-INSIG interaction, reversed the effects of CD36 on SREBP1 cleavage. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings identify a previously unsuspected role of CD36 in the regulation of hepatic lipogenic program through mediating SREBP1 processing by INSIG2, providing additional evidence for targeting CD36 in NAFLD.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The THBS1/2-CD36 interaction may influence MASLD.
“which may influence metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD)48”
From Spatial transcriptomics of healthy and fibrotic human liver at single-cell resolution (2025) · cites this paper as [48]
The Introduction and Discussion link CD36 to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and the Results report that hepatocyte-specific CD36 deletion protected mice from high-fat-diet-induced steatosis. But the interaction examined in the Results is CD36–INSIG2; our copy does not establish a THBS1/2–CD36 interaction or its effect on liver disease (searched: THBS1, THBS2, thrombospondin). (LLM, conf=0.87)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Mechanisms of NAFLD development and therapeutic strategies
Friedman, S. L., Neuschwander-Tetri, B. A., Rinella, M., & Sanyal, A. J. (2018) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-018-0104-9 · Cited by 4,354 · see citing works
Donnelly, K. L., Smith, C. I., Schwarzenberg, S. J., Jessurun, J., Boldt, M. D., & Parks, E. J. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci23621 · Cited by 3,604 · see citing works
Mechanisms and disease consequences of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Loomba, R., Friedman, S. L., & Shulman, G. I. (2021) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.015 · Cited by 2,002 · see citing works
Protein Sensors for Membrane Sterols
Goldstein, J. L., DeBose‐Boyd, R. A., & Brown, M. S. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.12.022 · Cited by 1,677 · see citing works
SREBP-regulated lipid metabolism: convergent physiology - divergent pathophysiology
Shimano, H., & Sato, R. (2017) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/nrendo.2017.91 · Cited by 1,174 · see citing works
Lambert, J. E., Ramos–Roman, M. A., Browning, J. D., & Parks, E. J. (2014) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2013.11.049 · Cited by 1,069 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Human isotope-labeling studies demonstrated a threefold increase of DNL contributed to hepatic TG accumulation in patients with NAFLD than those without [5].”
BackgroundA Null Mutation in Murine CD36 Reveals an Important Role in Fatty Acid and Lipoprotein Metabolism
Febbraio, M., Abumrad, N. A., Hajjar, D. P., Sharma, K., Cheng, W., Pearce, S. F. A., & Silverstein, R. L. (1999) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.274.27.19055 · Cited by 769 · see citing works
Glatz, J. F. C., Luiken, J. J. F. P., & Bonen, A. (2010) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00003.2009 · Cited by 757 · see citing works
Role of Dietary Fructose and Hepatic De Novo Lipogenesis in Fatty Liver Disease
Softic, S., Cohen, D. E., & Kahn, C. R. (2016) · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · doi:10.1007/s10620-016-4054-0 · Cited by 709 · see citing works
Regulation of sterol regulatory element binding proteins in livers of fasted and refed mice
Horton, J. D., Bashmakov, Y. K., Shimomura, I., & Shimano, H. (1998) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.95.11.5987 · Cited by 669 · see citing works
Hyperlipidemic Effects of Dietary Saturated Fats Mediated through PGC-1β Coactivation of SREBP
Lin, J. D., Yang, R., Tarr, P. T., Wu, P., Handschin, C., Li, S., Yang, W., Pei, L., Uldry, M., Tontonoz, P., et al. (2005) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.043 · Cited by 618 · see citing works
Re-evaluation of fatty acid metabolism-related gene expression in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Kohjima, M., Enjoji, M., Higuchi, N., Kato, M., Kotoh, K., Yoshimoto, T., Fujino, T., Yada, M., Yada, R., Harada, N., et al. (2007) · International Journal of Molecular Medicine · doi:10.3892/ijmm.20.3.351 · Cited by 530 · see citing works
Increased Hepatic CD36 Expression Contributes to Dyslipidemia Associated With Diet-Induced Obesity
Koonen, D. P. Y., Jacobs, R. L., Febbraio, M., Young, M. E., Soltys, C.-L. M., Ong, H., Vance, D. E., & Dyck, J. R. B. (2007) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db07-0907 · Cited by 514 · see citing works
Retrospective on Cholesterol Homeostasis: The Central Role of Scap
Brown, M. S., Radhakrishnan, A., & Goldstein, J. L. (2017) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev-biochem-062917-011852 · Cited by 485 · see citing works
Wilson, C. G., Tran, J. L., Erion, D. M., Vera, N. B., Febbraio, M., & Weiss, E. J. (2015) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2015-1866 · Cited by 461 · see citing works
Adams, C. M., Reitz, J., Brabander, J. K. D., Feramisco, J. D., Li, L., Brown, M. S., & Goldstein, J. L. (2004) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m410302200 · Cited by 458 · see citing works
Miquilena-Colina, M. E., Lima‐Cabello, E., Sánchez‐Campos, S., García‐Mediavilla, M. V., Fernández‐Bermejo, M., Lozano-Rodríguez, T., Vargas‐Castrillón, J., Buqué, X., Ochoa, B., Aspichueta, P., et al. (2011) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gut.2010.222844 · Cited by 452 · see citing works
Unsaturated Fatty Acids Down-regulate SREBP Isoforms 1a and 1c by Two Mechanisms in HEK-293 Cells
Hannah, V. C., Ou, J., Luong, A., Goldstein, J. L., & Brown, M. S. (2001) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m007273200 · Cited by 448 · see citing works
Cellular fatty acid uptake: a pathway under construction
Su, X., & Abumrad, N. A. (2009) · Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.tem.2008.11.001 · Cited by 410 · see citing works
Tang, J.-J., Li, J., Qi, W., Qiu, W., Li, P., Li, B.-L., & Song, B. (2011) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2010.12.004 · Cited by 409 · see citing works
CD36 tango in cancer: signaling pathways and functions
Wang, J., & Li, Y. (2019) · Theranostics · doi:10.7150/thno.36037 · Cited by 369 · see citing works
Self-citationFructose Consumption, Lipogenesis, and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
ter Horst, K. W., & Serlie, M. J. M. (2017) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu9090981 · Cited by 365 · see citing works
The gluconeogenic enzyme PCK1 phosphorylates INSIG1/2 for lipogenesis
Xu, D., Wang, Z., Xia, Y., Shao, F., Xia, W., Wei, Y., Li, X., Qian, X., Lee, J.-H., Du, L., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2183-2 · Cited by 360 · see citing works
Divergent effects of glucose and fructose on hepatic lipogenesis and insulin signaling
Softic, S., Gupta, M. K., Wang, G.-X., Fujisaka, S., O'Neill, B. T., Rao, T. N., Willoughby, J. L. S., Harbison, C. E., Fitzgerald, K. J., Ilkayeva, O., et al. (2017) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci94585 · Cited by 349 · see citing works
Glucose-Mediated N-glycosylation of SCAP Is Essential for SREBP-1 Activation and Tumor Growth
Cheng, C., Ru, P., Geng, F., Liu, J., Yoo, J. Y., Wu, X., Cheng, X., Euthine, V., Hu, P., Guo, J. Y., et al. (2015) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2015.09.021 · Cited by 321 · see citing works
Zhao, L., Zhang, C., Luo, X., Wang, P., Zhou, W., Zhong, S., Xie, Y., Jiang, Y., Yang, P., Tang, R., et al. (2018) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2018.04.006 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
Self-citationCD36 in chronic kidney disease: novel insights and therapeutic opportunities
Yang, X., Okamura, D. M., Lu, X., Chen, Y., Moorhead, J. F., Varghese, Z., & Ruan, X. Z. (2017) · Nature Reviews Nephrology · doi:10.1038/nrneph.2017.126 · Cited by 264 · see citing works
Self-citationPromoter Analysis of the Mouse Sterol Regulatory Element-binding Protein-1c Gene
Amemiya-Kudo, M., Shimano, H., Yoshikawa, T., Yahagi, N., Hasty, A. H., Okazaki, H., Tamura, Y., Shionoiri, F., Iizuka, Y., Ohashi, K., et al. (2000) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m005353200 · Cited by 257 · see citing works
Endothelial cell CD36 optimizes tissue fatty acid uptake
Son, N.-H., Basu, D., Samovski, D., Pietka, T., Peche, V. S., Willecke, F., Fang, X., Yu, S., Scerbo, D. A., Chang, H. R., et al. (2018) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci99315 · Cited by 257 · see citing works
Insig Required for Sterol-mediated Inhibition of Scap/SREBP Binding to COPII Proteins in Vitro*♦
Sun, L.-P., Li, L., Goldstein, J. L., & Brown, M. S. (2005) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m504041200 · Cited by 251 · see citing works
Nohturfft, A., DeBose‐Boyd, R. A., Scheek, S., Goldstein, J. L., & Brown, M. S. (1999) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.96.20.11235 · Cited by 244 · see citing works
Regulation of AMPK Activation by CD36 Links Fatty Acid Uptake to β-Oxidation
Samovski, D., Sun, J., Pietka, T., Gross, R. W., Eckel, R. H., Su, X., Stahl, P. D., & Abumrad, N. A. (2014) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db14-0582 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Progress and challenges in the prevention and control of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Cai, J., Zhang, X., & Li, H. (2018) · Medicinal Research Reviews · doi:10.1002/med.21515 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
Pathophysiology of Human Genetic CD36 Deficiency
Hirano, K. (2003) · Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.1016/s1050-1738(03)00026-4 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Han, Y., Hu, Z., Cui, A., Liu, Z., Ma, F., Xue, Y., Liu, Y., Zhang, F., Zhao, Z., Yu, Y., et al. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08585-4 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Self-citationYamashita, S., Hirano, K., Kuwasako, T., et al. (2006) · Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/s11010-005-9031-4 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Li, Y., Yang, P., Zhao, L., Chen, Y., Zhang, X., Zeng, S., Li, W., Varghese, Z., Moorhead, J. F., Chen, Y., et al. (2019) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1194/jlr.m090969 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Self-citationFree Fatty Acid Uptake in Humans With CD36 Deficiency
Hames, K. C., Vella, A., Kemp, B. J., & Jensen, M. D. (2014) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db14-0369 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Xu, J., Cho, H., O'Malley, S. W., Clarke, S. D., & Park, J. H. Y. (2002) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/132.11.3333 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
The SCAP/SREBP Pathway: A Mediator of Hepatic Steatosis
Moon, Y.-A. (2017) · Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.3803/enm.2017.32.1.6 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Insulin-induced gene: A new regulator in lipid metabolism
Dong, X., & Tang, S.-Q. (2010) · Peptides · doi:10.1016/j.peptides.2010.07.020 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Nassir, F., Okunade, A. L., Brunt, E. M., & Abumrad, N. A. (2013) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1194/jlr.m037812 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Hellard, S. L., Theisen, F., Haberhausen, M., Raeder, M. B., Fernø, J., Gebhardt, S., Hinney, A., Remschmidt, H., Krieg, J. C., Mehler‐Wex, C., et al. (2008) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4002133 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Curtis, B. R., Ali, S., Glazier, A. M., et al. (2002) · Transfusion · doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.2002.00176.x · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Insulin Sensitivity and Lipid Metabolism in Human CD36 Deficiency
Furuhashi, M., Ura, N., Nakata, T., & Shimamoto, K. (2003) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.26.2.471 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
CD36-deficient mice are resistant to alcohol- and high-carbohydrate-induced hepatic steatosis
Clugston, R. D., Yuen, J. J., Hu, Y., Abumrad, N. A., Berk, P. D., Goldberg, I. J., Blaner, W. S., & Huang, L. (2013) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1194/jlr.m041863 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
CD36 deficiency is frequent and can cause platelet immunization in Africans
Lee, K., Godeau, B., Fromont, P., Plonquet, A., Debili, N., Bachir, D., Reviron, D., Gourin, J., Fernández, E., Galactéros, F., et al. (1999) · Transfusion · doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1999.39080873.x · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Bai, J., Xia, M., Xue, Y., Ma, F., Cui, A., Sun, Y., Han, Y., Xu, X., Zhang, F., Hu, Z., et al. (2020) · EBioMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2020.102849 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Self-citationZhong, S., Zhao, L., Wang, Y., Zhang, C., Liu, J., Wang, P., Zhou, W., Yang, P., Varghese, Z., Moorhead, J. F., et al. (2016) · Antioxidants and Redox Signaling · doi:10.1089/ars.2016.6808 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Self-citationCideb controls sterol‐regulated ER export of SREBP/SCAP by promoting cargo loading at ER exit sites
Su, L., Zhou, L., Chen, F., Wang, H., Qian, H., Sheng, Y., Zhu, Y., Yu, H. J., Gong, X., Cai, L., et al. (2019) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.15252/embj.2018100156 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Wang, H., Zhao, M., Sud, N., Christian, P., Shen, J., Song, Y., Pashaj, A., Zhang, K., Carr, T. P., & Su, Q. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep32246 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Circulating sCD36 levels in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and controls
Heebøll, S., Poulsen, M. K., Ørnstrup, M. J., Kjær, T. N., Pedersen, S. B., Nielsen, S., Grønbæk, H., & Handberg, A. (2016) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2016.223 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Nakakuki, M., Kawano, H., Notsu, T., Imada, K., Mizuguchi, K., & Shimano, H. (2014) · The Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1093/jb/mvu019 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Loss of CD36 impairs hepatic insulin signaling by enhancing the interaction of PTP1B with IR
Yang, P., Zeng, H., Tan, W., et al. (2020) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.201902777rr · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Self-citationSzopa, M., Meirhaeghe, A., Luan, J., Moreno, L. A., González‐Gross, M., Vidal‐Puig, A., Cooper, C. C., Hagen, R., Amouyel, P., Wareham, N. J., et al. (2010) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.2010.29422 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 56 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Zhang, 2020, The CC genotype of insulin-induced gene 2 rs7566605 is a protective factor of hypercholesteremia susceptible to mild cognitive impairment, especially to the executive function of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, BioMed Research International, 2020
Cited by
Sorted by citations
CD36-mediated metabolic crosstalk between tumor cells and macrophages affects liver metastasis
Yang, P., Qin, H., Li, Y., Xiao, A., Zheng, E., Zeng, H., Su, C., Luo, X., Lu, Q., Liao, M., et al. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-33349-y · Cited by 346 · see citing works
Self-citationChen, Y., Du, X., Kuppa, A., Feitosa, M. F., Bielak, L. F., O’Connell, J. R., Musani, S. K., Guo, X., Kahali, B., Chen, V. L., et al. (2023) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/s41588-023-01497-6 · Cited by 215 · see citing works
Self-citationCD36 favours fat sensing and transport to govern lipid metabolism
Li, Y., Huang, X., Yang, G., Xu, K., Yin, Y., Brecchia, G., & Yin, J. (2022) · Progress in Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/j.plipres.2022.101193 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Self-citationSpatial transcriptomics of healthy and fibrotic human liver at single-cell resolution
Watson, B. R., Paul, B., Rahman, R. U., Amir-Zilberstein, L., Segerstolpe, Å., Epstein, E. T., Murphy, S., Geistlinger, L., Lee, T., Shih, A., et al. (2025) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-55325-4 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
The implications of FASN in immune cell biology and related diseases
Xiao, Y., Yang, Y., Xiong, H., & Dong, G. (2024) · Cell Death and Disease · doi:10.1038/s41419-024-06463-6 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Rao, G., Peng, X., Li, X., An, K., He, H., Fu, X., Li, S., & An, Z. (2023) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2023.1294267 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Excessive Gluconeogenesis Causes the Hepatic Insulin Resistance Paradox and Its Sequelae
Onyango, A. N. (2022) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12294 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
ZDHHC20 mediated S-palmitoylation of fatty acid synthase (FASN) promotes hepatocarcinogenesis
Mo, Y., Han, Y., Chen, Y., Chun-ling, F., Li, Q., Liu, Z., Xiao, M., & Xu, B. (2024) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12943-024-02195-5 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Self-citationMejía-Guzmán, J. E., Belmont-Hernández, R. A., Chávez-Tapia, N. C., Uribe, M., & Nuño‐Lámbarri, N. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26072959 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Zhu, C., Huai, Q., Zhang, X., Dai, H., Li, X., & Wang, H. (2022) · International Journal of Biological Sciences · doi:10.7150/ijbs.78525 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Wang, Y., Li, Z., He, J., & Zhao, Y. (2024) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu16081102 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Efficacy and underlying mechanisms of berberine against lipid metabolic diseases: a review
Cai, Y., Yang, Q., Yu, Y., Yang, F., Bai, R., & Fan, X. (2023) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1283784 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Hwang, J., Lee, S., Okada, J., Liu, L. P., Pessin, J. E., Chua, S. C., Schwartz, G. J., & Jo, Y. (2025) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-025-56328-5 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Biological Mechanisms and Related Natural Inhibitors of CD36 in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver
Feng, Y., Sun, W., Sun, F., Yin, G., Liang, P., Chen, S., Liu, X., Jiang, T., & Zhang, F. (2022) · Drug Design Development and Therapy · doi:10.2147/dddt.s386982 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Feng, X., Zhang, R., Yang, Z., Zhang, K., & Xing, J. (2024) · Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology · doi:10.14218/jcth.2024.00019 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Aranda‐Rivera, A. K., Cruz‐Gregorio, A., Aparicio‐Trejo, O. E., Tapia, E., Sánchez‐Lozada, L. G., García‐Arroyo, F. E., Amador‐Martínez, I., Orozco‐Ibarra, M., Fernández‐Valverde, F., & Pedraza‐Chaverrí, J. (2022) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox11101854 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Betaine Alleviates High-Fat Diet-Induced Disruptionof Hepatic Lipid and Iron Homeostasis in Mice
Li, Y., Jiang, W., Feng, Y. M., Wu, L., Jia, Y., & Zhao, R. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms23116263 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Self-citationBacci, M., Lorito, N., Smiriglia, A., Subbiani, A., Bonechi, F., Comito, G., Morriset, L., Botty, R. E., Benelli, M., López-Velazco, J. I., et al. (2024) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.adf9874 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Pathogenesis of Alcohol-Associated Fatty Liver: Lessons From Transgenic Mice
Ferdouse, A., & Clugston, R. D. (2022) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2022.940974 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer: The Novel Therapeutic Mechanism for Diseases
Liu, H., Mao, H., Ouyang, X., Lu, R., & Li, L. (2024) · Traffic · doi:10.1111/tra.12951 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Current Therapeutical Approaches Targeting Lipid Metabolism in NAFLD
Vitulo, M., Gnodi, E., Rosini, G., Meneveri, R., Giovannoni, R., & Barisani, D. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms241612748 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Mao, Q., Lin, B., Zhang, W., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Y., Cao, Q., & Xu, M. (2024) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1371574 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Altered lipid metabolism as a predisposing factor for liver metastasis in MASLD
Kim, S. J., & Hyun, J. (2024) · Molecules and Cells · doi:10.1016/j.mocell.2024.100010 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Qin, H., Xiao, A., Lu, Q., Li, Y., Luo, X., Zheng, E., Tian, C., Liu, H., Zheng, X., Li, W., et al. (2024) · Journal of Advanced Research · doi:10.1016/j.jare.2024.10.006 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citationDeng, G.-H., Wu, C.-F., Li, Y.-J., Shi, H., Zhong, W., Hong, M., Li, J., Zhao, J.-M., Liu, C., Qin, M., et al. (2023) · Military Medical Research · doi:10.1186/s40779-023-00487-3 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Self-citationThe remodeling roles of lipid metabolism in colorectal cancer cells and immune microenvironment
Zhong, J., GUO, J., ZHANG, X., FENG, S., Di, W., WANG, Y., & ZHU, H. (2022) · Oncology Research Featuring Preclinical and Clinical Cancer Therapeutics · doi:10.32604/or.2022.027900 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of breast Cancer
Song, P., Liu, T., Zhang, Y., Shao, T., Li, R., Chen, A., Cao, L.-Q., Chen, Z., Guo, W., & Duan, D. (2025) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12943-025-02416-5 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Bielawiec, P., Dziemitko, S., Konstantynowicz-Nowicka, K., Chabowski, A., Dzięcioł, J. B., & Harasim‐Symbor, E. (2023) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-30872-w · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Guo, Y. X., Wei, Z., Zhang, Y., & Cao, J. (2024) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani14020204 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Xie, D., Jiang, Y., Wang, H., Zhu, L., Huang, S., Liu, S., Zhang, W., & Li, T. (2024) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1441105 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Dong, L., Lou, W., Xu, C., & Wang, J. (2025) · Journal of Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1186/s12951-025-03228-x · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Zhang, M., Ji, J., Lei, Y., Qin, F., Tao, Y., Li, N., Bian, J., Li, Z., Lai, M., & Qiu, Z. (2025) · Pharmacological Research · doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2025.107706 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Zou, J., Qin, X., Tan, D., Shi, L., Liu, X., Wu, Y., & Yu, R. (2022) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2022.114002 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Zhou, J., Shi, Y., Yang, C., Lü, S., Zhao, L., Liu, X., Zhou, D., Luo, L., & Yin, Z. (2023) · The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jnutbio.2023.109404 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Self-citationObesity and Exercise: New Insights and Perspectives
James, N. M., & Stanford, K. I. (2025) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/endrev/bnaf017 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Dai, W., Hou, Q., & Ye, J. (2025) · Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1186/s10020-025-01304-4 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
van der Zande, H. J. P., Brombacher, E. C., Lambooij, J. M., Pelgrom, L. R., Zawistowska‐Deniziak, A., Patente, T. A., Heieis, G. A., Otto, F., Ozir‐Fazalalikhan, A., Yazdanbakhsh, M., et al. (2023) · JCI Insight · doi:10.1172/jci.insight.157948 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Guha, S., Sesili, S., Mir, I. H., & Thirunavukkarasu, C. (2022) · Cell Biochemistry and Function · doi:10.1002/cbf.3763 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Cao, Y., Fang, X., Sun, M., Zhang, Y., Shan, M., Lan, X., Zhu, D., & Luo, H. (2023) · Phytotherapy Research · doi:10.1002/ptr.7932 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Natural compounds proposed for the management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Merenda, T., Juszczak, F., Ferier, E., Duez, P., Patris, S., Declèves, A., & Nachtergael, A. (2024) · Natural Products and Bioprospecting · doi:10.1007/s13659-024-00445-z · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Bai, Y.-P., Zhang, T., Zhang, T., et al. (2024) · Biochemical Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2024.116240 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Arellano-García, L., Milton‐Laskibar, I., Martínez, J. A., Arán‐González, M., & Portillo, M. P. (2024) · BioFactors · doi:10.1002/biof.2116 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Divergent roles of RIPK3 and MLKL in high-fat diet–induced obesity and MAFLD in mice
Tye, H., Conos, S. A., Djajawi, T. M., Gottschalk, T. A., Abdoulkader, N., Kong, I. Y., Kammoun, H. L., Narayana, V. K., Kratina, T., Speir, M., et al. (2024) · Life Science Alliance · doi:10.26508/lsa.202302446 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Zhao, G.-H., Zhang, X., Meng, L.-Y., Dong, K., Shang, S.-P., Jiang, T., Liu, Z., & Gao, H. (2024) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/s41388-024-03161-7 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Li, M., Jia, H., Zhang, L., Chen, P., Wang, S., Mao, Y., & Yang, Z. (2025) · Pharmacological Research · doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2025.107935 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Zhou, J., Li, H., Liu, C., Zhong, B., Liu, J., Liu, L., Zhang, L., & Sun, L. (2025) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2025.1718799 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
García, N. A., Mellergaard, M., Salomón, C., Sepúlveda, P., Kristensen, P. K., & Handberg, A. (2025) · Obesity Reviews · doi:10.1111/obr.70039 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Fu, Y., Wang, Z., & Qin, H. (2024) · Metabolites · doi:10.3390/metabo14040218 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Self-citationLi, M., Liang, H., Zhang, J., Chen, J., Xu, S., Zhou, W., Ding, Q., Yang, Y., Zhang, Z., Yao, Y., et al. (2025) · Animal Microbiome · doi:10.1186/s42523-024-00372-x · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Xie, L., Ma, C., Li, X., et al. (2024) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules29102345 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Zhao, Q.-Q., Lu, S.-W., Guan, Y., Sun, Z.-W., Qiu, S., & Zhang, A.-H. (2026) · Lipids in Health and Disease · doi:10.1186/s12944-026-02867-9 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Feng, Y., Luo, S., Fang, C., Ma, S., Fan, D., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Zheng, X., Tang, Y., Duan, X., et al. (2024) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/j.jlr.2024.100595 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Self-citationShen, C., Pan, Z., Xie, W., Zhao, J., Miao, D., Zhao, L., Liu, M., Zhong, Y., Zhong, C., Gonzalez, F. J., et al. (2024) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2024.156054 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Self-citationCD36 regulates diurnal glucose metabolism and hepatic clock to maintain glucose homeostasis in mice
Chen, M., Zhang, Y., Zeng, S., Li, D., You, M., Zhang, M., Wang, Z., Wei, L., Chen, Y., & Ruan, X. Z. (2023) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2023.106524 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Self-citationLi, Y., Zhang, L., Jiao, J., Ding, Q., Li, Y., Zhao, Z., Luo, J., Chen, Y., Ruan, X. Z., & Zhao, L. (2023) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2023.166800 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Self-citationCottier, K. E., Bhalerao, D., Lewis, C., Gaffney, J., & Heyward, S. A. (2023) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-42785-9 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Wu, H., Ji, Z., Xie, W., Guo, H., Zheng, Y., Gao, W., & Yuan, B. (2024) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2024.109850 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Qiu, M., Yang, L., Jiang, Z., Chen, Y., Liu, Q., Wang, X., & Qu, W. (2024) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123971 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Self-citationYang, L., Jiang, Z., Yang, L., Zheng, W., Chen, Y., Qu, F., Crabbe, M. J. C., Zhang, Y., Andersen, M. E., Zheng, Y., et al. (2024) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.3c11009 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Self-citationLiang, M., Xiao, X., Chen, M., Guo, Y., Han, W., Min, Y., Jiang, X., & Yu, W. (2024) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.jep.2024.119030 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Liu, Y., & Yin, W. (2025) · Hepatology Communications · doi:10.1097/hc9.0000000000000623 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Chen, Y., Wu, Y., Zhang, Y., Ji, P., & Hua, J. (2025) · Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1111/jgh.17033 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Self-citationRivera‐Íñiguez, I., Panduro, A., Román, S., & González-Aldaco, K. (2022) · Annals of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.aohep.2022.100874 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Devereux, C. J., Bayliss, J. A., Keenan, S. N., Montgomery, M. K., & Watt, M. J. (2023) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00161.2022 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Wu, Z., Luo, L., Kan, Y.-Q., et al. (2023) · Toxics · doi:10.3390/toxics11090736 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Self-citationWang, F., Xu, S.-J., Ye, F., Zhang, B., & Sun, X. (2023) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu15183914 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Li, L., Lu, Z., Wang, Y., et al. (2023) · Poultry Science · doi:10.1016/j.psj.2023.103251 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Singuru, G., Pulipaka, S., Shaikh, A., Andugulapati, S. B., Thennati, R., & Kotamraju, S. (2023) · International Immunopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2023.111070 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Thilakarathna, W. P. D. W., & Rupasinghe, H. P. V. (2024) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules29030709 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Ravaut, G., Carneiro, A., & Mounier, C. (2024) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2024.1290540 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
CD36−SREBP1 Axis Mediates TSLP Production in Obesity-Exacerbated Atopic Dermatitis
Yu, J., Song, P., Bai, Y., et al. (2023) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jid.2023.04.024 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Loss of NAT10 alleviates maternal high‐fat diet‐induced hepatic steatosis in male offspring of mice
Zhang, Q., Zhang, J., Shen, F., et al. (2024) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.24041 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Chemically synthesized osteocalcin alleviates NAFLD via the AMPK-FOXO1/BCL6-CD36 pathway
Zhang, M., Dong, K., Du, Q., et al. (2024) · Journal of Translational Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12967-024-05592-y · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Self-citationHan, J.-R., Liu, C., Chen, Z., Ruan, F., Xue, F., Ye, L., Yu, Y., Zuo, Z., & He, C. (2025) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2025.109780 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Tian, F., Yi, J., Tang, Y., Chen, B., Long, H., Liu, Y.-F., Ouyang, Y., Zhang, W., Rong-mei, T., & Liu, B. (2023) · Food & Function · doi:10.1039/d2fo02774g · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Wang, Z., Ojogun, N., Liu, Y., Gan, L., Xiao, Z., Feng, J., Jiang, W., Chen, Y., Zou, B., Yu, C., et al. (2024) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.100731 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Self-citationBisphenol S Induces Lipid Metabolism Disorders in HepG2 and SK-Hep-1 Cells via Oxidative Stress
Lin, K.-X., Wu, Z., Qin, M.-L., & Zeng, H. (2025) · Toxics · doi:10.3390/toxics13010044 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citationRelationship between Abnormal Lipid Metabolism and Gallstone Formation
Li, X., Yin, X., Xu, J., Geng, L., & Liu, Z. (2025) · Korean Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.4166/kjg.2024.135 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Therapeutic strategies targeting SREBP transcription factors: an update to 2024
Wang, Y., Xiao, H., Lai, L., & Zheng, Z. (2025) · Acta Materia Medica · doi:10.15212/amm-2025-0001 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Metabolic-immune microenvironment crosstalk mediating ICI resistance in MASH-HCC
Ju, Y., Xu, K., Chen, X., Wu, T., & Yuan, Y. (2025) · Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.tem.2025.06.008 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Chen, B., Ma, Y.-Y., Miao-qing, Z., Zhang, R., Li, S., Wu, L.-Z., & Zhang, J. (2025) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2025.156487 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Zhao, T., Zheng, H., Xu, J., Xu, Y.-C., Liu, L.-L., & Luo, Z. (2023) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122416 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Gallstone and Gallbladder Disease: Biliary Tract and Cholangiopathies
Ceci, L., Han, Y., Krutsinger, K., Baiocchi, L., Wu, N., Kundu, D., Kyritsi, K., Zhou, T., Gaudio, E., Francis, H., et al. (2023) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.c220028 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Insulin-induced gene 2 protects against hepatic ischemia–reperfusion injury via metabolic remodeling
Wu, Y., Li, C., Khan, A. A., Chen, K., Su, R., Xu, S., Sun, Y., Gao, F., Wang, K., Wang, X., et al. (2023) · Journal of Translational Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12967-023-04564-y · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Swan, J., Szabó, Z., Peters, J., Kummu, O., Kemppi, A., Rahtu‐Korpela, L., Konzack, A., Hakkola, J., Pasternack, A. H., Ritvos, O., et al. (2024) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2024.116683 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Sonkar, R., Ma, H., & Waxman, D. J. (2024) · Toxicological Sciences · doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfae057 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Gnocchi, D., Nikolić, D., Paparella, R. R., Sabbà, C., & Mazzocca, A. (2024) · Plant Foods for Human Nutrition · doi:10.1007/s11130-024-01188-5 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Wu, Y., Li, C., Lu, D., Chen, K., Su, R., Xu, S., Gao, F., Lian, Z., Yang, F., Chen, J., et al. (2025) · Cell Death Discovery · doi:10.1038/s41420-025-02406-y · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Spatial genomics: Mapping the landscape of fibrosis
Velu, P. P., Abhari, R. E., & Henderson, N. C. (2025) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.adm6783 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Wen, Y., Wang, Y., Zhuang, Y., Xu, G., Zhang, Y., Zhang, S., Xu, A., Chen, X., Li, K., Cai, W., et al. (2025) · Phytomedicine · doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2025.157167 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
EVA1A Regulates Hepatic Lipid Homeostasis by Modulating CD36 Expression and Its Palmitoylation
Yang, D., Li, L., Zang, K., et al. (2025) · Research · doi:10.34133/research.1001 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Klag, K. A., Bell, R. S., Jia, X., Seguin, A., Maschek, J. A., Bronner, M. P., Cox, J. E., Round, J. L., & Ward, D. M. (2024) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu16121804 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
La, X., Zhang, Z., Liang, J., Li, H., Pang, Y., He, X., Kang, Y., Wu, C., & Li, Z. (2024) · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture · doi:10.1002/jsfa.13923 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Wang, Z., Ojogun, N., Liu, Y., Gan, L., Xiao, Z., Feng, J., Jiang, W., Chen, Y., Zou, B., Yu, C., et al. (2025) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.100731.3 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Self-citationNOD1 activation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes confers lipid accumulation in HepG2 cells
Gulzar, F., Ahmad, S., Singh, S., Kumar, P., Sharma, A., & Tamrakar, A. K. (2023) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2023.121400 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Weiner, J., Dommel, S., Gebhardt, C., Hanschkow, M., Popkova, Y., Krause, K., Klöting, N., Blüher, M., Schiller, J., & Heiker, J. T. (2023) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1275160 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Landgraf, A., Okada, J., Horton, M., Liu, L. P., Solomon, S., Qiu, Y., Kurland, I. J., Sidoli, S., Pessin, J. E., & Shinoda, K. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.04.15.649020 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Verhoeven, A., Gatzios, A., Rodrigues, R. M., Sanz-Serrano, J., Kock, J. D., Vinken, M., & Vanhaecke, T. (2025) · Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.tox.2025.154263 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Ji, K., Chen, Y., Song, Q., et al. (2025) · Organic Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.orglett.5c03471 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citationKang, C., Xiao, Q., Wang, X., Guo, W., Zhang, H., Yuan, L., Zhao, Z., & Hao, W. (2024) · Food and Chemical Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.fct.2024.114790 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
- Authors
- Zeng, H., Qin, H., Liao, M., Zheng, E., Luo, X., Xiao, A., Li, Y., Chen, L., Wei, L., Zhao, L., Ruan, X. Z., Yang, P., & Chen, Y.
- Affiliations
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (CN)
- The Royal Free Hospital (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Yang, Ping
- Chen, Yaxi
- Venue
- Molecular Metabolism
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-03
- Volume
- 57
- Pages
- 101428
- ISSN
- 2212-8778 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC8810570
- OpenAlex
- W4200530196
- Semantic Scholar
- 9eab22cddc8a889e5bc861e52f4c9cca8b021238
- Cited by
- 211
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2026: 35 · 2025: 68 · 2024: 61 · 2023: 35 · 2022: 12
- FWCI
- 19.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Molecular Metabolism (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (20190120, 2018YFC1312700, 81873569, 32030054, cstc2020jcyj, D20028)
- Chongqing Medical University (D20028)
- Chongqing Research Program of Basic Research and Frontier Technology (cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0205)
- Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project (D20028)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer, Lipids, and Metabolism
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Lipid metabolism and biosynthesis
- Keywords
- CD36, de novo lipogenesis, hepatocytes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, INSIG2, SREBP1, SCAP, insulin signaling, hepatic steatosis, insulin resistance, lipid droplet formation, 25-hydroxycholesterol, betulin, free fatty acid uptake, high-fat diet
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Humans, Membrane Proteins, CD36 Antigens, Hepatocytes, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Lipogenesis, Mice, Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review