Grouping of MEG gamma oscillations by EEG sleep spindles
Abstract
Studies have revealed an association between EEG sleep spindles and processing of memories during sleep. Here we investigated whether there is a temporal relation between sleep spindles and MEG oscillatory activity in the gamma frequency band (>30 Hz) which is considered to reflect local cortical processing of memory representations. MEG and simultaneous EEG (at Cz) were obtained in subjects during sleep together with standard polysomnography. As expected EEG spindles were correlated with power increases in MEG spindle (12.5-15.5 Hz) power mainly over prefrontal and occipital cortical areas. During EEG spindles we revealed both transient significant increases and decreases in MEG power, with decreases occurring significantly more often than increases. The modulations in gamma power occurred mainly at sites of increased MEG spindle power, and more often during peaks than troughs within the EEG spindle cycle. Cross-frequency coherence analyses confirmed a strong phase-coupling of gamma band activity with the spindle rhythm. The findings are consistent with the idea that spindles provide a fine-tuned temporal frame for integrated cortical memory processing during sleep.
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In the neocortex, single spindles typically express as local phenomena and are restricted to specific regions and circuits, regardless of whether or not they are synchronized in phase with central thalamic spindle generation.
“Importantly, this research revealed that in the neocortex, single spindles typically express as a local phe-nomena and are restricted to specific regions and circuits, regardless of whether or not they are synchronized in phase with central thalamic spindle generation.”
From About Sleep's Role in Memory (2013) · cites this paper as [52]
Cites
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Rasch, B., & Born, J. (2013) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00032.2012 · Cited by 2,783 · see citing works
“Indeed, fast spindles do not only phase-lock hippocampal ripples but also neocortical gamma-band activity as an indicator of coherent information processing in local neocortical networks (52).”
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Self-citationTemporal associations between sleep slow oscillations, spindles and ripples
Oyanedel, C. N., Durán, E., Niethard, N., Inostroza, M., & Born, J. (2020) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/ejn.14906 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Self-citationCoupling of gamma band activity to sleep spindle oscillations - a combined EEG/MEG study
Weber, F. D., Supp, G. G., Klinzing, J. G., Mölle, M., Engel, A. K., & Born, J. (2021) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117452 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Ayoub, A., Mölle, M., Preissl, H., & Born, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Lübeck (DE)
- University of Tübingen (DE)
- Venue
- NeuroImage
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-01
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 1491-1500
- ISSN
- 1053-8119 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1983998322
- Cited by
- 39
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 2.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- NeuroImage (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- DFG SFB 654 ‘Plasticity and Sleep’
- Germany's Excellence Initiative (DFG GSC 235/1)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Keywords
- sleep spindles, cross-frequency coupling, prefrontal cortex, occipital cortex, cortical oscillations
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Biological Clocks, Brain, Electroencephalography, Female, Humans, Male, Sleep, Magnetoencephalography, Young Adult
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