The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 73 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Don’t stand so close to me: a behavioral and ERP study of preferred interpersonal distance
Abstract
The space between people, or interpersonal distance, creates and defines the dynamics of social interactions. Given that invasion of one's interpersonal space may trigger threat and anxiety, a critical question is if high vulnerability to social anxiety (SA) is associated with avoidance and attentional biases when anticipating invasion to one's interpersonal space. Therefore, the current study sought to examine the behavioral mechanisms, time course and neural correlates underlying the threat of interpersonal distance invasion with a focus on different SA levels, using both a behavioral and an ERP experiment. Preferred interpersonal distance was assessed using a paradigm that involves responding to different virtual protagonists (friend or stranger) approaching the participant by indicating where one would like the protagonist to stop. In addition, participants' level of social anxiety was measured. The behavioral experiment indicated that levels of SA predicted one's preferred interpersonal distance such that higher SA individuals preferred further distance from a stranger. At the neural level, across groups, early (N1) but not late (LPP) differences were found between stranger and friend conditions. Importantly, SA individuals were characterized by attenuated early ERP responses, suggesting less attentional resources allocated to social stimuli. The results suggest that high SA individuals feel discomfort earlier than others in social engagement, which may lead them to stand further away, thus creating less communicative social interactions.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Recent research has shown that levels of social anxiety are correlated with preferred interpersonal distance, such that individuals with greater social anxiety traits prefer to stay further away from others (Scheele et al., 2012;Perry et al., 2013).”
From OT promotes closer interpersonal distance among highly empathic individuals (2015) · cites this paper as Perry et al., 2013
Citations
Cites
Handbook of attachment: theory, research, and clinical applications
(1999) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.37-1841 · Cited by 5,386
Etkin, A., & Wager, T. D. (2007) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.07030504 · Cited by 3,391 · cited 1×
“Interestingly, fMRI studies consistently show hyper-excitability of the amygdala and insula regions in socially anxious individuals (Etkin and Wager, 2007; Freitas-Ferrari et al., 2010a, 2010b; Miskovic and Schmidt, 2012a, 2012b).”
BackgroundRemoving electroencephalographic artifacts by blind source separation
Jung, T., Makeig, S., Humphries, C., Lee, T.-W., McKeown, M. J., Iragui, V. J., & B, T. J. S. A. (2000) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/1469-8986.3720163 · Cited by 3,342
Liebowitz, M. R. (2015) · Modern Trends in Pharmacopsychiatry · doi:10.1159/000414022 · Cited by 2,266
Falkenstein, M., Hohnsbein, J., Hoormann, J., & Blanke, L. (1991) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(91)90062-9 · Cited by 1,706
Affective picture processing: The late positive potential is modulated by motivational relevance
Schupp, H. T., Cuthbert, B. N., Bradley, M. M., Cacioppo, J. T., Ito, T., & Lang, P. J. (2000) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/1469-8986.3720257 · Cited by 1,361
Event-related potential studies of attention.
Luck, S., Woodman, G., & Vogel, E. (2000) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(00)01545-x · Cited by 1,209
The visual N1 component as an index of a discrimination process
Vogel, E. K., & Luck, S. J. (2000) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/1469-8986.3720190 · Cited by 1,068
Psychometric properties of the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale
HEIMBERG, R. G., HORNER, K. J., JUSTER, H. R., SAFREN, S. A., BROWN, E. J., SCHNEIER, F. R., & LIEBOWITZ, M. R. (1999) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291798007879 · Cited by 968 · cited 2×
“Of those, two scored above 80, which is considered severe social anxiety (Heimberg et al., 1999).”
BackgroundMethodPersonal Space: The Behavioral Basis of Design.
McCann, G. C., & Sommer, R. (1970) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2093905 · Cited by 952
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Duke, 1972, A new measure and social-learning model for interpersonal distance, Journal of Experimental Research in Personality, 6, 119
- Freitas-Ferrari, 2010, Neuroimaging in social anxiety disorder: a systematic review of the literature, Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry, 34, 565, 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.02.028 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Sleep loss causes social withdrawal and loneliness
Ben Simon, E., & Walker, M. P. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-05377-0 · Cited by 352
Miller, L., Kraus, J., Babel, F., & Baumann, M. R. K. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.592711 · Cited by 104
When interoception helps to overcome negative feelings caused by social exclusion
Pollatos, O., Matthias, E., & Keller, J. (2015) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00786 · Cited by 87
OT promotes closer interpersonal distance among highly empathic individuals
Perry, A., Mankuta, D., & Shamay-Tsoory, S. G. (2015) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsu017 · Cited by 86
Self-citationThe physiological correlates of interpersonal space
Candini, M., Battaglia, S., Benassi, M., di Pellegrino, G., & Frassinetti, F. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-82223-2 · Cited by 73
Kroczek, L. O. H., Pfaller, M., Lange, B., Müller, M., & Mühlberger, A. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00561 · Cited by 67
Interpersonal distance and social anxiety in autistic spectrum disorders: A behavioral and ERP study
Perry, A., Levy‐Gigi, E., Richter‐Levin, G., & Shamay‐Tsoory, S. (2015) · Social Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/17470919.2015.1010740 · Cited by 73
Self-citationCandini, M., Giuberti, V., Manattini, A., Grittani, S., di Pellegrino, G., & Frassinetti, F. (2016) · Autism Research · doi:10.1002/aur.1637 · Cited by 65
Loneliness predicts a preference for larger interpersonal distance within intimate space
Layden, E. A., Cacioppo, J. T., & Cacioppo, S. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0203491 · Cited by 75
Cao, J., Gu, R., Bi, X., Zhu, X., & Wu, H. (2015) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01745 · Cited by 63
Opposing Association of Situational and Chronic Loneliness with Interpersonal Distance
Saporta, N., Scheele, D., Lieberz, J., Stuhr-Wulff, F., Hurlemann, R., & Shamay‐Tsoory, S. (2021) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci11091135 · Cited by 68
Self-citationBiased estimations of interpersonal distance in non-clinical social anxiety
Givon‐Benjio, N., & Okon‐Singer, H. (2019) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2019.102171 · Cited by 52
Arad, G., Shamai‐Leshem, D., & Bar‐Haim, Y. (2021) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-021-10231-7 · Cited by 51
Neural responses towards a speaker's feeling of (un)knowing
Jiang, X., & Pell, M. D. (2015) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.12.008 · Cited by 48
Perception of Peripersonal and Interpersonal Space in Patients with Restrictive‐type Anorexia
Nandrino, J., Ducro, C., Iachini, T., & Coello, Y. (2017) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.2506 · Cited by 41
Peled‐Avron, L., & Shamay‐Tsoory, S. (2017) · Autism Research · doi:10.1002/aur.1762 · Cited by 36
Self-citationTracking visitors in crowded spaces using zenith images: Drones and time-lapse
Benito, J. A. D., Espelt, N. G., & Gulisova, B. (2020) · Tourism Management Perspectives · doi:10.1016/j.tmp.2020.100680 · Cited by 36
Givon‐Benjio, N., Oren‐Yagoda, R., Aderka, I. M., & Okon‐Singer, H. (2020) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.23086 · Cited by 36
Where does one stand: a biological account of preferred interpersonal distance
Perry, A., Nichiporuk, N., & Knight, R. T. (2015) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsv115 · Cited by 36
Self-citationInvisible body illusion modulates interpersonal space
D’Angelo, M., di Pellegrino, G., & Frassinetti, F. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01441-9 · Cited by 32
Lough, E., Hanley, M., Rodgers, J., South, M., Kirk, H., Kennedy, D. P., & Riby, D. M. (2015) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-015-2536-0 · Cited by 34
When social and action spaces diverge: A study in children with typical development and autism
Candini, M., Giuberti, V., Santelli, E., di Pellegrino, G., & Frassinetti, F. (2019) · Autism · doi:10.1177/1362361318822504 · Cited by 33
Mauchand, M., Caballero, J. A., Jiang, X., & Pell, M. D. (2021) · Cognitive Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/s13415-020-00849-7 · Cited by 39
Wang, K., Walker, K., Pietri, E. S., & Ashburn‐Nardo, L. (2019) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/josi.12332 · Cited by 33
Oxytocin regulates social approach
Cohen, D., & Shamay‐Tsoory, S. (2017) · Social Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/17470919.2017.1418428 · Cited by 33
Self-citationThe plasticity of the interpersonal space in autism spectrum disorder
Candini, M., di Pellegrino, G., & Frassinetti, F. (2020) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2020.107589 · Cited by 33
Szpak, A., Loetscher, T., Churches, O. F., Thomas, N. A., Spence, C. J., & Nicholls, M. E. R. (2014) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.10.008 · Cited by 28
Simões, M. A., Mouga, S., Pereira, A. C., Carvalho, P., Oliveira, G., & Castelo-Branco, M. S. (2020) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-020-04484-6 · Cited by 28
Lüönd, A. M., Wolfensberger, L., Wingenbach, T. S. H., Schnyder, U., Weilenmann, S., & Pfaltz, M. C. (2022) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008198.2022.2066457 · Cited by 25
How visual information influences coordination dynamics when following the leader
Meerhoff, L. A., de Poel, H. J., & Button, C. (2014) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2014.08.022 · Cited by 22
Lu, J., Kemmerer, S. K., Riecke, L., & de Gelder, B. (2023) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhad156 · Cited by 21
The role of oxytocin in implicit personal space regulation: An fMRI study
Cohen, D., Perry, A., Mayseless, N., Kleinmintz, O. M., & Shamay‐Tsoory, S. (2018) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.02.036 · Cited by 19
Self-citationGao, L., Yang, R., Fan, H., Wang, L., Zhao, Y.-L., Tan, S., Xiao, C., & Zhou, S. (2023) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s404176 · Cited by 19
Fineberg, S. K., Leavitt, J., Landry, C. D., Neustadter, E. S., Lesser, R., Stahl, D. S., Deutsch‐Link, S., & Corlett, P. R. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.11.054 · Cited by 19
Rosenberger, L. A., Naef, M., Eisenegger, C., & Lamm, C. (2020) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2020.104001 · Cited by 19
The role of oxytocin in modulating interpersonal space: A pharmacological fMRI study
Cohen, D., Perry, A., Gilam, G., Mayseless, N., Gonen, T., Hendler, T., & Shamay‐Tsoory, S. (2016) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.10.021 · Cited by 19
Self-citationAkbarian, H., Mazaheri, M. A., Zabihzadeh, A., & Green, J. D. (2020) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-020-00939-2 · Cited by 18
Lisi, M. P., Fusaro, M., Tieri, G., & Aglioti, S. M. (2021) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2021.106948 · Cited by 17
Personal Space Regulation in Williams Syndrome: The Effect of Familiarity
Lough, E., Flynn, E., & Riby, D. M. (2016) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-016-2864-8 · Cited by 16
Sleep loss and lack of social interaction: a summary interview
Mi, Y., & Lei, X. (2022) · Brain-Apparatus Communication A Journal of Bacomics · doi:10.1080/27706710.2022.2163593 · Cited by 16
Saccone, E. J., Szpak, A., Churches, O. F., & Nicholls, M. E. R. (2017) · Attention Perception & Psychophysics · doi:10.3758/s13414-017-1413-7 · Cited by 14
Herding in human groups is related to high autistic traits
Marton-Alper, I. Z., Gvirts, H. Z., Nevat, M., Karklinsky, M., & Shamay‐Tsoory, S. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-74951-8 · Cited by 16
Self-citationAttitudes to Interpersonal Touch in the Workplace in Autistic and non-Autistic Groups
Penton, T., Bowling, N. C., Vafeiadou, A., Hammond, C., Bird, G., & Banissy, M. J. (2022) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-022-05710-z · Cited by 15
Su, J., Huang, J., Qing, L., He, X., & Chen, H. (2022) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11038 · Cited by 14
Wearing a Mask Shapes Interpersonal Space during COVID-19 Pandemic
Biggio, M., Bisio, A., Bruno, V., Garbarini, F., & Bove, M. (2022) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci12050682 · Cited by 14
Finn, D., Cardini, F., Aspell, J. E., Swami, V., & Todd, J. (2024) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101777 · Cited by 13
How interpersonal distance varies throughout the lifespan
Mirlisenna, I., Bonino, G., Mazza, A., Capiotto, F., Cappi, G. R., Cariola, M., Valvo, A., Francesco, L. D., & Monte, O. D. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-74532-z · Cited by 15
Being mimicked affects inhibitory mechanisms of imitation
Rauchbauer, B., Dunbar, R., & Lamm, C. (2020) · Acta Psychologica · doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2020.103132 · Cited by 16
Miller, L., Kraus, J., Babel, F., Messner, M., & Baumann, M. R. K. (2020) · Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting · doi:10.1177/1071181320641089 · Cited by 13
Yuan, G., & Liu, G. (2021) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.25681 · Cited by 12
Zempo, K., Yamazaki, A., Wakatsuki, N., Mizutani, K., & Okada, Y. (2022) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2022.3222804 · Cited by 12
Perception of interpersonal distance and social distancing before and during COVID-19 pandemic
Givon‐Benjio, N., Sokolover, H., Aderka, I. M., Hadad, B., & Okon‐Singer, H. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-55218-y · Cited by 11
Huang, X., & Izumi, S. (2021) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci11081015 · Cited by 11
Roles of P300 and Late Positive Potential in Initial Romantic Attraction
Yuan, G., Liu, G., & Wei, D. (2021) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2021.718847 · Cited by 12
Self-other boundary under social threat in schizophrenia
Lee, H.-S., Sangimino, M., Baxter, T., Buck, L. E., Bodenheimer, B., & Park, S. (2024) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2024.09.018 · Cited by 10
Clinical Profile of Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Pediatric Population from Northern Mexico
González-Cortés, T., Gutiérrez-Contreras, E., Espino-Silva, P. K., Cruz, J. H.-S., Álvarez-Cruz, D., Rosales-González, C. C., Sida-Godoy, C., Nava-Hernández, M. P., López-Márquez, F. C., & Ruíz-Flores, P. (2019) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-019-04154-2 · Cited by 11
Veranič, K., Ewing, L., Sambrook, T. D., Watson, E. A. G., Zhao, M., & Bayliss, A. P. (2025) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsaf008 · Cited by 8
Rubinsten, O., Korem, N., Perry, A., Goldberg, M., & Shamay‐Tsoory, S. (2020) · Brain and Behavior · doi:10.1002/brb3.1613 · Cited by 9
Self-citationEnhanced early ERP responses to looming angry faces
Yu, Z., Kritikos, A., & Pegna, A. J. (2022) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2022.108308 · Cited by 9
Deng, X., Chen, Y., Chen, K., Ludyga, S., Zhang, Z., Cheval, B., Zhu, W., Chen, J., Ishihara, T., Hou, M., et al. (2024) · Brain and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2024.106205 · Cited by 9
Meditation-Induced Self-Boundary Flexibility and Prosociality: A MEG and Behavioral Measures Study
Schweitzer, Y., Trautwein, F., Dor‐Ziderman, Y., Nave, O., David, J., Fulder, S. J., & Berkovich‐Ohana, A. (2024) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci14121181 · Cited by 12
Haim‐Nachum, S., Sopp, M. R., Lüönd, A. M., Afzal, N., Åhs, F., Allgaier, A., Arévalo, A., Asongwe, C., Bachem, R., Balle, S. R., et al. (2024) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-024-02980-2 · Cited by 12
Oren, C., & Shamay‐Tsoory, S. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11356-0 · Cited by 8
Self-citationSocial Vulnerability in Williams Syndrome
Riby, D. M., Ridley, E., Lough, E., & Hanley, M. (2017) · International review of research in developmental disabilities · doi:10.1016/bs.irrdd.2017.05.001 · Cited by 11
Haim‐Nachum, S., Sopp, M. R., Michael, T., Shamay‐Tsoory, S., & Levy‐Gigi, E. (2021) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008198.2021.1899480 · Cited by 7
Self-citationHeath, D. S., Jhinjar, N., & Hayward, D. A. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-94117-4 · Cited by 6
Representing strangers in personal space triggers coding of defensive hand movement
Qian, H., & Gao, X. (2021) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2021.107909 · Cited by 6
Li, J., Li, M., Sun, Y., Fan, W., & Zhong, Y. (2022) · Cognitive Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/s13415-022-01041-9 · Cited by 7
Guida, E., Scano, A., Storm, F. A., Biffi, E., Reni, G., & Montirosso, R. (2021) · Infant Behavior and Development · doi:10.1016/j.infbeh.2021.101567 · Cited by 6
Smaller preferred interpersonal distance for joint versus parallel action
Schmitz, L., & Reader, A. T. (2023) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0285202 · Cited by 6
Abra, Y., Mirams, L., & Fairhurst, M. T. (2024) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36487 · Cited by 7
Close encounters: Interpersonal proximity amplifies social appraisals
Veranič, K., Bayliss, A. P., Zhao, M., Stephen, I. D., & Ewing, L. (2025) · British Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjop.12781 · Cited by 5
Up close and emotional: Electrophysiological dynamics of approaching angry faces
Yu, Z., Kritikos, A., & Pegna, A. J. (2022) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2022.108479 · Cited by 5
Altered representation of peripersonal and interpersonal space in psychopathology
Lee, H.-S., Holt, D. J., & Park, S. (2024) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2024.102509 · Cited by 8
García, I. S. (2020) · Revista de Derecho de la UNED (RDUNED) · doi:10.5944/rduned.25.2019.27017 · Cited by 4
Association of Chronic Low Back Pain With Personal Space Regulation
Weng, L., Wu, B., Chen, C.-C., Wang, J., Peng, M., Zhang, Z., & Wang, X. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.719271 · Cited by 4
Ocklenburg, S., Fohrmann, D., Breuer, K.-J., Thomas, G. C., Merklein, S. A., Reinke, P., Packheiser, J., Scheele, D., Hidalgo-Gadea, G., Schlenstedt, C., et al. (2025) · Journal of Nonverbal Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10919-025-00495-y · Cited by 3
Music as a Tool for Affiliative Bonding: A Second-Person Approach to Musical Engagement
Reybrouck, M. (2024) · Multimodal Technologies and Interaction · doi:10.3390/mti8090082 · Cited by 4
Hatzipanayioti, A., Walther, S., Gangl, N., Conring, F., Wüthrich, F., & Stegmayer, K. (2025) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-025-02999-x · Cited by 3
Influence of surgical masks on the avoidance of virtual pedestrians
Bühler, M. A., Lynch, S., Bhojwani, T. M., Zidan, A., Fiset, F., McFadyen, B. J., & Lamontagne, A. (2023) · Frontiers in Virtual Reality · doi:10.3389/frvir.2023.1081003 · Cited by 3
Chen, Y., & Deng, X. (2024) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs14060457 · Cited by 6
A Social Relations Model of Interpersonal Distance Preference
Meagher, B. R. (2025) · Journal of Nonverbal Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10919-025-00493-0 · Cited by 3
Chen, J., Yu, T., Liu, C., Yang, Y., Lan, Y., & Li, W. (2023) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2023.108529 · Cited by 2
Modelling interpersonal discomfort ratings in third-person settings: An exploratory study
Bogdanova, O. V., Amestoy, A., Cazalets, J., Hadj‐Bouziane, F., & Bogdanov, V. B. (2025) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2025.06.006 · Cited by 2
I’m still standing: Body sway, interpersonal space, and social anxiety – A proof of principle
Lange, W., & Hagenaars, M. A. (2025) · Clinical Psychology in Europe · doi:10.32872/cpe.15365 · Cited by 2
Huang, R., Gao, X., Zhang, C., Liu, J., Zhang, Y., Zhong, Y., Chen, Y., Wang, H., Wei, X., & Liu, Y. (2025) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2129-24.2025 · Cited by 5
Investigation of Patients’ Mood on Their Distance from the Pharmacist during Medication Instruction
Gocho, S., Miyagi, Y., Yamaguchi, N., Nakayama, C., Miyachi, Y., Okada, S., & Oshima, T. (2023) · Pharmacology & Pharmacy · doi:10.4236/pp.2023.145011 · Cited by 2
Imagination Matters: Imagined Interpersonal Distance Affects Trustworthiness Judgments of Faces
Qi, Y., Sun, Y., Wang, K., Du, F., & Liu, X. (2023) · Journal of Nonverbal Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10919-023-00440-x · Cited by 2
Herzog, O., Nertinger, S., Wenzel, K., Naceri, A., Haddadin, S., & Bengler, K. J. (2023) · IEEE RO-MAN · doi:10.1109/ro-man57019.2023.10309413 · Cited by 2
Li, S., Li, A., & Li, X. (2024) · International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services (MobileHCI) · doi:10.1145/3640471.3680457 · Cited by 2
Action and social spaces in typical development and in autism spectrum disorder
Candini, M., di Pellegrino, G., & Frassinetti, F. (2021) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198851738.003.0016 · Cited by 2
Stay Out of the Blast Radius: Influence of Surgical Masks on Virtual Pedestrian InteractionsPreprint
Bühler, M. A., Lynch, S., Bhojwani, T. M., Zidan, A., Fiset, F., McFadyen, B. J., & Lamontagne, A. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-852079/v1 · Cited by 2
The Influences of Social Distance on Anxiety Caused by Spatial and Temporal DistancePreprint
Gao, Y., Zhang, Q., He, R., Liao, J., Feng, H., Deng, H., Hu, Y., & Mo, L. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2035523/v1 · Cited by 2
Yu, Z., Moses, E., Kritikos, A., & Pegna, A. J. (2024) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci14010098 · Cited by 1
I fear you’re getting too close: neural correlates of personal space violation in paranoia
Derome, M., Conring, F., Gangl, N., Hatzipanayioti, A., Wüthrich, F., Rüter, M., Lefebvre, S., Walther, S., & Stegmayer, K. (2025) · Schizophrenia · doi:10.1038/s41537-025-00625-x · Cited by 1
Reward system atrophy relates to heightened feelings of physical closeness in Alzheimer’s disease
Wallman-Jones, A., Noohi, F., Roy, A. R. K., Zhang, B. Y., Sible, I. J., Gerenza, A. K., Martinez-Arroyo, A. I., Rocha, S., Perry, D. C., Kramer, J. H., et al. (2025) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsaf113 · Cited by 1
Rottstädt, F., König, L., Seifert, C., Jesgarzewsky, T. L., Finke, K., Reuken, P. A., Stallmach, A., Vonderlind, S., & Croy, I. (2025) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112438 · Cited by 1
Temporal dynamics of frontoparietal processing during personal space intrusion
Xiang, S., Zou, X., Luo, C., & Liu, N. (2026) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2026.116829 · Cited by 1
Interpersonal distance preferences: an unexplored consequence of hearing loss
Yılar, S., Deniz, B., Baltacı, I., Çögen, T., Deniz, R., Telci, F., Demirel, E., Altun, K., Kural, H., & Emül, M. (2023) · The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology · doi:10.1186/s43163-023-00547-4 · Cited by 1
Haim‐Nachum, S., Sopp, M. R., Lüönd, A. M., Afzal, N., Åhs, F., Allgaier, A., Arévalo, A., Asongwe, C., Bachem, R., Balle, S. R., et al. (2022) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/nvejb · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Perry, A., Rubinsten, O., Peled, L., & Shamay-Tsoory, S. G.
- Affiliations
- University of Haifa (IL)
- Corresponding author
- Perry, Anat
- Venue
- NeuroImage
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-12
- Volume
- 83
- Pages
- 761-769
- ISSN
- 1053-8119 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2156484943
- Semantic Scholar
- e179f02547ebcd3bc78e0e4498388913c87dcf20
- Cited by
- 118
- References
- 73
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 3
- FWCI
- 5.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- NeuroImage (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Face Recognition and Perception
- Keywords
- interpersonal distance, social anxiety, threat anticipation, attentional bias, N1 component, late positive potential, social interaction, virtual characters
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Anxiety, Brain, Electroencephalography, Evoked Potentials, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Middle Aged, Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
