The DOI matches its Crossref record; 259 of the 260 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Converging Mechanisms in ALS and FTD: Disrupted RNA and Protein Homeostasis
Open accessAbstract
Breakthrough discoveries identifying common genetic causes for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) have transformed our view of these disorders. They share unexpectedly similar signatures, including dysregulation in common molecular players including TDP-43, FUS/TLS, ubiquilin-2, VCP, and expanded hexanucleotide repeats within the C9ORF72 gene. Dysfunction in RNA processing and protein homeostasis is an emerging theme. We present the case here that these two processes are intimately linked, with disease-initiated perturbation of either leading to further deviation of both protein and RNA homeostasis through a feedforward loop including cell-to-cell prion-like spread that may represent the mechanism for relentless disease progression.
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“Rather, it is a disease of the spinal cord in which astrocytes, microglia, and oligodendrocytes all contribute to disease progression (Ling et al., 2013).”
From An RNA-Sequencing Transcriptome and Splicing Database of Glia, Neurons, and Vascular Cells of the Cerebral Cortex (2014) · cites this paper as Ling et al., 2013
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
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“TDP-43 aggregates have also been associated with approximately 97% of ALS cases [49].”
From Head Injury and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Population-Based Study from the National ALS Registry (2025) · cites this paper as [49]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“The majority of disease-associated FUS mutations affect the C-terminal nuclear localization signal, resulting in cytosolic mislocalization and aggregation of mutant FUS [232–234].”
From Autophagy and ALS: mechanistic insights and therapeutic implications (2022) · cites this paper as [234]
In the citing paper
“Dysfunction of transactivating response DNA binding protein (TDP43; also known as TARDBP) and fused in sarcoma (FUS; also known as TLS) lead to phenotypes that are characteristic of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontal temporal lobar disease (FTLD)”
From The neurogenetics of alternative splicing (2016) · cites this paper as [156]
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“TDP43 is a major component of cytoplasmic inclusions found in 95% cases of sporadic ALS and FTLD156.”
From The neurogenetics of alternative splicing (2016) · cites this paper as [156]
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Cites
Rosen, D. R., Siddique, T., Patterson, D., Figlewicz, D. A., Sapp, P., Hentati, A., Donaldson, D., Goto, J., O'Regan, J. P., Deng, H.-X., et al. (1993) · Nature · doi:10.1038/362059a0 · Cited by 7,062
Ubiquitinated TDP-43 in Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Neumann, M., Sampathu, D. M., Kwong, L. K., Truax, A. C., Micsenyi, M. C., Chou, T. T., Bruce, J., Schuck, T., Grossman, M., Clark, C. M., et al. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1134108 · Cited by 6,576
DeJesus-Hernandez, M., Mackenzie, I. R., Boeve, B. F., Boxer, A. L., Baker, M., Rutherford, N. J., Nicholson, A. M., Finch, N. A., Flynn, H., Adamson, J., et al. (2011) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2011.09.011 · Cited by 4,936 · cited 5×
“Evidence for Gain of RNA Toxicity from C9ORF72 Expansion Intranuclear RNA foci containing the C9ORF72 hexanucleotide repeat have been reported (DeJesus-Hernandez et al., 2011), which may trap one or more RNA-binding proteins, thereby inhibiting their functions, especially in RNA processing (Figure…”
InfluentialA Hexanucleotide Repeat Expansion in C9ORF72 Is the Cause of Chromosome 9p21-Linked ALS-FTD
Renton, A. E., Majounie, E., Waite, A., Simón-Sánchez, J., Rollinson, S., Gibbs, J. R., Schymick, J. C., Laaksovirta, H., van Swieten, J. C., Myllykangas, L., et al. (2011) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2011.09.010 · Cited by 4,409
Suppression of basal autophagy in neural cells causes neurodegenerative disease in mice
Hara, T., Nakamura, K., Matsui, M., Yamamoto, A., Nakahara, Y., Suzuki-Migishima, R., Yokoyama, M., Mishima, K., Saito, I., Okano, H., et al. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04724 · Cited by 3,882
Loss of autophagy in the central nervous system causes neurodegeneration in mice
Komatsu, M., Waguri, S., Chiba, T., Murata, S., Iwata, J.-I., Tanida, I., Ueno, T., Koike, M., Uchiyama, Y., Kominami, E., et al. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04723 · Cited by 3,500
Association of missense and 5′-splice-site mutations in tau with the inherited dementia FTDP-17
Hutton, M., Lendon, C. L., Rizzu, P., Baker, M., Froelich, S., Houlden, H., Pickering-Brown, S., Chakraverty, S., Isaacs, A., Grover, A., et al. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/31508 · Cited by 3,498
Arai, T., Hasegawa, M., Akiyama, H., Ikeda, K., Nonaka, T., Mori, H., Mann, D., Tsuchiya, K., Yoshida, M., Hashizume, Y., et al. (2006) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.10.093 · Cited by 2,732
TDP-43 Mutations in Familial and Sporadic Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Sreedharan, J., Blair, I. P., Tripathi, V. B., Hu, X., Vance, C., Rogelj, B., Ackerley, S., Durnall, J. C., Williams, K. L., Buratti, E., et al. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1154584 · Cited by 2,630
Mutations in FUS, an RNA Processing Protein, Cause Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 6
Vance, C. A., Rogelj, B., Hortobágyi, T., Vos, K. J. D., Nishimura, A. L., Sreedharan, J., Hu, X., Smith, B. N., Ruddy, D., Wright, P. D., et al. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1165942 · Cited by 2,625
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1 of the 260 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
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Zhang, Y., Chen, K., Sloan, S. A., Bennett, M. L., Scholze, A. R., O'Keeffe, S., Phatnani, H. P., Guarnieri, P., Caneda, C., Ruderisch, N., et al. (2014) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1860-14.2014 · Cited by 4,875
“Rather, it is a disease of the spinal cord in which astrocytes, microglia, and oligodendrocytes all contribute to disease progression (Ling et al., 2013).”
BackgroundHallmarks of neurodegenerative diseases
Wilson, D. M., Cookson, M. R., Van Den Bosch, L., Zetterberg, H., Holtzman, D. M., & Dewachter, I. (2023) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2022.12.032 · Cited by 1,789
“19,54,56,57,200,201,203,205,208 Defects in RNA metabolism/ homeostasis lead to defects in RNA driven processes and RNA transport, as well as to the formation of characteristic stress granules (SGs) that involve ribonucleoproteins (RNPs).”
InfluentialPrinciples and Properties of Stress Granules
Protter, D. S. W., & Parker, R. (2016) · Trends in Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2016.05.004 · Cited by 1,738
Alternative polyadenylation of mRNA precursors
Tian, B., & Manley, J. L. (2017) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm.2016.116 · Cited by 1,179
Scotti, M. M., & Swanson, M. S. (2016) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg.2015.3 · Cited by 1,163
Metadata
- Authors
- Ling, S.-C., Polymenidou, M., & Cleveland, D. W.
- Affiliations
- University of California San Diego (US)
- Corresponding author
- Cleveland, Don W.
- Venue
- Neuron
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-08
- Volume
- 79
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 416-438
- ISSN
- 0896-6273 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4411085
- OpenAlex
- W2073073462
- Cited by
- 1,811
- References
- 260
- Citations by year
- 2026: 124 · 2025: 156 · 2024: 149 · 2023: 166 · 2022: 137 · 2021: 170 · 2020: 175 · 2019: 129 · 2018: 139 · 2017: 130 · 2016: 126 · 2015: 98 · 2014: 99 · 2013: 12
- FWCI
- 14.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/ (vor, 371 d)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-017 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-037 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-012 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-029 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-004 (stm-asf)
- Locations
- Neuron (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
- National Institutes of Health (K99-NS075216, R01-NS27036)
- National Institute on Aging (T32 AG 000216)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Keywords
- amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia, RNA homeostasis, proteostasis, TDP-43, FUS/TLS, UBQLN2, VCP, C9orf72 repeat expansion, RNA processing, prion-like spread, feed-forward loop, disease progression
- MeSH terms
- Autophagy-Related Proteins, C9orf72 Protein, Valosin Containing Protein, Adenosine Triphosphatases, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Animals, DNA-Binding Proteins, Homeostasis, Humans, Models, Biological, Mutation, Proteins, RNA, Ubiquitins, Cell Cycle Proteins, RNA-Binding Protein FUS, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Frontotemporal Dementia
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