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Cited by 373

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

RETRACTED: Obesity and mortality of COVID-19. Meta-analysis

Open access
Hussain, Abdulzahra, Mahawar, Kamal, Xia, Zefeng, Yang, Wah, EL-Hasani, Shamsi·2020·Obesity Research & Clinical Practice

Abstract

Background Obesity is a global disease with at least 2.8 million people dying each year as a result of being overweight or obese according to the world health organization figures. This paper aims to explore the links between obesity and mortality in COVID-19. Methods Electronic search was made for the papers studying obesity as a risk factor for mortality following COVID-19 infection. Three authors independently selected the papers and agreed for final inclusion. The outcomes were the age, gender, body mass index, severe comorbidities, respiratory support and the critical illness related mortality in COVID-19. 572 publications were identified and 42 studies were selected including one unpublished study data. Only 14 studies were selected for quantitative analysis. Results All the primary points but the gender are significantly associated with COVID-19 mortality. The age >70, [odd ratio (OR): 0.17, CI; 95%, P-value: <0.00001], gender [OR: 0.89; CI: 95%, P-value: 0.32], BMI > 25 kg/m2 [OR: 3.68, CI: 95%, P-value: <0.003], severe comorbidities [OR: 1.84, CI:95%, P-value: <0.00001], advanced respiratory support [OR: 6.98, CI: 95%, P-value: <0.00001], and critical illness [OR: 2.03, CI: 95%, P-value: <0.00001]. Conclusions Patients with obesity are at high risk of mortality from COVID-19 infection.

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Metadata

Authors
Hussain, A., Mahawar, K., Xia, Z., Yang, W., & EL-Hasani, S.
Venue
Obesity Research & Clinical Practice
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2020-07
Volume
14
Issue
4
Pages
295-300
ISSN
1871-403X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3040913740
Cited by
373
References
35
FWCI
10.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Status
Retracted
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: RETRACTED: Obesity and mortality of COVID-19. Meta-analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.orcp.2020.07.002
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Hussain, A., Mahawar, K., Xia, Z., Yang, W., & EL-Hasani, S. (2020). RETRACTED: Obesity and mortality of COVID-19. Meta-analysis. Obesity Research & Clinical Practice. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orcp.2020.07.002

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.