Mindfulness and emotional distress: The role of negatively biased cognition
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Our EEG and part of the physiological data imply that chanting or other popular religious practices, including mindfulness, may indeed help individuals reduce distress and/or prevent emotional reactivity when confronted with negative affect-producing stressors.
“Our EEG and part of the physiological data imply that chanting or other popular religious practices, including mindfulness, may indeed help individuals reduce distress and/or prevent emotional reactivity when confronted with negative affect-producing stressors (Kiken and Shook, 2012; Labelle et al., 2015).”
From Repetitive Religious Chanting Modulates the Late-Stage Brain Response to Fear- and Stress-Provoking Pictures (2017) · cites this paper as Kiken and Shook, 2012
Mindfulness is inversely related to negative thoughts and emotional distress.
“Kiken and Shook (2012) administered the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS; Brown & Ryan, 2003) and found significant inverse relationships between mindfulness and both negative thoughts and emotional distress.”
From Anxiety Sensitivity, Experiential Avoidance, and Mindfulness Among Younger and Older Adults: Age Differences in Risk Factors for Anxiety Symptoms (2015) · cites this paper as Kiken and Shook (2012)
Cites
Mindfulness: A proposed operational definition.
Bishop, S. R., Lau, M., Shapiro, S., Carlson, L., Anderson, N. D., Carmody, J., Segal, Z. V., Abbey, S., Speca, M., Velting, D., et al. (2004) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1093/clipsy.bph077 · Cited by 7,234 · see citing works
Ramel1, W., Goldin, P. R., Carmona, P. E., & McQuaid, J. R. (2004) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1023/b:cotr.0000045557.15923.96 · Cited by 580 · see citing works
Coffey, K. A., Hartman, M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2010) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-010-0033-2 · Cited by 428 · see citing works
Letting go: Mindfulness and negative automatic thinking
Frewen, P. A., Evans, E. M., Maraj, N., Dozois, D. J. A., & Partridge, K. (2008) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-007-9142-1 · Cited by 377 · see citing works
Looking Up: Mindfulness Increases Positive Judgments and Reduces Negativity Bias
Kiken, L. G., & Shook, N. J. (2011) · Social Psychological and Personality Science · doi:10.1177/1948550610396585 · Cited by 239 · see citing works
Self-citationThe empirical status of the "new wave" of cognitive behavioral therapy
Hofmann, S. G., Sawyer, A. T., & Fang, A. (2010) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2010.04.006 · Cited by 237 · see citing works
Gilbert, B. D., & Christopher, M. S. (2010) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-009-9282-6 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
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Hülsheger, U. R., Alberts, H. J. E. M., Feinholdt, A., & Lang, J. W. B. (2013) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0031313 · Cited by 1,433 · see citing works
Dispositional Mindfulness and Psychological Health: a Systematic Review
Tomlinson, E. R., Yousaf, O., Vittersø, A. D., & Jones, L. (2018) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-017-0762-6 · Cited by 560 · see citing works
Mindfulness, anxiety, and high-stakes mathematics performance in the laboratory and classroom
Bellinger, D. B., DeCaro, M. S., & Ralston, P. A. S. (2015) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2015.09.001 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Mahoney, C. T., Segal, D. L., & Coolidge, F. L. (2015) · The International Journal of Aging and Human Development · doi:10.1177/0091415015621309 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Lamis, D. A., & Dvorak, R. D. (2014) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-013-0203-0 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Gao, J., Fan, J., Wu, B. W., Halkias, G. T., Chau, M., Fung, P. C., Chang, C., Zhang, Z., Hung, Y.-S., & Sik, H. (2017) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.02055 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
The moderation effect of mindfulness on the relationship between adult attachment and wellbeing
Davis, T. J., Morris, M., & Drake, M. M. (2016) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2016.02.080 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Rogge, R. D., & Daks, J. S. (2021) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-020-01537-w · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Children
Semple, R. J., & Lee, J. (2014) · Mindfulness-Based Treatment Approaches · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-416031-6.00008-6 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Negatively biased cognition as a mechanism of mindfulness: a review of the literature
Ford, C. G., Kiken, L. G., Haliwa, I., & Shook, N. J. (2023) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-021-02147-y · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Self-citationKang, M.-J., & Myung, S.-K. (2022) · Issues in Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1080/01612840.2021.1949765 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
- Authors
- Kiken, L. G., & Shook, N. J.
- Affiliations
- Virginia Commonwealth University (US)
- West Virginia University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kiken, Laura G.
- Venue
- Personality and Individual Differences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-02
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 329-333
- ISSN
- 0191-8869 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2064083658
- Cited by
- 92
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 2.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Personality and Individual Differences (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
- Keywords
- mindfulness, emotional distress, cognitive biases, mediation, trait mindfulness, depression, anxiety, cognitive mechanisms
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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