Optogenetics studies of kisspeptin neurons
Open accessAbstract
Optical systems and genetic engineering technologies have made it possible to control neurons and unravel neuronal circuit behavior with high temporal and spatial resolution. The application of optogenetic strategies to understand the physiology of kisspeptin neuronal circuits has evolved in recent years among the neuroendocrine community. Kisspeptin neurons are fundamentally involved in controlling mammalian reproduction but also are implicated in numerous other physiological processes, including but not limited to feeding, energy expenditure, core body temperature and behavior. We conducted a review aiming to shed light on the novel findings obtained from in vitro and in vivo optogenetic studies interrogating kisspeptin neuronal circuits to date. Understanding the function of kisspeptin networks in the brain can greatly inform a wide range of clinical studies investigating infertility treatments, gender identity, metabolic disorders, hot flushes and psychosexual disorders.
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The LH surge is stimulated by glutamate.
“Different data converge to indicate that the LH surge is stimulated by glutamate [102,103] and inhibited by GABA [104,105]”
From Fibromyalgia pathogenesis explained by a neuroendocrine multistable model (2024) · cites this paper as [103]
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Fibromyalgia pathogenesis explained by a neuroendocrine multistable model
Demori, I., Losacco, S., Giordano, G., Mucci, V., Blanchini, F., & Burlando, B. (2024) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0303573 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Demori, I., Siriya, S., & Burlando, B. (2025) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app151910483 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Ivanova, D., & O’Byrne, K. T.
- Affiliations
- King's College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Ivanova, Deyana
- ORCID
- Ivanova, Deyana
- Venue
- Peptides
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2023-04
- Volume
- 162
- Pages
- 170961
- ISSN
- 0196-9781 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4318567171
- Cited by
- 3
- References
- 10
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1
- FWCI
- 0.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Peptides (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Medical Research Council
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Keywords
- kisspeptin neurons, optogenetics, neural circuits, reproduction, neuroendocrine regulation, feeding, energy expenditure, core body temperature, infertility, gender identity, metabolic disorders, hot flashes, psychosexual disorders
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain, Female, Gender Identity, Humans, Male, Mammals, Neurons, Kisspeptins, Optogenetics
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