Morphology and properties tuning of PLA/cellulose nanocrystals bio-nanocomposites by means of reactive functionalization and blending with PVAc
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Tensile strength and Young's modulus of PLA composites increased notably with the incorporation of well-dispersed CNCs or CNFs, even at low filler contents (<5 wt.%).
“As highlighted in the literature [14,15,16,17,18,19], tensile strength and Young’s modulus of PLA composites increased notably with the incorporation of well-dispersed CNCs or CNFs, even at low filler contents (<5 wt.%).”
In PLA-based systems, nanocellulose enhances tensile strength, Young's modulus, and crystallinity.
“In PLA-based systems, NC has been shown to enhance tensile strength, Young’s modulus, and crystallinity [14,15,16,17,18,19]”
Melt processing techniques for PLA/NC are environmentally favorable and scalable.
“industrial relevance has driven growing interest in melt processing techniques, which are environmentally favorable and scalable [14,18,19,78]”
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Poly (lactic acid) blends: Processing, properties and applications
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“To address this, researchers have investigated surface modification techniques, such as grafting with glycidyl methacrylate, to enhance interfacial adhesion and dispersion of NC in PLA [18].”
Ye, G., Yong, Q., Hu, L., Rosqvist, E., Peltonen, J., Hu, Y., Xu, W., & Xu, C. (2025) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.141371 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
- Authors
- Pracella, M., Haque, M. M.-U., & Puglia, D.
- Affiliations
- University of Pisa (IT)
- ORCID
- Haque, Md. Minhaz-Ul
- Venue
- Polymer
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-08
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 16
- Pages
- 3720-3728
- ISSN
- 0032-3861 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2083716106
- Semantic Scholar
- c5b62ecbe3942ae153d8f7468f63241b8022814a
- Cited by
- 193
- References
- 50
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 13
- FWCI
- 6.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Polymer (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Scuola Normale Superiore
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- Università di Pisa
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Advanced Cellulose Research Studies
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties
- Keywords
- polylactic acid, cellulose nanocrystals, bionanocomposites, glycidyl methacrylate, free radical grafting, polyvinyl acetate, emulsion dispersion, interfacial adhesion, filler dispersion, thermal properties, mechanical properties, storage modulus, crystallinity
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