Ischemic Bowel Syndromes
Abstract
Atherosclerotic vascular disease involving the mesenteric arteries occurs frequently in the elderly population. Although the prevalence of ischemic bowel disease is difficult to determine, acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) has been reported to cause in 1 in 1000 hospital admissions, whereas chronic mesenteric ischemia (CMI) is estimated to affect 1 in 100,000 individuals. Mesenteric ischemia generally manifests in its chronic form as postprandial abdominal pain resulting in significant weight loss, and in its acute form as an abrupt development of abdominal pain, lower gastrointestinal bleeding, and subsequent intestinal necrosis. This article discusses the cause, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management of AMI and CMI.
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The prevalence of acute mesenteric ischemia is 1 in 1000 hospital admissions.
“The prevalence of AMI is 1 in 1000 hospital admissions, whereas the prevalence of CMI is 1 in 100000 individuals[2].”
From Ischemic bowel disease in 2021. (2021) · cites this paper as [2]
The prevalence of chronic mesenteric ischemia is 1 in 100000 individuals.
“The prevalence of AMI is 1 in 1000 hospital admissions, whereas the prevalence of CMI is 1 in 100000 individuals[2].”
From Ischemic bowel disease in 2021. (2021) · cites this paper as [2]
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- Authors
- Silva, J. A., & White, C. J.
- Affiliations
- Ochsner Health System (US)
- Corresponding author
- White, Christopher J.
- Venue
- Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-03
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 153-167
- ISSN
- 0095-4543 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2153008443
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 102
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 0.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Primary Care Clinics in Office Practice (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Aortic Thrombus and Embolism
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Treatment
- Keywords
- acute mesenteric ischemia, chronic mesenteric ischemia, intestinal ischemia, postprandial abdominal pain, weight loss, gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal necrosis, diagnosis
- MeSH terms
- Acute Disease, Blood Pressure, Chronic Disease, Diagnostic Imaging, Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage, Humans, Ischemia, Lipids, Patient Education as Topic, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, Radiography, Abdominal, Vascular Diseases, Vascular Surgical Procedures, Weight Loss, Abdominal Pain, Smoking Cessation, Embolectomy, Atherosclerosis, Mesenteric Ischemia
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