Cited by 236Mental Health Treatment and AccessSchizophrenia research and treatmentPsychology and Mental Health

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Public perceptions of stigma towards people with schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety

Wood, Lisa, Birtel, Michele, Alsawy, Sarah, Pyle, Melissa, Morrison, Anthony·2014·Psychiatry Research

DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2014.07.012

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Abstract

Stigma is one of the greatest challenges facing people with a psychiatric diagnosis. They are widely stigmatised by the general public in the western world. The aim of this study was to examine public stigma attitudes towards schizophrenia, depression and anxiety. The Office of National Statistics (ONS) 2008 opinions survey (n=1070) was utilised. Percentage of endorsements for stigma items were initially compared to the previous 1998 and 2003 databases. Overall stigma attitudes had decreased (from 1998 to 2008) but increased since 2003. A principal components factor analysis identified that stigma attitudes have the same three factors structure across all diagnoses; negative stereotypes, patient blame and inability to recover. Schizophrenia was significantly associated with the most negative stereotypes, least blamed and viewed as least likely to recover compared to anxiety and depression. Public and individualised interventions that target diagnostic variability in stigma attitudes need to be developed and examined in future research.

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Authors: Wood, L., Birtel, M., Alsawy, S., Pyle, M., & Morrison, A.
Affiliations: North East London NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
National Health Service (GB)
Corresponding author: Wood, Lisa
ORCID: Wood, Lisa
Alsawy, Sarah
Pyle, Melissa
Morrison, Anthony
Venue: Psychiatry Research
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2014-12
Volume: 220
Issue: 1-2
Pages: 604-608
ISSN: 0165-1781 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2014.07.012
OpenAlex: W2164193049
Cited by: 236
References: 25
Citations by year: 2026: 20 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 34 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 2
FWCI: 14.32
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Psychiatry Research (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Open Research (University of Surrey) (submittedVersion)
Surrey Research Insight Open Access (The University of Surrey) (submittedVersion)
Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (University of Greenwich) (submittedVersion)
Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychology and Mental Health
Keywords: public stigma, schizophrenia, depression, anxiety, stigma attitudes, negative stereotypes, recovery expectations, mental health stigma
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Anxiety Disorders, Attitude to Health, Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Male, Public Opinion, Research, Schizophrenia, Stereotyping, Population Groups, Young Adult, Social Stigma

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Public perceptions of stigma towards people with schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety

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