Cited by 55EFL/ESL Teaching and LearningStudent Assessment and FeedbackSecond Language Acquisition and Learning

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The effects of teacher-written direct vs. indirect feedback on students' writing

Open access
Jamalinesari, Ali, Rahimi, Farahnaz, Gowhary, Hsbib, Azizifar, Akbar·2015·Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences

Abstract

This study investigated the effectiveness and efficacy of teacher's direct vs. indirect feedback on students’ composition writings in an EFL context. Two classes (each class 10 students) of female intermediate students in a private English language learning institute were given writing assignments for ten class sessions. The students in every class provided with either direct or indirect feedback. The results were recorded and later analyzed. The data revealed that the class with indirect feedback improved better compared to the class with direct feedback. Moreover, the study has insights and implications for teachers.

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  • Research has shown a need for more targeted error correction as focused feedback on high-frequency errors improves students' writing.

    “Research, on the other hand, has shown a need for more targeted error correction (Jamalinesari et al., 2015) as focused feedback on high-frequency errors improves students' writing (Linville, 2009).”

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Research works printed but not linked: 39

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Metadata

Authors
Jamalinesari, A., Rahimi, F., Gowhary, H., & Azizifar, A.
Affiliations
Islamic Azad University Ilam Branch (IR)
Corresponding author
Jamalinesari, Ali
Venue
Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2015-06
Volume
192
Pages
116-123
ISSN
1877-0428 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W914761865
Cited by
55
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 1
FWCI
14.27
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
  • Social Sciences › Education › Student Assessment and Feedback
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Second Language Acquisition and Learning
Keywords
teacher feedback, direct feedback, indirect feedback, writing instruction, EFL writing, composition writing, writing performance, English as a foreign language

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