The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Separation and recovery of valuable metals from spent lithium ion batteries: Simultaneous recovery of Li and Co in a single step
Abstract
Abstract Sustainable recovery of metals from spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) may be of great significance regarding the conservation of metal resources and alleviation of potential risk towards eco-system. Herein an environmentally benign process was proposed for the recovery of high value-added metals (Co and Li) from typical waste cathode materials (LiCoO2) of spent LIBs using mild tartaric acid as both leaching and precipitating reagent. Leaching results indicate that Co and Li can be effectively separated under experimental conditions of reaction temperature- 80 °C, retention time- 30 min, pulp density- 30 mL/g, reducatant dosage- 3 vol% H2O2 and acid concentration- 0.6 mol/L. After leaching, 98% Co and 97% Li can be recovered as precipitate and Li+ enriched solution, respectively. And the leaching of Co and Li fits well to logarithmic rate model, with apparent activation energy of 34.5 and 29.7 KJ/mol, respectively. In addition, characterization results (i.e. FT-IR, SEM-EDS and TGA-DSC) suggest that Co can be directly recovered as relatively pure cobalt tartrate (C4H4O6Co, with a purity of 96.4%) in leaching residues. This whole process can be a sustainable alternative for the simultaneous recovery of Li and Co from waste cathode materials of spent LIBs.
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Cites
Sun, L., & Qiu, K. (2011) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.07.114 · Cited by 493
Cited by
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Wang, S., Zhang, Z., Lu, Z., & Xu, Z. (2020) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/d0gc00701c · Cited by 365
Mao, J., Ye, C., Zhang, S., Xie, F., Zeng, R., Davey, K., Guo, Z., & Qiao, S. (2022) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/d2ee00162d · Cited by 365
Lithium battery reusing and recycling: A circular economy insight
Pagliaro, M., & Meneguzzo, F. (2019) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01866 · Cited by 321
Electrochemical Technologies for Lithium Recovery from Liquid Resources: A Review
Wang, J., Yue, X., Wang, P., Yu, T., Du, X., Hao, X., Abudula, A., & Guan, G. (2022) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2021.111813 · Cited by 211
Ding, Y., Nhung, N. T. H., An, J., Chen, H., Liao, L., He, C., Wang, X., & Fujita, T. (2023) · Materials · doi:10.3390/ma16114190 · Cited by 38
Metadata
- Authors
- Chen, X., Kang, D., Cao, L., Li, J., Zhou, T., & Ma, H.
- Venue
- Separation and Purification Technology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-02
- Volume
- 210
- Pages
- 690-697
- ISSN
- 1383-5866 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2889368167
- Cited by
- 220
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 14.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Chen, X., Kang, D., Cao, L., Li, J., Zhou, T., & Ma, H. (2019). Separation and recovery of valuable metals from spent lithium ion batteries: Simultaneous recovery of Li and Co in a single step. Separation and Purification Technology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2018.08.072
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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