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Cited by 549

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 258 of the 258 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Treating inflammation by blocking interleukin-1 in humans

Open access
Dinarello, Charles A., van der Meer, Jos W.M.·2013·Seminars in Immunology

Abstract

IL-1 is a master cytokine of local and systemic inflammation. With the availability of specific IL-1 targeting therapies, a broadening list of diseases has revealed the pathologic role of IL-1-mediated inflammation. Although IL-1, either IL-1α or IL-1β, was administered to patients in order to improve bone marrow function or increase host immune responses to cancer, these patients experienced unacceptable toxicity with fever, anorexia, myalgias, arthralgias, fatigue, gastrointestinal upset and sleep disturbances; frank hypotension occurred. Thus it was not unexpected that specific pharmacological blockade of IL-1 activity in inflammatory diseases would be beneficial. Monotherapy blocking IL-1 activity in a broad spectrum of inflammatory syndromes results in a rapid and sustained reduction in disease severity. In common conditions such as heart failure and gout arthritis, IL-1 blockade can be effective therapy. Three IL-1blockers have been approved: the IL-1 receptor antagonist, anakinra, blocks the IL-1 receptor and therefore reduces the activity of IL-1α and IL-1β. A soluble decoy receptor, rilonacept, and a neutralizing monoclonal anti-interleukin-1β antibody, canakinumab, are also approved. A monoclonal antibody directed against the IL-1 receptor and a neutralizing anti-IL-1α are in clinical trials. By specifically blocking IL-1, we have learned a great deal about the role of this cytokine in inflammation but equally important, reducing IL-1 activity has lifted the burden of disease for many patients.

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Metadata

Authors
Dinarello, C. A., & van der Meer, J. W. M.
Venue
Seminars in Immunology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-12
Volume
25
Issue
6
Pages
469-484
ISSN
1044-5323 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2124335748
Cited by
549
References
258
FWCI
17.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Treating inflammation by blocking interleukin-1 in humans. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.smim.2013.10.008
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Dinarello, C. A., & van der Meer, J. W. M. (2013). Treating inflammation by blocking interleukin-1 in humans. Seminars in Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smim.2013.10.008

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