CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 79Sleep and related disordersCircadian rhythm and melatoninSleep and Work-Related Fatigue

The interrelationship between sleep, diet, and glucose metabolism

Open access
St-Onge, Marie-Pierre, Cherta-Murillo, Anna, Darimont, Christian, Mantantzis, Konstantinos, Martin, François Pierre, Owen, Lauren·2023·Sleep Medicine Reviews
DOI 10.1016/j.smrv.2023.101788PMC PMC10247426
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are increasingly common worldwide. While these disorders have increased in prevalence over the past several decades, there has been a concomitant reduction in sleep duration. Short sleep duration has been associated with higher rates of obesity and T2D, and the causality of these associations and their directionality, continue to necessitate evaluation. In this review we consider the evidence that sleep is an intrinsic factor in the development of obesity and chronic metabolic disorders, such as insulin resistance and T2D, while evaluating a potential bi-directional association. We consider the evidence that diet and meal composition, which are known to impact glycemic control, may have both chronic and acute impact upon sleep. Moreover, we consider that postprandial nocturnal metabolism and peripheral glycemia may affect sleep quality. We propose putative mechanisms whereby acute effects of nighttime glucose excursions may lead to increased sleep fragmentation. We conclude that dietary manipulations, particularly with respect to carbohydrate quality, may confer sleep benefits. Future research may seek to evaluate the effectiveness of synergistic nutrient strategies to promote sleep quality, with particular attention to carbohydrate quality, quantity, and availability as well as carbohydrate to protein ratio.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.smrv.2023.101788

Cites

11 of 11 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • The study design had more rigorous prelaboratory standardization and a more controlled, multiday in-laboratory protocol than the two prior studies, with participants adhering to regular sleep-wake schedules for over 2 weeks, refraining from exercise, and following a standardized diet for 3 days before admission, then remaining in the laboratory for 5 days to ensure consistent washout and exposure,

    “As compared with these two studies, our design had more rigorous prelaboratory standardization and a more controlled, multiday in-laboratory protocol. Participants adhered to regular sleep-wake schedules for over 2 weeks, refrained from exercise, and followed a standardized diet for 3 days before admission, and then remained in the laboratory for 5 days to ensure consistent washout and exposure”

    From Melatonin Impairs Glucose Tolerance, First-Phase Insulin Secretion, and Insulin Feedback Inhibition; Interaction With <i>MTNR1B</i> Diabetes Risk Variant (2026) · cites this paper as [21]

    Split into 2 atoms — 0 confirmed, 0 partially supported, 0 disputed, 0 misattributed, 2 unverifiable. Expand the claim to see per-atom verdicts.

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 95

  1. [2]Hall KD, Farooqi IS, Friedman JM, Klein S, Loos RJF, Mangelsdorf DJ, O’Rahilly S, Ravussin E, Redman LM, Ryan DH, The energy balance model of obesity: beyond calories in, calories out. The American journal of clinical nutrition 2022; 115(5): 1243– 54. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqac031. 35134825 PMC9071483 · DOI · Paper page
  2. [3]Ludwig DS, Aronne LJ, Astrup A, de Cabo R, Cantley LC, Friedman MI, Heymsfield SB, Johnson JD, King JC, Krauss RM, The carbohydrate-insulin model: a physiological perspective on the obesity pandemic. The American journal of clinical nutrition 2021; 114(6): 1873– 85. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqab270. 34515299 PMC8634575 · DOI · Paper page
  3. [5]Ding M, Keiley MK, Garza KB, Duffy PA, Zizza CA. Food insecurity is associated with poor sleep outcomes among US adults. J Nutr 2015; 145(3): 615– 21. doi: 10.3945/jn.114.199919. 25733479 · DOI
  4. [6]Johnson DA, Billings ME, Hale L. Environmental Determinants of Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Disorders: Implications for Population Health. Curr Epidemiol Rep 2018; 5(2): 61– 9. doi: 10.1007/s40471-018-0139-y. 29984131 PMC6033330 · DOI
  5. [7]Martinez-Miller EE, Prather AA, Robinson WR, Avery CL, Yang YC, Haan MN, Aiello AE. US acculturation and poor sleep among an intergenerational cohort of adult Latinos in Sacramento, California. Sleep 2019; 42(3). doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsy246. PMC6424080 30544165 · DOI
  6. [8]Meza A, Altman E, Martinez S, Leung CW. “It’s a Feeling That One Is Not Worth Food”: A Qualitative Study Exploring the Psychosocial Experience and Academic Consequences of Food Insecurity Among College Students. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics 2019; 119(10): 1713– 21 e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2018.09.006. 30553586 PMC6561835 · DOI
  7. [10]Ford ES, Cunningham TJ, Croft JB. Trends in Self-Reported Sleep Duration among US Adults from 1985 to 2012. Sleep 2015; 38(5): 829– 32. doi: 10.5665/sleep.4684. 25669182 PMC4402659 · DOI · Paper page
  8. [11]Sheehan CM, Frochen SE, Walsemann KM, Ailshire JA. Are U.S. adults reporting less sleep?: Findings from sleep duration trends in the National Health Interview Survey, 2004–2017. Sleep 2019; 42(2). doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsy221. PMC6941709 30452725 · DOI
  9. [12]Tubbs AS, Ghani SB, Valencia D, Jean-Louis G, Killgore WDS, Fernandez FX, Grandner MA. Racial/ethnic minorities have greater declines in sleep duration with higher risk of cardiometabolic disease: An analysis of the U.S. National Health Interview Survey. Sleep Epidemiology 2022; 2: 100022. PMC12377685 40860930
  10. [13]Caraballo C, Mahajan S, Valero-Elizondo J, Massey D, Lu Y, Roy B, Riley C, Annapureddy AR, Murugiah K, Elumn J, Evaluation of Temporal Trends in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Sleep Duration Among US Adults, 2004–2018. JAMA Netw Open 2022; 5(4): e226385. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.6385. 35389500 PMC8990329 · DOI
  11. [14]Bacaro V, Ballesio A, Cerolini S, Vacca M, Poggiogalle E, Donini LM, Lucidi F, Lombardo C. Sleep duration and obesity in adulthood: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Res Clin Pract 2020; 14(4): 301– 9. doi: 10.1016/j.orcp.2020.03.004. 32527625 · DOI
  12. [15]Guimaraes KC, Silva CM, Latorraca COC, Oliveira RA, Crispim CA. Is self-reported short sleep duration associated with obesity? A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies. Nutr Rev 2022; 80(5): 983– 1000. doi: 10.1093/nutrit/nuab064. 34508648 · DOI
  13. [16]Zhou Q, Zhang M, Hu D. Dose-response association between sleep duration and obesity risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Sleep Breath 2019; 23(4): 1035– 45. doi: 10.1007/s11325-019-01824-4. 30941582 · DOI
  14. [19]Lin CL, Chien WC, Chung CH, Wu FL. Risk of type 2 diabetes in patients with insomnia: A population-based historical cohort study. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 2018; 34(1). doi: 10.1002/dmrr.2930. 28834008 · DOI
  15. [20]Capers PL, Fobian AD, Kaiser KA, Borah R, Allison DB. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of the impact of sleep duration on adiposity and components of energy balance. Obesity reviews: an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity 2015; 16(9): 771– 82. doi: 10.1111/obr.12296. 26098388 PMC4532553 · DOI
  16. [21]Yu H, Lu J, Jia P, Liu C, Cheng J. Experimental sleep restriction effect on adult body weight: a meta-analysis. Sleep Breath 2019; 23(4): 1341– 50. doi: 10.1007/s11325-019-01828-0. 30977011 · DOI
  17. [24]Fenton S, Burrows TL, Skinner JA, Duncan MJ. The influence of sleep health on dietary intake: a systematic review and meta-analysis of intervention studies. J Hum Nutr Diet 2021; 34(2): 273– 85. doi: 10.1111/jhn.12813. 33001515 · DOI
  18. [25]Hill JO, Wyatt HR, Peters JC. The importance of energy balance. European endocrinology 2013; 9(2): 111. 29922364 PMC6003580
  19. [26]Sondrup N, Termannsen AD, Eriksen JN, Hjorth MF, Faerch K, Klingenberg L, Quist JS. Effects of sleep manipulation on markers of insulin sensitivity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Sleep medicine reviews 2022; 62: 101594. doi: 10.1016/j.smrv.2022.101594. 35189549 · DOI
  20. [27]Jayedi A, Soltani S, Motlagh SZ, Emadi A, Shahinfar H, Moosavi H, Shab-Bidar S. Anthropometric and adiposity indicators and risk of type 2 diabetes: systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of cohort studies. BMJ 2022; 376: e067516. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2021-067516. 35042741 PMC8764578 · DOI · Paper page
  21. [28]Shivappa N, Steck SE, Hurley TG, Hussey JR, Hebert JR. Designing and developing a literature-derived, population-based dietary inflammatory index. Public Health Nutr 2014; 17(8): 1689– 96. doi: 10.1017/S1368980013002115. 23941862 PMC3925198 · DOI · Paper page
  22. [29]Cavicchia PP, Steck SE, Hurley TG, Hussey JR, Ma Y, Ockene IS, Hebert JR. A new dietary inflammatory index predicts interval changes in serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein. J Nutr 2009; 139(12): 2365– 72. doi: 10.3945/jn.109.114025. 19864399 PMC2777480 · DOI
  23. [30]Godos J, Ferri R, Caraci F, Cosentino FII, Castellano S, Shivappa N, Hebert JR, Galvano F, Grosso G. Dietary Inflammatory Index and Sleep Quality in Southern Italian Adults. Nutrients 2019; 11(6). doi: 10.3390/nu11061324. PMC6627935 31200445 · DOI
  24. [31]Melaku YA, Reynolds AC, Appleton S, Sweetman A, Shi Z, Vakulin A, Catcheside P, Eckert DJ, Adams R. High-quality and anti-inflammatory diets and a healthy lifestyle are associated with lower sleep apnea risk. Journal of clinical sleep medicine: JCSM: official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2022; 18(6): 1667– 79. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.9950. 35232539 PMC9163619 · DOI
  25. [32]Liu Y, Tabung FK, Stampfer MJ, Redline S, Huang T. Overall diet quality and proinflammatory diet in relation to risk of obstructive apnea in three prospective US cohorts. The American journal of clinical nutrition 2022. PMC9761761 36124650
  26. [33]Pourreza S, Khademi Z, Mirzababaei A, Yekaninejad MS, Sadeghniiat-Haghighi K, Naghshi S, Mirzaei K. Association of plant-based diet index with inflammatory markers and sleep quality in overweight and obese female adults: A cross-sectional study. International journal of clinical practice 2021; 75(9): e14429. doi: 10.1111/ijcp.14429. 34081826 · DOI
  27. [34]Cao Y, Taylor AW, Wittert G, Adams R, Shi Z. Dietary patterns and sleep parameters in a cohort of community dwelling Australian men. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2017; 26(6): 1158– 69. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.122016.03. 28917244 · DOI
  28. [35]Katagiri R, Asakura K, Kobayashi S, Suga H, Sasaki S. Low intake of vegetables, high intake of confectionary, and unhealthy eating habits are associated with poor sleep quality among middle-aged female Japanese workers. J Occup Health 2014; 56(5): 359– 68. 25168926
  29. [36]Noorwali E, Hardie L, Cade J. Fruit and Vegetable Consumption and Their Polyphenol Content Are Inversely Associated with Sleep Duration: Prospective Associations from the UK Women’s Cohort Study. Nutrients 2018; 10(11). doi: 10.3390/nu10111803. PMC6266198 30463296 · DOI
  30. [38]Naja F, Hasan H, Khadem SH, Buanq MA, Al-Mulla HK, Aljassmi AK, Faris ME. Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and Its Association With Sleep Quality and Chronotype Among Youth: A Cross-Sectional Study. Front Nutr 2021; 8: 805955. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2021.805955. 35127790 PMC8808718 · DOI
  31. [39]Campanini MZ, Guallar-Castillon P, Rodriguez-Artalejo F, Lopez-Garcia E. Mediterranean Diet and Changes in Sleep Duration and Indicators of Sleep Quality in Older Adults. Sleep 2017; 40(3). doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsw083. 28364422 · DOI
  32. [40]Zuraikat FM, Makarem N, St-Onge MP, Xi H, Akkapeddi A, Aggarwal B. A Mediterranean Dietary Pattern Predicts Better Sleep Quality in US Women from the American Heart Association Go Red for Women Strategically Focused Research Network. Nutrients 2020; 12(9). doi: 10.3390/nu12092830. PMC7551612 32947817 · DOI
  33. [41]Castro-Diehl C, Wood AC, Redline S, Reid M, Johnson DA, Maras JE, Jacobs DR Jr., Shea S, Crawford A, St-Onge MP. Mediterranean diet pattern and sleep duration and insomnia symptoms in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Sleep 2018; 41(11). doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsy158. PMC6231522 30137563 · DOI
  34. [42]Estruch R, Salas-Salvado J. “ Towards an even healthier Mediterranean diet”. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2013; 23(12): 1163– 6. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2013.09.003. 24263037 · DOI
  35. [43]Gangwisch JE, Hale L, St-Onge MP, Choi L, LeBlanc ES, Malaspina D, Opler MG, Shadyab AH, Shikany JM, Snetselaar L, High glycemic index and glycemic load diets as risk factors for insomnia: analyses from the Women’s Health Initiative. The American journal of clinical nutrition 2020; 111(2): 429– 39. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqz275. 31828298 PMC6997082 · DOI
  36. [44]Mohammadi M, Nadjarzadeh A, Mirzaei M, Fallahzadeh H, Haghighatdoost F, Sakhaei R, Abolhosseini H, Salehi-Abargouei A. Dietary glycemic index and glycemic load in association with sleep duration: YaHS-TAMYZ and Shahedieh observational studies. Clin Nutr ESPEN 2021; 46: 471– 6. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.09.007. 34857237 · DOI
  37. [46]St-Onge MP, Roberts A, Shechter A, Choudhury AR. Fiber and Saturated Fat Are Associated with Sleep Arousals and Slow Wave Sleep. Journal of clinical sleep medicine: JCSM: official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2016; 12(1): 19– 24. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.5384. 26156950 PMC4702189 · DOI
  38. [47]Phillips F, Chen CN, Crisp AH, Koval J, McGuinness B, Kalucy RS, Kalucy EC, Lacey JH. Isocaloric diet changes and electroencephalographic sleep. Lancet 1975; 2(7938): 723– 5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)90718-7. 52766 · DOI
  39. [48]Porter JM, Horne JA. Bed-time food supplements and sleep: effects of different carbohydrate levels. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1981; 51(4): 426– 33. doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(81)90106-1. 6164541 · DOI
  40. [49]Yajima K, Seya T, Iwayama K, Hibi M, Hari S, Nakashima Y, Ogata H, Omi N, Satoh M, Tokuyama K. Effects of nutrient composition of dinner on sleep architecture and energy metabolism during sleep. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo) 2014; 60(2): 114– 21. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.60.114. 24975221 · DOI
  41. [50]Lindseth G, Murray A. Dietary Macronutrients and Sleep. West J Nurs Res 2016; 38(8): 938– 58. doi: 10.1177/0193945916643712. 27170039 PMC5612383 · DOI
  42. [51]Afaghi A, O’Connor H, Chow CM. High-glycemic-index carbohydrate meals shorten sleep onset. The American journal of clinical nutrition 2007; 85(2): 426– 30. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/85.2.426. 17284739 · DOI · Paper page
  43. [52]Zhou J, Kim JE, Armstrong CL, Chen N, Campbell WW. Higher-protein diets improve indexes of sleep in energy-restricted overweight and obese adults: results from 2 randomized controlled trials. The American journal of clinical nutrition 2016; 103(3): 766– 74. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.115.124669. 26864362 PMC4763499 · DOI
  44. [53]Saidi O, Rochette E, Del Sordo G, Peyrel P, Salles J, Dore E, Merlin E, Walrand S, Duche P. Isocaloric diets with different protein-carbohydrate ratios: The effect on sleep, melatonin secretion and subsequent nutritional response in healthy young men. Nutrients 2022; 14: 5299. 36558458 PMC9782994
  45. [54]Iacovides S, Goble D, Paterson B, Meiring RM. Three consecutive weeks of nutritional ketosis has no effect on cognitive function, sleep, and mood compared with a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet in healthy individuals: a randomized, crossover, controlled trial. The American journal of clinical nutrition 2019; 110(2): 349– 57. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqz073. 31098615 · DOI
  46. [55]Karl JP, Thompson LA, Niro PJ, Margolis LM, McClung JP, Cao JJ, Whigham LD, Combs GF Jr., Young AJ, Lieberman HR, Transient decrements in mood during energy deficit are independent of dietary protein-to-carbohydrate ratio. Physiology & behavior 2015; 139: 524– 31. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.11.068. 25479571 · DOI
  47. [56]Lindseth G, Lindseth P, Thompson M. Nutritional effects on sleep. West J Nurs Res 2013; 35(4): 497– 513. doi: 10.1177/0193945911416379. 21816963 PMC5621741 · DOI
  48. [57]Watson NA, Dyer KA, Buckley JD, Brinkworth GD, Coates AM, Parfitt G, Howe PRC, Noakes M, Murphy KJ. Comparison of two low-fat diets, differing in protein and carbohydrate, on psychological wellbeing in adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes: a randomised clinical trial. Nutrition journal 2018; 17(1): 62. doi: 10.1186/s12937-018-0367-5. 29907153 PMC6004092 · DOI
  49. [58]Afaghi A, O’Connor H, Chow CM. Acute effects of the very low carbohydrate diet on sleep indices. Nutr Neurosci 2008; 11(4): 146– 54. doi: 10.1179/147683008X301540. 18681982 · DOI
  50. [59]Kwan RM, Thomas S, Mir MA. Effects of a low carbohydrate isoenergetic diet on sleep behavior and pulmonary functions in healthy female adult humans. J Nutr 1986; 116(12): 2393– 402. doi: 10.1093/jn/116.12.2393. 3100737 · DOI
  51. [60]Bergel A, Deffieux T, Demene C, Tanter M, Cohen I. Local hippocampal fast gamma rhythms precede brain-wide hyperemic patterns during spontaneous rodent REM sleep. Nat Commun 2018; 9(1): 5364. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-07752-3. 30560939 PMC6299136 · DOI · Paper page
  52. [61]Richard DM, Dawes MA, Mathias CW, Acheson A, Hill-Kapturczak N, Dougherty DM. L-tryptophan: basic metabolic functions, behavioral research and therapeutic indications. International Journal of Tryptophan Research 2009; 2: IJTR. S2129. PMC2908021 20651948
  53. [62]Pardridge WM. Brain metabolism: a perspective from the blood-brain barrier. Physiological reviews 1983; 63(4): 1481– 535. 6361813
  54. [63]Höglund E, Øverli Ø, Winberg S. Tryptophan metabolic pathways and brain serotonergic activity: a comparative review. Frontiers in endocrinology 2019: 158. PMC6463810 31024440
  55. [65]Fernstrom JD, Wurtman R. Brain serotonin content: physiological dependence on plasma tryptophan levels. Science 1971; 173(3992): 149– 52. 5581909
  56. [66]Zimmermann RC, McDougle CJ, Schumacher M, Olcese J, Heninger GR, Price LH. Urinary 6-hydroxymelatonin sulfate as a measure of melatonin secretion during acute tryptophan depletion. Psychoneuroendocrinology 1993; 18(8): 567– 78. 8127947
  57. [67]Cheon J, Kim M. Comprehensive effects of various nutrients on sleep. Sleep and Biological Rhythms 2022: 1– 10. PMC10899959 38468613
  58. [68]Oxenkrug GF. Metabolic syndrome, age‐associated neuroendocrine disorders, and dysregulation of tryptophan—kynurenine metabolism. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 2010; 1199(1): 1– 14. 20633104
  59. [69]Oxenkrug G Insulin resistance and dysregulation of tryptophan–kynurenine and kynurenine–nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide metabolic pathways. Molecular neurobiology 2013; 48(2): 294– 301. 23813101 PMC3779535
  60. [70]Fierabracci V, Novelli M, Ciccarone A, Masiello P, Benzi L, Navalesi R, Bergamini E. Effects of tryptophan load on amino acid metabolism in type 1 diabetic patients. Diabetes & Metabolism 1996; 22(1): 51– 6. 8697296
  61. [71]Wang W, Wang X, Liu L, Liu Z, Han T, Sun C, Yang X. Dietary tryptophan and the risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes: Total effect and mediation effect of sleep duration. Obesity 2022; 30(2): 515– 23. 35088560
  62. [72]Erbsloh F, Bernsmeier A, Hillesheim H. The glucose consumption of the brain & its dependence on the liver. Archiv fur Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten, vereinigt mit Zeitschrift fur die gesamte Neurologie und Psychiatrie 1958; 196(6): 611– 26. 13534602
  63. [73]González-Rodríguez M, Pazos-Couselo M, García-López JM, Rodríguez-Segade S, Rodríguez-García J, Túñez-Bastida C, Gude F. Postprandial glycemic response in a non-diabetic adult population: the effect of nutrients is different between men and women. Nutrition & metabolism 2019; 16(1): 1– 9. 31346341 PMC6637571
  64. [74]Van Cauter E Polonsky KS, Scheen AJ Roles of circadian rhythmicity and sleep in human glucose regulation Endocr Rev 1997; 18: 716– 38. 9331550
  65. [76]Katayose Y, Tasaki M, Ogata H, Nakata Y, Tokuyama K, Satoh M. Metabolic rate and fuel utilization during sleep assessed by whole-body indirect calorimetry. Metabolism 2009; 58(7): 920– 6. 19394978
  66. [77]Bialasiewicz P, Pawlowski M, Nowak D, Loba J, Czupryniak L. Decreasing concentration of interstitial glucose in REM sleep in subjects with normal glucose tolerance. Diabetic medicine 2009; 26(4): 339– 44. 19388962
  67. [78]Jamali R, Bachrach-Lindström M, Mohseni S. Continuous glucose monitoring system signals the occurrence of marked postprandial hyperglycemia in the elderly. Diabetes technology & therapeutics 2005; 7(3): 509– 15. 15929682
  68. [79]Mantantzis K, Campos V, Darimont C, Martin F-P. Effects of Dietary Carbohydrate Profile on Nocturnal Metabolism, Sleep, and Wellbeing: A Review. Frontiers in Public Health 2022; 10. PMC9326315 35910892
  69. [80]Brandt R, Park M, Wroblewski K, Quinn L, Tasali E, Cinar A. Sleep quality and glycaemic variability in a real-life setting in adults with type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia 2021; 64(10): 2159– 69. 34136937 PMC9254230
  70. [81]Imai S, Kajiyama S, Hashimoto Y, Yamane C, Miyawaki T, Ozasa N, Tanaka M, Fukui M. Divided consumption of late-night-dinner improves glycemic excursions in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized cross-over clinical trial. diabetes research and clinical practice 2017; 129: 206– 12. 28549298
  71. [82]Gu C, Brereton N, Schweitzer A, Cotter M, Duan D, Børsheim E, Wolfe RR, Pham LV, Polotsky VY, Jun JC. Metabolic effects of late dinner in healthy volunteers—a randomized crossover clinical trial. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2020; 105(8): 2789– 802. 32525525 PMC7337187
  72. [83]Stenvers DJ, Scheer F, Schrauwen P, la Fleur SE, Kalsbeek A. Circadian clocks and insulin resistance. Nat Rev Endocrinol 2019; 15(2): 75– 89. doi: 10.1038/s41574-018-0122-1. 30531917 · DOI · Paper page
  73. [84]Chung N, Bin YS, Cistulli PA, Chow CM. Does the proximity of meals to bedtime influence the sleep of young adults? A cross-sectional survey of university students. International journal of environmental research and public health 2020; 17(8): 2677. 32295235 PMC7215804
  74. [86]Cryer PE. Glucose counterregulation: prevention and correction of hypoglycemia in humans. American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology And Metabolism 1993; 264(2): E149– E55. 8447379
  75. [87]Gais S, Born J, Peters A, Schultes B, Heindl B, Fehm HL, Kern W. Hypoglycemia counterregulation during sleep. Sleep 2003; 26(1): 55– 9. 12627733
  76. [88]Venner A, Karnani MM, Gonzalez JA, Jensen LT, Fugger L, Burdakov D. Orexin neurons as conditional glucosensors: paradoxical regulation of sugar sensing by intracellular fuels. J Physiol 2011; 589(Pt 23): 5701– 8. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2011.217000. 22005675 PMC3249044 · DOI
  77. [89]Sakurai T The neural circuit of orexin (hypocretin): maintaining sleep and wakefulness. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2007; 8(3): 171– 81. 17299454
  78. [90]Sakurai T, Amemiya A, Ishii M, Matsuzaki I, Chemelli RM, Tanaka H, Williams SC, Richardson JA, Kozlowski GP, Wilson S. Orexins and orexin receptors: a family of hypothalamic neuropeptides and G protein-coupled receptors that regulate feeding behavior. Cell 1998; 92(4): 573– 85. 9491897
  79. [91]Sakurai T, Mieda M. Connectomics of orexin-producing neurons: interface of systems of emotion, energy homeostasis and arousal. Trends in pharmacological sciences 2011; 32(8): 451– 62. 21565412
  80. [92]Lu J, Bjorkum AA, Xu M, Gaus SE, Shiromani PJ, Saper CB. Selective activation of the extended ventrolateral preoptic nucleus during rapid eye movement sleep. Journal of Neuroscience 2002; 22(11): 4568– 76. 12040064 PMC6758802
  81. [93]Chemelli RM, Willie JT, Sinton CM, Elmquist JK, Scammell T, Lee C, Richardson JA, Williams SC, Xiong Y, Kisanuki Y. Narcolepsy in orexin knockout mice: molecular genetics of sleep regulation. Cell 1999; 98(4): 437– 51. 10481909
  82. [94]Lin L, Faraco J, Li R, Kadotani H, Rogers W, Lin X, Qiu X, de Jong PJ, Nishino S, Mignot E. The sleep disorder canine narcolepsy is caused by a mutation in the hypocretin (orexin) receptor 2 gene. Cell 1999; 98(3): 365– 76. 10458611
  83. [95]Toor B, Ray LB, Pozzobon A, Fogel SM. Sleep, Orexin and Cognition. The Orexin System Basic Science and Role in Sleep Pathology 2021; 45: 38– 51. 34052810
  84. [96]Moriguchi T, Sakurai T, Nambu T, Yanagisawa M, Goto K. Neurons containing orexin in the lateral hypothalamic area of the adult rat brain are activated by insulin-induced acute hypoglycemia. Neuroscience letters 1999; 264(1–3): 101– 4. 10320024
  85. [97]Yamanaka A, Beuckmann CT, Willie JT, Hara J, Tsujino N, Mieda M, Tominaga M, Yagami K-i, Sugiyama F, Goto K. Hypothalamic orexin neurons regulate arousal according to energy balance in mice. Neuron 2003; 38(5): 701– 13. 12797956
  86. [98]Burdakov D, Gerasimenko O, Verkhratsky A. Physiological changes in glucose differentially modulate the excitability of hypothalamic melanin-concentrating hormone and orexin neurons in situ. Journal of Neuroscience 2005; 25(9): 2429– 33. 15745970 PMC6726089
  87. [99]Tsuneki H, Wada T, Sasaoka T. Role of orexin in the central regulation of glucose and energy homeostasis. Endocrine journal 2012: 1201270672-. 22293586
  88. [100]Griffond B, Risold P-Y, Jacquemard C, Colard C, Fellmann D. Insulin-induced hypoglycemia increases preprohypocretin (orexin) mRNA in the rat lateral hypothalamic area. Neuroscience letters 1999; 262(2): 77– 80. 10203235
  89. [101]Panossian LA, Veasey SC. Daytime sleepiness in obesity: mechanisms beyond obstructive sleep apnea—a review. Sleep 2012; 35(5): 605– 15. 22547886 PMC3321419
  90. [102]Cai XJ, Lister CA, Buckingham RE, Pickavance L, Wilding J, Arch JR, Wilson S, Williams G. Down-regulation of orexin gene expression by severe obesity in the rats: studies in Zucker fatty and zucker diabetic fatty rats and effects of rosiglitazone. Molecular brain research 2000; 77(1): 131– 7. 10814839
  91. [103]Venner A, Karnani MM, Gonzalez JA, Jensen LT, Fugger L, Burdakov D. Orexin neurons as conditional glucosensors: paradoxical regulation of sugar sensing by intracellular fuels. The Journal of physiology 2011; 589(23): 5701– 8. 22005675 PMC3249044
  92. [104]Krentz A, Singh B, Nattrass M. Impaired glucose tolerance is characterized by multiple abnormalities in the regulation of intermediary metabolism. Diabetic medicine 1991; 8(9): 848– 54. 1837511
  93. [105]Robertson D, Singh B, Nattrass M. Effect of obesity on circulating intermediary metabolite concentrations in the absence of impaired glucose tolerance. International journal of obesity 1991; 15(10): 635– 45. 1752724
  94. [106]He J, Hong C, Zhang L, Wang Y, Fan Y, Guo P, Zhang B, Qi X, Chen S, Niu Y-j. Associations between night-time sleep duration and fasting glucose and ratio of triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol among adults free of type 2 diabetes or without diagnosed type 2 diabetes: a multicentre, cross-sectional study in China. BMJ open 2022; 12(7): e062239. PMC9345048 35906046
  95. [107]Zarifkar M, Noshad S, Shahriari M, Afarideh M, Khajeh E, Karimi Z, Ghajar A, Esteghamati A. Inverse association of peripheral orexin-A with insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized clinical trial. The review of diabetic studies: RDS 2017; 14(2–3): 301. 29145540 PMC6115012

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
St-Onge, M.-P., Cherta-Murillo, A., Darimont, C., Mantantzis, K., Martin, F. P., & Owen, L.
Affiliations
Nestlé (Switzerland) (CH)
ORCID
Venue
Sleep Medicine Reviews
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2023-06
Volume
69
Pages
101788
ISSN
1087-0792 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.smrv.2023.101788
PMC
PMC10247426
OpenAlex
W4367310570
Cited by
79
References
11
Citations by year
2026: 21 · 2025: 37 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 3
FWCI
3.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • Sleep Medicine Reviews (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01HL142648, R35HL155670)
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK128154)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
Keywords
sleep duration, sleep quality, diet, glucose metabolism, obesity, type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, glycemic control, postprandial glucose excursions, sleep fragmentation, carbohydrate quality, protein-carbohydrate ratio, meal composition
MeSH terms
Blood Glucose, Carbohydrates, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diet, Glucose, Humans, Obesity, Sleep

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review