The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Bedtime mobile phone use and sleep in adults
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research
Buysse, D. J., Reynolds, C. F., Monk, T. H., Berman, S. R., & Kupfer, D. J. (1989) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4 · Cited by 35,234
Phototransduction by retinal ganglion cells that set the circadian clock
Berson, D. M., Dunn, F. A., & Takao, M. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1067262 · Cited by 3,629
Nonresponse rates and nonresponse bias in household surveys
Groves, R. M. (2006) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1093/poq/nfl033 · Cited by 2,420
Anderson, C. A., Shibuya, A., Ihori, N., Swing, E. L., Bushman, B. J., Sakamoto, A., Rothstein, H. R., & Saleem, M. (2010) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0018251 · Cited by 2,048
On the Use of the Mass Media for Important Things
Katz, E., Haas, H., & Gurevitch, M. (1973) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2094393 · Cited by 1,639
Thomée, S., Härenstam, A., & Hagberg, M. (2011) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-66 · Cited by 1,269
Sleep and use of electronic devices in adolescence: results from a large population-based study
Hysing, M., Pallesen, S., Stormark, K. M., Jakobsen, R., Lundervold, A. J., & Sivertsen, B. (2015) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006748 · Cited by 678
Wood, B., Rea, M. S., Plitnick, B., & Figueiro, M. G. (2013) · Applied Ergonomics · doi:10.1016/j.apergo.2012.07.008 · Cited by 428
Acute exposure to evening blue‐enriched light impacts on human sleep
Chellappa, S. L., Steiner, R., Oelhafen, P., Lang, D., Götz, T., Krebs, J., & Cajochen, C. (2013) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.12050 · Cited by 283
Arora, T., Broglia, E., Thomas, G. N., & Taheri, S. (2014) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2013.08.799 · Cited by 261
Cited by
Children and Adolescents and Digital Media
Reid Chassiakos, Y. (., Radesky, J., Christakis, D., Moreno, M. A., Cross, C., COUNCIL ON COMMUNICATIONS AND MEDIA, Hill, D., Ameenuddin, N., Hutchinson, J., Levine, A., et al. (2016) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2016-2593 · Cited by 1,340
Wilmer, H. H., Sherman, L. E., & Chein, J. M. (2017) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00605 · Cited by 736
Tamura, H., Nishida, T., Tsuji, A., & Sakakibara, H. (2017) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph14070701 · Cited by 224
Tandon, A., Kaur, P., Dhir, A., & Mäntymäki, M. (2020) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2020.106487 · Cited by 209
Heo, J.-Y., Kim, K., Fava, M., Mischoulon, D., Papakostas, G. I., Kim, M.-J., Kim, D. J., Chang, K.-A. J., Oh, Y., Yu, B.-H., et al. (2017) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.12.010 · Cited by 192
Metadata
- Authors
- Exelmans, L., & Van den Bulck, J.
- Venue
- Social Science & Medicine
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-01
- Volume
- 148
- Pages
- 93-101
- ISSN
- 0277-9536 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2187195039
- Cited by
- 445
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 17.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bedtime mobile phone use and sleep in adults. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.11.037
- The paper
- Exelmans, L., & Van den Bulck, J. (2016). Bedtime mobile phone use and sleep in adults. Social Science & Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.11.037
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.