Which words are hard to recognize? Prosodic, lexical, and disfluency factors that increase speech recognition error rates
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Past work has found that ASRs perform somewhat worse on conversational speech from male speakers than female speakers, likely due to male speakers using more informal style with shorter, more reduced pronunciations and more disfluencies.
“Past work has also found that ASRs perform somewhat worse on conversational speech from male speakers than female speakers, likely due to male speakers using more informal style with shorter, more reduced pronunciations and more disfluencies (28, 29).”
From Racial disparities in automated speech recognition (2020) · cites this paper as [28]
Age and gender are known to impact the performance of ASR systems.
“age and gender are also known to impact the performance of ASR systems (28, 29).”
From Racial disparities in automated speech recognition (2020) · cites this paper as [28]
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- Authors
- Goldwater, S., Jurafsky, D., & Manning, C. D.
- Affiliations
- University of Edinburgh (GB)
- Stanford University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Goldwater, Sharon
- Venue
- Speech Communication
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-03
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 181-200
- ISSN
- 0167-6393 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2131694695
- Cited by
- 166
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 6.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Locations
- Speech Communication (publishedVersion)
- Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh) (submittedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Trinity's Access to Research Output (TARA) (Trinity College Dublin) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative
- Office of Naval Research
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Speech Recognition and Synthesis
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Phonetics and Phonology Research
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Signal Processing › Speech and Audio Processing
- Keywords
- speech recognition errors, prosody, disfluency, discourse markers, speaker differences, conversational speech
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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