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Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Analysis Reveals Sequential Cell Fate Transition during Human Spermatogenesis

Open access
Wang, Mei, Liu, Xixi, Chang, Gang, Chen, Yidong, An, Geng, Yan, Liying, Gao, Shuai, Xu, Yanwen, Cui, Yueli, Dong, Ji, Chen, Yuhan, Fan, Xiaoying, Hu, Yuqiong, Song, Ke, Zhu, Xiaohui, Gao, Yun, Yao, Zhaokai, Bian, Shuhui, Hou, Yu, Lu, Jiahao, Wang, Rui, Fan, Yong, Lian, Ying, Tang, Wenhao, Wang, Yapeng, Liu, Jianqiao, Zhao, Lianming, Wang, Luyu, Liu, Zhaoting, Yuan, Renpei, Shi, Yujia, Hu, Boqiang, Ren, Xiulian, Tang, Fuchou, Zhao, Xiao-Yang, Qiao, Jie·2018·Cell Stem Cell

Abstract

Spermatogenesis generates mature male gametes and is critical for the proper transmission of genetic information between generations. However, the developmental landscapes of human spermatogenesis remain unknown. Here, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) analysis for 2,854 testicular cells from donors with normal spermatogenesis and 174 testicular cells from one nonobstructive azoospermia (NOA) donor. A hierarchical model was established, which was characterized by the sequential and stepwise development of three spermatogonia subtypes, seven spermatocyte subtypes, and four spermatid subtypes. Further analysis identified several stage-specific marker genes of human germ cells, such as HMGA1, PIWIL4, TEX29, SCML1, and CCDC112. Moreover, we identified altered gene expression patterns in the testicular somatic cells of one NOA patient via scRNA-seq analysis, paving the way for further diagnosis of male infertility. Our work allows for the reconstruction of transcriptional programs inherent to sequential cell fate transition during human spermatogenesis and has implications for deciphering male-related reproductive disorders.

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, M., Liu, X., Chang, G., Chen, Y., An, G., Yan, L., Gao, S., Xu, Y., Cui, Y., Dong, J., Chen, Y., Fan, X., Hu, Y., Song, K., Zhu, X., Gao, Y., Yao, Z., Bian, S., Hou, Y., Lu, J., Wang, R., Fan, Y., Lian, Y., Tang, W., Wang, Y., Liu, J., Zhao, L., Wang, L., Liu, Z., Yuan, R., Shi, Y., Hu, B., Ren, X., Tang, F., Zhao, X.-Y., & Qiao, J.
Venue
Cell Stem Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-10
Volume
23
Issue
4
Pages
599-614.e4
ISSN
  • 1875-9777 (ISSN-L)
  • 1934-5909
OpenAlex
W2889446142
Cited by
475
References
3
FWCI
33.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Analysis Reveals Sequential Cell Fate Transition during Human Spermatogenesis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.stem.2018.08.007
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Wang, M., Liu, X., Chang, G., Chen, Y., An, G., Yan, L., Gao, S., Xu, Y., Cui, Y., Dong, J., Chen, Y., Fan, X., Hu, Y., Song, K., Zhu, X., Gao, Y., Yao, Z., Bian, S., Hou, Y., . . . Qiao, J. (2018). Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Analysis Reveals Sequential Cell Fate Transition during Human Spermatogenesis. Cell Stem Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2018.08.007

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